Attention problems in very preterm children from childhood to adulthood: the Bavarian Longitudinal Study / Linda D. BREEMAN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 57-2 (February 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 57-2 (February 2016) . - p.132-140 Titre : Attention problems in very preterm children from childhood to adulthood: the Bavarian Longitudinal Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Linda D. BREEMAN, Auteur ; Julia JAEKEL, Auteur ; Nicole BAUMANN, Auteur ; Peter BARTMANN, Auteur ; Dieter WOLKE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.132-140 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ADHD  prematurity  low birth weight  longitudinal studies  attention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Very preterm (VP; gestational age <32 weeks) and very low birth weight (VLBW; <1500 grams) is related to attention problems in childhood and adulthood. The stability of these problems into adulthood is not known. Methods The Bavarian Longitudinal Study is a prospective cohort study that followed 260 VP/VLBW and 229 term-born individuals from birth to adulthood. Data on attention were collected at 6, 8, and 26 years of age, using parent reports, expert behavior observations, and clinical ADHD diagnoses. Results At each assessment, VP/VLBW individuals had significantly more attention problems, shorter attention span, and were more frequently diagnosed with ADHD than term-born comparisons. In both VP/VLBW and term-born individuals, overall, attention span increased and attention problems decreased from childhood to adulthood. Attention problems and attention span were more stable over time for VP/VLBW than term-born individuals. Similarly, ADHD diagnoses showed moderate stability from childhood to adulthood in VP/VLBW, but not in term-born individuals. However, when those with severe disabilities were excluded, differences between VP/VLBW and term-born individuals reduced. Conclusions Despite improvement in attention regulation from childhood to adulthood, children born very preterm remained at increased risk for attention problems in adulthood. In contrast, term-born children with clinical attention problems outgrew these by adulthood. As inattentive behavior of VP/VLBW children may be overlooked by teachers, it may be necessary to raise awareness for school intervention programs that reduce attention problems in VP/VLBW children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12456 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=280 [article] Attention problems in very preterm children from childhood to adulthood: the Bavarian Longitudinal Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Linda D. BREEMAN, Auteur ; Julia JAEKEL, Auteur ; Nicole BAUMANN, Auteur ; Peter BARTMANN, Auteur ; Dieter WOLKE, Auteur . - p.132-140. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 57-2 (February 2016) . - p.132-140 Mots-clés : ADHD  prematurity  low birth weight  longitudinal studies  attention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Very preterm (VP; gestational age <32 weeks) and very low birth weight (VLBW; <1500 grams) is related to attention problems in childhood and adulthood. The stability of these problems into adulthood is not known. Methods The Bavarian Longitudinal Study is a prospective cohort study that followed 260 VP/VLBW and 229 term-born individuals from birth to adulthood. Data on attention were collected at 6, 8, and 26 years of age, using parent reports, expert behavior observations, and clinical ADHD diagnoses. Results At each assessment, VP/VLBW individuals had significantly more attention problems, shorter attention span, and were more frequently diagnosed with ADHD than term-born comparisons. In both VP/VLBW and term-born individuals, overall, attention span increased and attention problems decreased from childhood to adulthood. Attention problems and attention span were more stable over time for VP/VLBW than term-born individuals. Similarly, ADHD diagnoses showed moderate stability from childhood to adulthood in VP/VLBW, but not in term-born individuals. However, when those with severe disabilities were excluded, differences between VP/VLBW and term-born individuals reduced. Conclusions Despite improvement in attention regulation from childhood to adulthood, children born very preterm remained at increased risk for attention problems in adulthood. In contrast, term-born children with clinical attention problems outgrew these by adulthood. As inattentive behavior of VP/VLBW children may be overlooked by teachers, it may be necessary to raise awareness for school intervention programs that reduce attention problems in VP/VLBW children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12456 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=280

Differential susceptibility effects of maternal sensitivity in childhood on small for gestational age adults' wealth / Tobey NICHOLS in Development and Psychopathology, 32-1 (February 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 32-1 (February 2020) . - p.197-203 Titre : Differential susceptibility effects of maternal sensitivity in childhood on small for gestational age adults' wealth Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Tobey NICHOLS, Auteur ; Julia JAEKEL, Auteur ; Peter BARTMANN, Auteur ; Dieter WOLKE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.197-203 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Bavarian Longitudinal Study (BLS)  differential susceptibility  maternal sensitivity  small for gestational age  wealth Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Being born small for gestational age (SGA) is considered a developmental vulnerability. Alternatively, SGA may be viewed as a marker for individual susceptibility to environmental experiences. The aim was to test if individuals born SGA are more susceptible to both negative and positive environmental experiences assessed by sensitive parenting in childhood compared with those born appropriate for gestational age (AGA). The target outcome was wealth in young adulthood. A total of 438 participants (SGA, n = 109; AGA, n = 329) were studied as part of the prospective Bavarian Longitudinal Study of neonatal at-risk children. Maternal sensitivity was observed during a standardized mother-child interaction task, and IQ was assessed with the Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children at age 6 years. At age 26, participants' wealth was assessed with a comprehensive composite score. Individuals born SGA were found to be more susceptible to the effects of sensitive parenting after controlling for gestational age and IQ at age 6 years. When maternal sensitivity was lower than average, SGA adults did worse than AGA adults, but when exposed to above-average maternal sensitivity in childhood, they obtained significantly higher wealth than their AGA peers by 26 years of age. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579418001669 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=416 [article] Differential susceptibility effects of maternal sensitivity in childhood on small for gestational age adults' wealth [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Tobey NICHOLS, Auteur ; Julia JAEKEL, Auteur ; Peter BARTMANN, Auteur ; Dieter WOLKE, Auteur . - p.197-203. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 32-1 (February 2020) . - p.197-203 Mots-clés : Bavarian Longitudinal Study (BLS)  differential susceptibility  maternal sensitivity  small for gestational age  wealth Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Being born small for gestational age (SGA) is considered a developmental vulnerability. Alternatively, SGA may be viewed as a marker for individual susceptibility to environmental experiences. The aim was to test if individuals born SGA are more susceptible to both negative and positive environmental experiences assessed by sensitive parenting in childhood compared with those born appropriate for gestational age (AGA). The target outcome was wealth in young adulthood. A total of 438 participants (SGA, n = 109; AGA, n = 329) were studied as part of the prospective Bavarian Longitudinal Study of neonatal at-risk children. Maternal sensitivity was observed during a standardized mother-child interaction task, and IQ was assessed with the Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children at age 6 years. At age 26, participants' wealth was assessed with a comprehensive composite score. Individuals born SGA were found to be more susceptible to the effects of sensitive parenting after controlling for gestational age and IQ at age 6 years. When maternal sensitivity was lower than average, SGA adults did worse than AGA adults, but when exposed to above-average maternal sensitivity in childhood, they obtained significantly higher wealth than their AGA peers by 26 years of age. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579418001669 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=416

Mood and anxiety disorders in very preterm/very low–birth weight individuals from 6 to 26 years / Julia JAEKEL in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 59-1 (January 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 59-1 (January 2018) . - p.88-95 Titre : Mood and anxiety disorders in very preterm/very low–birth weight individuals from 6 to 26 years Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Julia JAEKEL, Auteur ; Nicole BAUMANN, Auteur ; Peter BARTMANN, Auteur ; Dieter WOLKE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.88-95 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Preterm birth  clinical diagnoses  anxiety disorder  mood disorder  social support  protection Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Very preterm (<32 weeks’ gestational age; VP) or very low–birth weight (<1,500 g; VLBW) birth has been associated with increased risk for anxiety and mood disorders and less partnering in adulthood. The aim was to test whether (a) VP/VLBW are at increased risk of any anxiety or mood disorders from 6 to 26 years compared with term-born individuals; (b) social support from romantic partners is associated with protection from anxiety and mood disorders; and (c) VP/VLBW adults’ lower social support mediates their risk for any anxiety and mood disorders. Methods Data are from a prospective geographically defined longitudinal whole-population study in South Bavaria (Germany). Two hundred VP/VLBW and 197 term individuals were studied from birth to adulthood. Anxiety and mood disorders were assessed at 6, 8, and 26 years with standardized diagnostic interviews and social support via self-report at age 26. Results At age 6, VP/VLBW children were not at increased risk of any anxiety or mood disorder. At age 8, VP/VLBW more often had any anxiety disorder than term comparisons (11.8% vs. 6.6%, OR = 2.10, 95% CI [1.08–4.10]). VP/VLBW adults had an increased risk for any mood (27.5% vs. 18.8%, OR = 1.65 [1.02–2.67]) but not for any anxiety disorder (33.0% vs. 28.4%, OR = 1.27 [0.82–1.96]). None of the significant differences survived correction for multiple testing. Social support was associated with a lower risk of anxiety or mood disorders in both groups (OR = 0.81 [0.68–0.96]) and mediated the association of VP/VLBW birth with any anxiety or any mood disorders at age 26. Conclusions This study does not show a persistently increased risk for any anxiety or mood disorder after VP/VLBW birth. Low social support from a romantic partner mediates the risk for anxiety or mood disorders after VP/VLBW birth. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12787 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=327 [article] Mood and anxiety disorders in very preterm/very low–birth weight individuals from 6 to 26 years [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Julia JAEKEL, Auteur ; Nicole BAUMANN, Auteur ; Peter BARTMANN, Auteur ; Dieter WOLKE, Auteur . - p.88-95. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 59-1 (January 2018) . - p.88-95 Mots-clés : Preterm birth  clinical diagnoses  anxiety disorder  mood disorder  social support  protection Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Very preterm (<32 weeks’ gestational age; VP) or very low–birth weight (<1,500 g; VLBW) birth has been associated with increased risk for anxiety and mood disorders and less partnering in adulthood. The aim was to test whether (a) VP/VLBW are at increased risk of any anxiety or mood disorders from 6 to 26 years compared with term-born individuals; (b) social support from romantic partners is associated with protection from anxiety and mood disorders; and (c) VP/VLBW adults’ lower social support mediates their risk for any anxiety and mood disorders. Methods Data are from a prospective geographically defined longitudinal whole-population study in South Bavaria (Germany). Two hundred VP/VLBW and 197 term individuals were studied from birth to adulthood. Anxiety and mood disorders were assessed at 6, 8, and 26 years with standardized diagnostic interviews and social support via self-report at age 26. Results At age 6, VP/VLBW children were not at increased risk of any anxiety or mood disorder. At age 8, VP/VLBW more often had any anxiety disorder than term comparisons (11.8% vs. 6.6%, OR = 2.10, 95% CI [1.08–4.10]). VP/VLBW adults had an increased risk for any mood (27.5% vs. 18.8%, OR = 1.65 [1.02–2.67]) but not for any anxiety disorder (33.0% vs. 28.4%, OR = 1.27 [0.82–1.96]). None of the significant differences survived correction for multiple testing. Social support was associated with a lower risk of anxiety or mood disorders in both groups (OR = 0.81 [0.68–0.96]) and mediated the association of VP/VLBW birth with any anxiety or any mood disorders at age 26. Conclusions This study does not show a persistently increased risk for any anxiety or mood disorder after VP/VLBW birth. Low social support from a romantic partner mediates the risk for anxiety or mood disorders after VP/VLBW birth. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12787 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=327

Neuro-cognitive performance of very preterm or very low birth weight adults at 26 years / Suna ERYIGIT MADZWAMUSE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 56-8 (August 2015)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 56-8 (August 2015) . - p.857-864 Titre : Neuro-cognitive performance of very preterm or very low birth weight adults at 26 years Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Suna ERYIGIT MADZWAMUSE, Auteur ; Nicole BAUMANN, Auteur ; Julia JAEKEL, Auteur ; Peter BARTMANN, Auteur ; Dieter WOLKE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.857-864 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Intelligence  executive function  birth weight  prematurity  adulthood Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Children born very preterm (VP <32 weeks gestation) and/or with very low birth weight (VBLW <1500 g; subsequently VP/VLBW) have been previously reported to have more cognitive impairment and specific executive functioning problems than term children; however, it remains unclear whether these problems persist into adulthood. This study aimed to examine general intelligence (IQ) and executive functioning (EF) of adults born VP/VLBW in comparison to term controls. Additionally, the effects of smallness for gestational age (SGA) and family socioeconomic status (SES) at birth were investigated. Methods The Bavarian Longitudinal Study is a geographically defined prospective cohort study of neonatal at-risk children born in 1985/86 in Southern Germany. A total of 217 VP/VLBW and 197 controls completed the battery of IQ and EF tests at 26 years of age. Results VP/VLBW adults scored significantly lower than controls in IQ and EF. There was a 1.16 standard deviation (SD) unit difference between the VP/VLBW and controls in Full-Scale IQ. VP/VLBW adults were found to have general and multiple cognitive problems rather than specific deficits in EF. SGA was not a significant predictor of cognitive impairment. Family SES had a significant impact on general intelligence in both VP/VLBW and term controls. The SES effects amounted to 1.13 SD units between individuals born into high versus low SES. Conclusions No narrowing of cognitive deficits between VP/VLBW and term control adults to previous childhood assessments at 6 years of age was found. VP/VLBW adults do not outgrow their cognitive problems despite many receiving special educational support in childhood. Low family SES at birth has similar additive adverse effects on cognitive performance in VP/VLBW and term offspring. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12358 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=263 [article] Neuro-cognitive performance of very preterm or very low birth weight adults at 26 years [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Suna ERYIGIT MADZWAMUSE, Auteur ; Nicole BAUMANN, Auteur ; Julia JAEKEL, Auteur ; Peter BARTMANN, Auteur ; Dieter WOLKE, Auteur . - p.857-864. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 56-8 (August 2015) . - p.857-864 Mots-clés : Intelligence  executive function  birth weight  prematurity  adulthood Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Children born very preterm (VP <32 weeks gestation) and/or with very low birth weight (VBLW <1500 g; subsequently VP/VLBW) have been previously reported to have more cognitive impairment and specific executive functioning problems than term children; however, it remains unclear whether these problems persist into adulthood. This study aimed to examine general intelligence (IQ) and executive functioning (EF) of adults born VP/VLBW in comparison to term controls. Additionally, the effects of smallness for gestational age (SGA) and family socioeconomic status (SES) at birth were investigated. Methods The Bavarian Longitudinal Study is a geographically defined prospective cohort study of neonatal at-risk children born in 1985/86 in Southern Germany. A total of 217 VP/VLBW and 197 controls completed the battery of IQ and EF tests at 26 years of age. Results VP/VLBW adults scored significantly lower than controls in IQ and EF. There was a 1.16 standard deviation (SD) unit difference between the VP/VLBW and controls in Full-Scale IQ. VP/VLBW adults were found to have general and multiple cognitive problems rather than specific deficits in EF. SGA was not a significant predictor of cognitive impairment. Family SES had a significant impact on general intelligence in both VP/VLBW and term controls. The SES effects amounted to 1.13 SD units between individuals born into high versus low SES. Conclusions No narrowing of cognitive deficits between VP/VLBW and term control adults to previous childhood assessments at 6 years of age was found. VP/VLBW adults do not outgrow their cognitive problems despite many receiving special educational support in childhood. Low family SES at birth has similar additive adverse effects on cognitive performance in VP/VLBW and term offspring. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12358 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=263

Very preterm birth and trajectories of domain-specific self-concept from childhood into adulthood / Yiwen LIU in Development and Psychopathology, 34-5 (December 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1926-1937 Titre : Very preterm birth and trajectories of domain-specific self-concept from childhood into adulthood Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Yiwen LIU, Auteur ; Marina MENDONCA, Auteur ; Peter BARTMANN, Auteur ; Dieter WOLKE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1926-1937 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : bullying  longitudinal  low birth weight  preterm birth  self-concept Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Self-concept refers to individuals’ perceptions of themselves in specific domains and is closely related with their overall self-esteem. Lower self-esteem has been reported in those born preterm (<37 weeks gestation), but the development of self-concept has not been studied in this population. This study investigates whether differences in trajectories of domain-specific self-concepts are explained by premature birth or other risk factors, using the Bavarian Longitudinal Study (N = 460), a population-based study of very preterm (VP; <32 weeks gestation)/very low birth weight (VLBW; <1500 g) cohort and term-born controls. Trajectories of body and social self-concept from 6 to 26 years of age were estimated using latent class growth analysis. Regression models examined the effects of VP/VLBW and other individual, social, and family factors. Two trajectories “ one stable and one decreasing “ were identified for both self-concepts. VP/VLBW birth was associated with decreasing self-concept in both domains, although the effect of VP/VLBW on social self-concept was weakened in the adjusted analysis. Furthermore, mediated pathways were found from VP/VLBW to decreasing social self-concept via chronic bullying (Î2 = 0.05, 95% CI [0.002, 0.12]) and motor impairments (Î2 = 0.04, 95% CI [0.01, 0.07]), suggesting that negative self-concept in the VP/VLBW population is partially modifiable through improving peer relationships and motor impairments in childhood. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421000432 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=492 [article] Very preterm birth and trajectories of domain-specific self-concept from childhood into adulthood [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Yiwen LIU, Auteur ; Marina MENDONCA, Auteur ; Peter BARTMANN, Auteur ; Dieter WOLKE, Auteur . - p.1926-1937. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1926-1937 Mots-clés : bullying  longitudinal  low birth weight  preterm birth  self-concept Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Self-concept refers to individuals’ perceptions of themselves in specific domains and is closely related with their overall self-esteem. Lower self-esteem has been reported in those born preterm (<37 weeks gestation), but the development of self-concept has not been studied in this population. This study investigates whether differences in trajectories of domain-specific self-concepts are explained by premature birth or other risk factors, using the Bavarian Longitudinal Study (N = 460), a population-based study of very preterm (VP; <32 weeks gestation)/very low birth weight (VLBW; <1500 g) cohort and term-born controls. Trajectories of body and social self-concept from 6 to 26 years of age were estimated using latent class growth analysis. Regression models examined the effects of VP/VLBW and other individual, social, and family factors. Two trajectories “ one stable and one decreasing “ were identified for both self-concepts. VP/VLBW birth was associated with decreasing self-concept in both domains, although the effect of VP/VLBW on social self-concept was weakened in the adjusted analysis. Furthermore, mediated pathways were found from VP/VLBW to decreasing social self-concept via chronic bullying (Î2 = 0.05, 95% CI [0.002, 0.12]) and motor impairments (Î2 = 0.04, 95% CI [0.01, 0.07]), suggesting that negative self-concept in the VP/VLBW population is partially modifiable through improving peer relationships and motor impairments in childhood. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421000432 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=492

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