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Data from the Baby Siblings Research Consortium confirm and specify the nature of the female protective effect in autism: A commentary on Messinger et al / John N. CONSTANTINO in Molecular Autism, 7 (2016)
[article]
Titre : Data from the Baby Siblings Research Consortium confirm and specify the nature of the female protective effect in autism: A commentary on Messinger et al Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : John N. CONSTANTINO, Auteur Article en page(s) : 32p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Compensatory Female protective effect Resilience Sex Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Sibling recurrence data from the Baby Siblings Research Consortium (BSRC) recapitulate results from very large clinical family studies that demonstrate the absence of the Carter effect and provide clarification of the nature of the female protective effect in ASD. This legacy prospective data collection confirmed marked differences in the proportions of males versus females who lie along deviant trajectories of social development in the setting of inherited liability to autism--a phenomenon which defines the female protective effect--and demonstrate that among affected children, sex differences are modest and homologous to those observed among non-ASD children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-016-0092-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=328
in Molecular Autism > 7 (2016) . - 32p.[article] Data from the Baby Siblings Research Consortium confirm and specify the nature of the female protective effect in autism: A commentary on Messinger et al [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / John N. CONSTANTINO, Auteur . - 32p.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Molecular Autism > 7 (2016) . - 32p.
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Compensatory Female protective effect Resilience Sex Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Sibling recurrence data from the Baby Siblings Research Consortium (BSRC) recapitulate results from very large clinical family studies that demonstrate the absence of the Carter effect and provide clarification of the nature of the female protective effect in ASD. This legacy prospective data collection confirmed marked differences in the proportions of males versus females who lie along deviant trajectories of social development in the setting of inherited liability to autism--a phenomenon which defines the female protective effect--and demonstrate that among affected children, sex differences are modest and homologous to those observed among non-ASD children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-016-0092-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=328 Commentary: sex difference differences? A reply to Constantino / D. S. MESSINGER in Molecular Autism, 7 (2016)
[article]
Titre : Commentary: sex difference differences? A reply to Constantino Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : D. S. MESSINGER, Auteur ; Gregory S. YOUNG, Auteur ; S. J. WEBB, Auteur ; S. OZONOFF, Auteur ; Susan E. BRYSON, Auteur ; Alice S. CARTER, Auteur ; Leslie J. CARVER, Auteur ; Tony CHARMAN, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur ; S. CURTIN, Auteur ; K. DOBKINS, Auteur ; I. HERTZ-PICCIOTTO, Auteur ; T. HUTMAN, Auteur ; J. M. IVERSON, Auteur ; R. LANDA, Auteur ; C. A. NELSON, Auteur ; W. L. STONE, Auteur ; Helen TAGER-FLUSBERG, Auteur ; Lonnie ZWAIGENBAUM, Auteur Article en page(s) : 31p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Female protective effect High-risk siblings Sex differences Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Messinger et al. found a 3.18 odds ratio of male to female ASD recurrence in 1241 prospectively followed high-risk (HR) siblings. Among high-risk siblings (with and without ASD), as well as among 583 low-risk controls, girls exhibited higher performance on the Mullen Scales of Early Learning, as well as lower restricted and repetitive behavior severity scores on the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) than boys. That is, female-favoring sex differences in developmental performance and autism traits were evident among low-risk and non-ASD high-risk children, as well as those with ASD. Constantino (Mol Autism) suggests that sex differences in categorical ASD outcomes in Messinger et al. should be understood as a female protective effect. We are receptive to Constantino's (Mol Autism) suggestion, and propose that quantitative sex differences in autism-related features are keys to understanding this female protective effect. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-016-0093-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=328
in Molecular Autism > 7 (2016) . - 31p.[article] Commentary: sex difference differences? A reply to Constantino [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / D. S. MESSINGER, Auteur ; Gregory S. YOUNG, Auteur ; S. J. WEBB, Auteur ; S. OZONOFF, Auteur ; Susan E. BRYSON, Auteur ; Alice S. CARTER, Auteur ; Leslie J. CARVER, Auteur ; Tony CHARMAN, Auteur ; Katarzyna CHAWARSKA, Auteur ; S. CURTIN, Auteur ; K. DOBKINS, Auteur ; I. HERTZ-PICCIOTTO, Auteur ; T. HUTMAN, Auteur ; J. M. IVERSON, Auteur ; R. LANDA, Auteur ; C. A. NELSON, Auteur ; W. L. STONE, Auteur ; Helen TAGER-FLUSBERG, Auteur ; Lonnie ZWAIGENBAUM, Auteur . - 31p.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Molecular Autism > 7 (2016) . - 31p.
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Female protective effect High-risk siblings Sex differences Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Messinger et al. found a 3.18 odds ratio of male to female ASD recurrence in 1241 prospectively followed high-risk (HR) siblings. Among high-risk siblings (with and without ASD), as well as among 583 low-risk controls, girls exhibited higher performance on the Mullen Scales of Early Learning, as well as lower restricted and repetitive behavior severity scores on the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) than boys. That is, female-favoring sex differences in developmental performance and autism traits were evident among low-risk and non-ASD high-risk children, as well as those with ASD. Constantino (Mol Autism) suggests that sex differences in categorical ASD outcomes in Messinger et al. should be understood as a female protective effect. We are receptive to Constantino's (Mol Autism) suggestion, and propose that quantitative sex differences in autism-related features are keys to understanding this female protective effect. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-016-0093-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=328