Antecedents of attachment states of mind in normative-risk and high-risk caregiving: cross-race and cross-sex generalizability in two longitudinal studies / John D. HALTIGAN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 60-12 (December 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-12 (December 2019) . - p.1309-1322 Titre : Antecedents of attachment states of mind in normative-risk and high-risk caregiving: cross-race and cross-sex generalizability in two longitudinal studies Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : John D. HALTIGAN, Auteur ; G. I. ROISMAN, Auteur ; A. M. GROH, Auteur ; A. S. HOLLAND, Auteur ; Cathryn BOOTH-LAFORCE, Auteur ; Fred A. ROGOSCH, Auteur ; Dante CICCHETTI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1309-1322 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adult Attachment Interview  attachment  attachment states of mind  cultural differences  maltreatment  sensitivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Longitudinal investigations of relatively large typical-risk (e.g., Booth-LaForce & Roisman, 2014) and higher-risk samples (e.g., Raby et al., 2017; Roisman et al., 2017) have produced evidence consistent with the claim that attachment states of mind in adolescence and young adulthood, as measured by the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI), are associated with the quality of caregiving experienced during childhood. None of these studies, however, has examined whether such associations are consistent across sex and/or race, as would be expected in light of the sensitivity hypothesis of attachment theory. METHODS: We examine whether sex or race moderates previously reported links between caregiving and AAI states of mind in two longitudinal studies (pooled N = 1,058) in which caregiving was measured either within (i.e., observed [in]sensitive care) or outside (i.e., childhood maltreatment) of the normative range of caregiving experiences. RESULTS: Hierarchical moderated regression analyses in both longitudinal cohorts provided evidence that maternal insensitivity and experiences of maltreatment were prospectively associated with dismissing and preoccupied states of mind in adolescence, as hypothesized. Moreover, these associations were generally comparable in magnitude for African American and White/non-Hispanic participants and were not conditional on participants' biological sex. CONCLUSIONS: Both maternal insensitivity and the experience of maltreatment increased risk for insecure attachment states of mind in adolescence. Moreover, our analyses provided little evidence that either participant race or participant sex assigned at birth moderated these nontrivial associations between measures of the quality of experienced caregiving and insecure attachment states of mind in adolescence. These findings provide support for the sensitivity hypothesis of attachment theory and inform the cultural universality hypothesis of attachment processes. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13086 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412 [article] Antecedents of attachment states of mind in normative-risk and high-risk caregiving: cross-race and cross-sex generalizability in two longitudinal studies [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / John D. HALTIGAN, Auteur ; G. I. ROISMAN, Auteur ; A. M. GROH, Auteur ; A. S. HOLLAND, Auteur ; Cathryn BOOTH-LAFORCE, Auteur ; Fred A. ROGOSCH, Auteur ; Dante CICCHETTI, Auteur . - p.1309-1322. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-12 (December 2019) . - p.1309-1322 Mots-clés : Adult Attachment Interview  attachment  attachment states of mind  cultural differences  maltreatment  sensitivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Longitudinal investigations of relatively large typical-risk (e.g., Booth-LaForce & Roisman, 2014) and higher-risk samples (e.g., Raby et al., 2017; Roisman et al., 2017) have produced evidence consistent with the claim that attachment states of mind in adolescence and young adulthood, as measured by the Adult Attachment Interview (AAI), are associated with the quality of caregiving experienced during childhood. None of these studies, however, has examined whether such associations are consistent across sex and/or race, as would be expected in light of the sensitivity hypothesis of attachment theory. METHODS: We examine whether sex or race moderates previously reported links between caregiving and AAI states of mind in two longitudinal studies (pooled N = 1,058) in which caregiving was measured either within (i.e., observed [in]sensitive care) or outside (i.e., childhood maltreatment) of the normative range of caregiving experiences. RESULTS: Hierarchical moderated regression analyses in both longitudinal cohorts provided evidence that maternal insensitivity and experiences of maltreatment were prospectively associated with dismissing and preoccupied states of mind in adolescence, as hypothesized. Moreover, these associations were generally comparable in magnitude for African American and White/non-Hispanic participants and were not conditional on participants' biological sex. CONCLUSIONS: Both maternal insensitivity and the experience of maltreatment increased risk for insecure attachment states of mind in adolescence. Moreover, our analyses provided little evidence that either participant race or participant sex assigned at birth moderated these nontrivial associations between measures of the quality of experienced caregiving and insecure attachment states of mind in adolescence. These findings provide support for the sensitivity hypothesis of attachment theory and inform the cultural universality hypothesis of attachment processes. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13086 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=412

Dopaminergic, serotonergic, and oxytonergic candidate genes associated with infant attachment security and disorganization? In search of main and interaction effects / Maartje P.C.M. LUIJK in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52-12 (December 2011)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-12 (December 2011) . - p.1295-1307 Titre : Dopaminergic, serotonergic, and oxytonergic candidate genes associated with infant attachment security and disorganization? In search of main and interaction effects Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Maartje P.C.M. LUIJK, Auteur ; Glenn I. ROISMAN, Auteur ; John D. HALTIGAN, Auteur ; Henning TIEMEIER, Auteur ; Cathryn BOOTH-LAFORCE, Auteur ; Marinus H. VAN IJZENDOORN, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur ; André G. UITTERLINDEN, Auteur ; Vincent W.V. JADDOE, Auteur ; Albert HOFMAN, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; Anne THARNER, Auteur ; Marian J. BAKERMANS-KRANENBURG, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.1295-1307 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Attachment  Strange Situation Procedure  candidate genes  parenting  sensitivity  G × E Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background and methods:  In two birth cohort studies with genetic, sensitive parenting, and attachment data of more than 1,000 infants in total, we tested main and interaction effects of candidate genes involved in the dopamine, serotonin, and oxytocin systems (DRD4, DRD2, COMT, 5-HTT, OXTR) on attachment security and disorganization. Parenting was assessed using observational rating scales for parental sensitivity (Ainsworth, Bell, & Stayton, 1974), and infant attachment was assessed with the Strange Situation Procedure. Results:  We found no consistent additive genetic associations for attachment security and attachment disorganization. However, specific tests revealed evidence for a codominant risk model for COMT Val158Met, consistent across both samples. Children with the Val/Met genotype showed higher disorganization scores (combined effect size d = .22, CI = .10–.34, p < .001). Gene-by-environment interaction effects were not replicable across the two samples. Conclusions:  This unexpected finding might be explained by a broader range of plasticity in heterozygotes, which may increase susceptibility to environmental influences or to dysregulation of emotional arousal. This study is unique in combining the two largest attachment cohorts with molecular genetic and observed rearing environment data to date. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02440.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=147 [article] Dopaminergic, serotonergic, and oxytonergic candidate genes associated with infant attachment security and disorganization? In search of main and interaction effects [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Maartje P.C.M. LUIJK, Auteur ; Glenn I. ROISMAN, Auteur ; John D. HALTIGAN, Auteur ; Henning TIEMEIER, Auteur ; Cathryn BOOTH-LAFORCE, Auteur ; Marinus H. VAN IJZENDOORN, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur ; André G. UITTERLINDEN, Auteur ; Vincent W.V. JADDOE, Auteur ; Albert HOFMAN, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; Anne THARNER, Auteur ; Marian J. BAKERMANS-KRANENBURG, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.1295-1307. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-12 (December 2011) . - p.1295-1307 Mots-clés : Attachment  Strange Situation Procedure  candidate genes  parenting  sensitivity  G × E Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background and methods:  In two birth cohort studies with genetic, sensitive parenting, and attachment data of more than 1,000 infants in total, we tested main and interaction effects of candidate genes involved in the dopamine, serotonin, and oxytocin systems (DRD4, DRD2, COMT, 5-HTT, OXTR) on attachment security and disorganization. Parenting was assessed using observational rating scales for parental sensitivity (Ainsworth, Bell, & Stayton, 1974), and infant attachment was assessed with the Strange Situation Procedure. Results:  We found no consistent additive genetic associations for attachment security and attachment disorganization. However, specific tests revealed evidence for a codominant risk model for COMT Val158Met, consistent across both samples. Children with the Val/Met genotype showed higher disorganization scores (combined effect size d = .22, CI = .10–.34, p < .001). Gene-by-environment interaction effects were not replicable across the two samples. Conclusions:  This unexpected finding might be explained by a broader range of plasticity in heterozygotes, which may increase susceptibility to environmental influences or to dysregulation of emotional arousal. This study is unique in combining the two largest attachment cohorts with molecular genetic and observed rearing environment data to date. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02440.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=147

Strategic considerations in the search for transactional processes: Methods for detecting and quantifying transactional signals in longitudinal data / Glenn I. ROISMAN in Development and Psychopathology, 28-3 (August 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 28-3 (August 2016) . - p.791-800 Titre : Strategic considerations in the search for transactional processes: Methods for detecting and quantifying transactional signals in longitudinal data Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Glenn I. ROISMAN, Auteur ; R. Chris FRALEY, Auteur ; John D. HALTIGAN, Auteur ; Elizabeth CAUFFMAN, Auteur ; Cathryn BOOTH-LAFORCE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.791-800 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Over the last four decades the transactional model has emerged as a central fixture of modern developmental science. Despite this, we are aware of no principled approach for determining (a) whether it is actually necessary to invoke transactional mechanisms to explain observed patterns of stability in a given domain of adaptive functioning and (b) the extent to which transactional processes, once identified in aggregate, are accounted for by measured domains with which an aspect of adaptive functioning is theoretically in transaction. Leveraging the fact that transactional mechanisms produce excess stability in an outcome domain above and beyond autoregressive processes, along with the basic logic of mediational analysis, we introduce two novel indexes for studying transactional processes strategically. We apply these metrics to data from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development cohort on mother- and teacher-reported externalizing problems and social competence along with teacher-reported and objective assessments of academic skills acquired in Grades 1, 3, and 5. During this developmental period we find that (a) transactional contributions to stability are strongest for teacher-reported outcomes, next strongest for mother-reported outcomes, and relatively weak for objective assessments of academic skills and (b) observed maternal sensitivity (but not child-reported friendship quality) accounts for a modest proportion of the total transactional effects operative in most of the domains of adaptive functioning we studied. Discussion focuses on extending the logic of our approach to additional waves of measurement. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579416000316 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=292 [article] Strategic considerations in the search for transactional processes: Methods for detecting and quantifying transactional signals in longitudinal data [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Glenn I. ROISMAN, Auteur ; R. Chris FRALEY, Auteur ; John D. HALTIGAN, Auteur ; Elizabeth CAUFFMAN, Auteur ; Cathryn BOOTH-LAFORCE, Auteur . - p.791-800. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 28-3 (August 2016) . - p.791-800 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Over the last four decades the transactional model has emerged as a central fixture of modern developmental science. Despite this, we are aware of no principled approach for determining (a) whether it is actually necessary to invoke transactional mechanisms to explain observed patterns of stability in a given domain of adaptive functioning and (b) the extent to which transactional processes, once identified in aggregate, are accounted for by measured domains with which an aspect of adaptive functioning is theoretically in transaction. Leveraging the fact that transactional mechanisms produce excess stability in an outcome domain above and beyond autoregressive processes, along with the basic logic of mediational analysis, we introduce two novel indexes for studying transactional processes strategically. We apply these metrics to data from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development cohort on mother- and teacher-reported externalizing problems and social competence along with teacher-reported and objective assessments of academic skills acquired in Grades 1, 3, and 5. During this developmental period we find that (a) transactional contributions to stability are strongest for teacher-reported outcomes, next strongest for mother-reported outcomes, and relatively weak for objective assessments of academic skills and (b) observed maternal sensitivity (but not child-reported friendship quality) accounts for a modest proportion of the total transactional effects operative in most of the domains of adaptive functioning we studied. Discussion focuses on extending the logic of our approach to additional waves of measurement. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579416000316 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=292

The predictive validity of the strange situation procedure: Evidence from registered analyses of two landmark longitudinal studies / Marissa Nivison ; Paul D. Caldo ; Sophia W. Magro ; K. Lee RABY ; Ashley M. GROH ; Deborah Lowe VANDELL ; Cathryn BOOTH-LAFORCE ; R. Chris FRALEY ; Elizabeth A. CARLSON ; Jeffry A. SIMPSON ; Glenn I. ROISMAN in Development and Psychopathology, 37-1 (February 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 37-1 (February 2025) . - p.147-163 Titre : The predictive validity of the strange situation procedure: Evidence from registered analyses of two landmark longitudinal studies : Development and Psychopathology Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Marissa Nivison, Auteur ; Paul D. Caldo, Auteur ; Sophia W. Magro, Auteur ; K. Lee RABY, Auteur ; Ashley M. GROH, Auteur ; Deborah Lowe VANDELL, Auteur ; Cathryn BOOTH-LAFORCE, Auteur ; R. Chris FRALEY, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. CARLSON, Auteur ; Jeffry A. SIMPSON, Auteur ; Glenn I. ROISMAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.147-163 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Infant attachment  academic skills  socioemotional outcomes  strange situation procedure Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Meta-analyses demonstrate that the quality of early attachment is modestly associated with peer social competence (r = .19) and externalizing behavior (r = ?.15), but weakly associated with internalizing symptoms (r = ?.07) across early development (Groh et al., Child Development Perspectives, 11(1), 70-76, 2017). Nonetheless, these reviews suffer from limitations that undermine confidence in reported estimates, including evidence for publication bias and the lack of comprehensive assessments of outcome measures from longitudinal studies in the literature. Moreover, theoretical claims regarding the specificity of the predictive significance of early attachment variation for socioemotional versus academic outcomes had not been evaluated when the analyses for this report were registered (but see Dagan et al., Child Development, 1-20, 2023; Deneault et al., Developmental Review, 70, 101093, 2023). To address these limitations, we conducted a set of registered analyses to evaluate the predictive validity of infant attachment in two landmark studies of the Strange Situation: the Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk and Adaptation (MLSRA) and the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development (SECCYD). Across-time composite assessments reflecting teacher report, mother report, and self-reports of each outcome measure were created. Bivariate associations between infant attachment security and socioemotional outcomes in the MLSRA were comparable to, or slightly weaker than, those reported in the recent meta-analyses, whereas those in the SECCYD were weaker for these outcomes. Controlling for four demographic covariates, partial correlation coefficients between infant attachment and all socioemotional outcomes were r ? .10 to .15 in both samples. Compositing Strange Situations at ages 12 and 18 months did not substantively alter the predictive validity of the measure in the MLSRA, though a composite measure of three different early attachment measures in the SECCYD did increase predictive validity coefficients. Associations between infant attachment security and academic skills were unexpectedly comparable to (SECCYD) or larger than (MLSRA) those observed with respect to socioemotional outcomes. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579423001487 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=546 [article] The predictive validity of the strange situation procedure: Evidence from registered analyses of two landmark longitudinal studies : Development and Psychopathology [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Marissa Nivison, Auteur ; Paul D. Caldo, Auteur ; Sophia W. Magro, Auteur ; K. Lee RABY, Auteur ; Ashley M. GROH, Auteur ; Deborah Lowe VANDELL, Auteur ; Cathryn BOOTH-LAFORCE, Auteur ; R. Chris FRALEY, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. CARLSON, Auteur ; Jeffry A. SIMPSON, Auteur ; Glenn I. ROISMAN, Auteur . - p.147-163. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 37-1 (February 2025) . - p.147-163 Mots-clés : Infant attachment  academic skills  socioemotional outcomes  strange situation procedure Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Meta-analyses demonstrate that the quality of early attachment is modestly associated with peer social competence (r = .19) and externalizing behavior (r = ?.15), but weakly associated with internalizing symptoms (r = ?.07) across early development (Groh et al., Child Development Perspectives, 11(1), 70-76, 2017). Nonetheless, these reviews suffer from limitations that undermine confidence in reported estimates, including evidence for publication bias and the lack of comprehensive assessments of outcome measures from longitudinal studies in the literature. Moreover, theoretical claims regarding the specificity of the predictive significance of early attachment variation for socioemotional versus academic outcomes had not been evaluated when the analyses for this report were registered (but see Dagan et al., Child Development, 1-20, 2023; Deneault et al., Developmental Review, 70, 101093, 2023). To address these limitations, we conducted a set of registered analyses to evaluate the predictive validity of infant attachment in two landmark studies of the Strange Situation: the Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk and Adaptation (MLSRA) and the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development (SECCYD). Across-time composite assessments reflecting teacher report, mother report, and self-reports of each outcome measure were created. Bivariate associations between infant attachment security and socioemotional outcomes in the MLSRA were comparable to, or slightly weaker than, those reported in the recent meta-analyses, whereas those in the SECCYD were weaker for these outcomes. Controlling for four demographic covariates, partial correlation coefficients between infant attachment and all socioemotional outcomes were r ? .10 to .15 in both samples. Compositing Strange Situations at ages 12 and 18 months did not substantively alter the predictive validity of the measure in the MLSRA, though a composite measure of three different early attachment measures in the SECCYD did increase predictive validity coefficients. Associations between infant attachment security and academic skills were unexpectedly comparable to (SECCYD) or larger than (MLSRA) those observed with respect to socioemotional outcomes. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579423001487 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=546

---

1 (1 - 4 / 4)