Brief Report: Further Examination of Self-Injurious Behaviors in Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders / Jack DEMPSEY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46-5 (May 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-5 (May 2016) . - p.1872-1879 Titre : Brief Report: Further Examination of Self-Injurious Behaviors in Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jack DEMPSEY, Auteur ; Allison G. DEMPSEY, Auteur ; Danielle GUFFEY, Auteur ; Charles G. MINARD, Auteur ; Robin P. GOIN-KOCHEL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1872-1879 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Self-injurious behaviors  Autism spectrum disorder  Anxiety  Repetitive behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Self-injurious behaviors (SIB) are problematic for many children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Existing models to explain factors contributing to SIB fail to account for a large proportion of variance in SIB. This study attempted to explain a greater proportion of variance in SIB by addressing methodological/theoretical limitations in previous research using a sample of 2341 youth with ASD. The model comprised of predictors identified by the prior study continued to explain only a small proportion of variance in the SIB score (R 2 = .13). Revisions to the model failed to substantially improve model fit. Results suggest that psychological, cognitive, and behavioral factors alone do not adequately explain common measures of SIB and highlight the need for further research. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2704-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288 [article] Brief Report: Further Examination of Self-Injurious Behaviors in Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jack DEMPSEY, Auteur ; Allison G. DEMPSEY, Auteur ; Danielle GUFFEY, Auteur ; Charles G. MINARD, Auteur ; Robin P. GOIN-KOCHEL, Auteur . - p.1872-1879. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-5 (May 2016) . - p.1872-1879 Mots-clés : Self-injurious behaviors  Autism spectrum disorder  Anxiety  Repetitive behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Self-injurious behaviors (SIB) are problematic for many children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Existing models to explain factors contributing to SIB fail to account for a large proportion of variance in SIB. This study attempted to explain a greater proportion of variance in SIB by addressing methodological/theoretical limitations in previous research using a sample of 2341 youth with ASD. The model comprised of predictors identified by the prior study continued to explain only a small proportion of variance in the SIB score (R 2 = .13). Revisions to the model failed to substantially improve model fit. Results suggest that psychological, cognitive, and behavioral factors alone do not adequately explain common measures of SIB and highlight the need for further research. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2704-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=288

Emergence of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children from Simplex Families: Relations to Parental Perceptions of Etiology / Robin P. GOIN-KOCHEL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-5 (May 2015)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-5 (May 2015) . - p.1451-1463 Titre : Emergence of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children from Simplex Families: Relations to Parental Perceptions of Etiology Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Robin P. GOIN-KOCHEL, Auteur ; Sarah S. MIRE, Auteur ; Allison G. DEMPSEY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1451-1463 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder  Regression  Parent perceptions  Simons Simplex Collection Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Current research describes a four-category scheme of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) onset: early, regressive, plateau, delay + regression. To replicate prevalence of different onset types, ASD onset (per the Autism Diagnostic Interview—Revised) was examined in a large North American sample; for a subset, parents’ causal beliefs were ascertained via the Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire to examine potential associations with ASD-onset types. Onset rates were similar across samples, with a slightly higher proportion of children in the subsample categorized with regression. Top-rated causes of ASD were genetics, brain structure, will of God, toxins in vaccines, and environmental pollution. Parents reporting regression more often believed that toxins in vaccines caused ASD. Influences on treatment selection and broader public-health ramifications are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2310-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=259 [article] Emergence of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children from Simplex Families: Relations to Parental Perceptions of Etiology [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Robin P. GOIN-KOCHEL, Auteur ; Sarah S. MIRE, Auteur ; Allison G. DEMPSEY, Auteur . - p.1451-1463. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-5 (May 2015) . - p.1451-1463 Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder  Regression  Parent perceptions  Simons Simplex Collection Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Current research describes a four-category scheme of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) onset: early, regressive, plateau, delay + regression. To replicate prevalence of different onset types, ASD onset (per the Autism Diagnostic Interview—Revised) was examined in a large North American sample; for a subset, parents’ causal beliefs were ascertained via the Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire to examine potential associations with ASD-onset types. Onset rates were similar across samples, with a slightly higher proportion of children in the subsample categorized with regression. Top-rated causes of ASD were genetics, brain structure, will of God, toxins in vaccines, and environmental pollution. Parents reporting regression more often believed that toxins in vaccines caused ASD. Influences on treatment selection and broader public-health ramifications are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2310-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=259

Emotional and Behavioral Adjustment in Typically Developing Siblings of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders / Allison G. DEMPSEY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-7 (July 2012)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-7 (July 2012) . - p.1393-1402 Titre : Emotional and Behavioral Adjustment in Typically Developing Siblings of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Allison G. DEMPSEY, Auteur ; Ashlie LLORENS, Auteur ; Christie M. BREWTON, Auteur ; Simmi MULCHANDANI, Auteur ; Robin P. GOIN-KOCHEL, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.1393-1402 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Sibling functioning  Sibling adjustment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research findings describing the emotional and behavioral functioning of typically developing (TD) siblings of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are contradictory. Methodological issues, such as small study sample sizes and reliance on parent report, may contribute to inconsistent findings. The purpose of this study was to use parent and teacher report to describe presence of internalizing and externalizing behaviors among a large sample (n = 486) of TD siblings of children with ASD. Results indicated that siblings did not exhibit a disproportionate prevalence of internalizing or externalizing symptoms in comparison to the standardization sample of the rating scale. The presence of a sibling with an ASD may not be considered a risk-factor for adjustment problems among TD siblings. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1368-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=166 [article] Emotional and Behavioral Adjustment in Typically Developing Siblings of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Allison G. DEMPSEY, Auteur ; Ashlie LLORENS, Auteur ; Christie M. BREWTON, Auteur ; Simmi MULCHANDANI, Auteur ; Robin P. GOIN-KOCHEL, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.1393-1402. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-7 (July 2012) . - p.1393-1402 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  Sibling functioning  Sibling adjustment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research findings describing the emotional and behavioral functioning of typically developing (TD) siblings of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are contradictory. Methodological issues, such as small study sample sizes and reliance on parent report, may contribute to inconsistent findings. The purpose of this study was to use parent and teacher report to describe presence of internalizing and externalizing behaviors among a large sample (n = 486) of TD siblings of children with ASD. Results indicated that siblings did not exhibit a disproportionate prevalence of internalizing or externalizing symptoms in comparison to the standardization sample of the rating scale. The presence of a sibling with an ASD may not be considered a risk-factor for adjustment problems among TD siblings. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1368-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=166

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