Anxiety in autistic preschool children: Phenomenology and a network analysis of correlates / Roma A. VASA in Autism Research, 16-8 (August 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 16-8 (August 2023) . - p.1561-1572 Titre : Anxiety in autistic preschool children: Phenomenology and a network analysis of correlates Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Roma A. VASA, Auteur ; Connor M. KERNS, Auteur ; Vini SINGH, Auteur ; Rachel G. MCDONALD, Auteur ; Yeon Sik JANG, Auteur ; Amy KEEFER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1561-1572 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Anxiety disorders in autistic children are associated with significant functional impairment. Few studies have examined impairing anxiety presentations in autistic preschool children (i.e., 3-5 years old). This cross-sectional study examined the phenomenology of impairing anxiety and the strongest correlates of anxiety in 75 autistic preschool children. Parents completed a diagnostic interview that assesses two anxiety types, DSM-5 anxiety disorders and impairing distinct anxiety presentations, and measures of anxiety correlates. An exploratory network analysis examined connections between anxiety and its correlates. Forty percent of children had impairing anxiety. Specific phobia followed by 'other social fear,' a type of distinct anxiety, were the most common anxiety types. Child intolerance of uncertainty (IU) was the only correlate that was associated with anxiety in a network analysis framework. Child IU linked anxiety to two other correlates, sensory over-responsivity and somatic symptoms. Findings emphasize the need for early intervention for anxiety and further research on its correlates. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.2968 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=510 [article] Anxiety in autistic preschool children: Phenomenology and a network analysis of correlates [texte imprimé] / Roma A. VASA, Auteur ; Connor M. KERNS, Auteur ; Vini SINGH, Auteur ; Rachel G. MCDONALD, Auteur ; Yeon Sik JANG, Auteur ; Amy KEEFER, Auteur . - p.1561-1572. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 16-8 (August 2023) . - p.1561-1572 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Anxiety disorders in autistic children are associated with significant functional impairment. Few studies have examined impairing anxiety presentations in autistic preschool children (i.e., 3-5 years old). This cross-sectional study examined the phenomenology of impairing anxiety and the strongest correlates of anxiety in 75 autistic preschool children. Parents completed a diagnostic interview that assesses two anxiety types, DSM-5 anxiety disorders and impairing distinct anxiety presentations, and measures of anxiety correlates. An exploratory network analysis examined connections between anxiety and its correlates. Forty percent of children had impairing anxiety. Specific phobia followed by 'other social fear,' a type of distinct anxiety, were the most common anxiety types. Child intolerance of uncertainty (IU) was the only correlate that was associated with anxiety in a network analysis framework. Child IU linked anxiety to two other correlates, sensory over-responsivity and somatic symptoms. Findings emphasize the need for early intervention for anxiety and further research on its correlates. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.2968 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=510

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Symptoms in Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Ji S. HONG in Autism Research, 14-1 (January 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 14-1 (January 2021) . - p.182-192 Titre : Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Symptoms in Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Ji S. HONG, Auteur ; Vini SINGH, Auteur ; Luke G. KALB, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.182-192 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : attention deficit hyperactivity disorder  autism spectrum disorder  early childhood  psychopathology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of the current study was to examine the prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms among young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), child and parent-related demographic and clinical correlates of ADHD symptoms, and the relationships between co-occurring mental health problems and ADHD symptoms. Data for this cross-sectional study came from 979 toddlers and preschoolers, ages 1.5-5 years, with ASD. The primary outcome, ADHD symptoms, was measured using the Child Behavior Check List 1.5-5 (CBCL). Additional information from the medical record included demographics, parenting stress, and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule Second Edition. Descriptive and bivariate (ANOVA, Chi-Square) statistics and multivariate, multinomial regression analyses were used to examine demographic and clinical differences between low, moderate, and high ADHD symptom groups, as defined by 2 ADHD-related subscales. There were 418 (43%) children in the low ADHD symptom group, 294 (30%) in the moderate ADHD symptom group, and 267 (27%) in the high ADHD symptom group. Those with high ADHD symptoms were less likely to be Black or Hispanic and less likely to have parents with a graduate-level education compared to those with low ADHD symptoms. Parenting stress and all CBCL DSM-oriented subscales were positively associated with increasing ADHD symptoms. Among young children with ASD, ADHD symptoms were highly prevalent. The presence of ADHD symptoms was associated with increasing parenting stress and greater levels of other psychopathologies. These data suggest that young children with ASD should be evaluated for ADHD, and mental health as a whole. LAY SUMMARY: We investigated attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in toddlers and preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) from a large sample with diverse race and socioeconomic background. In our study, we found that ADHD symptoms are highly prevalent in young children with ASD and are associated with increasing parenting stress and greater level of other psychopathologies, both internalizing and externalizing problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2414 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=441 [article] Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Symptoms in Young Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder [texte imprimé] / Ji S. HONG, Auteur ; Vini SINGH, Auteur ; Luke G. KALB, Auteur . - p.182-192. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 14-1 (January 2021) . - p.182-192 Mots-clés : attention deficit hyperactivity disorder  autism spectrum disorder  early childhood  psychopathology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of the current study was to examine the prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms among young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), child and parent-related demographic and clinical correlates of ADHD symptoms, and the relationships between co-occurring mental health problems and ADHD symptoms. Data for this cross-sectional study came from 979 toddlers and preschoolers, ages 1.5-5 years, with ASD. The primary outcome, ADHD symptoms, was measured using the Child Behavior Check List 1.5-5 (CBCL). Additional information from the medical record included demographics, parenting stress, and Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule Second Edition. Descriptive and bivariate (ANOVA, Chi-Square) statistics and multivariate, multinomial regression analyses were used to examine demographic and clinical differences between low, moderate, and high ADHD symptom groups, as defined by 2 ADHD-related subscales. There were 418 (43%) children in the low ADHD symptom group, 294 (30%) in the moderate ADHD symptom group, and 267 (27%) in the high ADHD symptom group. Those with high ADHD symptoms were less likely to be Black or Hispanic and less likely to have parents with a graduate-level education compared to those with low ADHD symptoms. Parenting stress and all CBCL DSM-oriented subscales were positively associated with increasing ADHD symptoms. Among young children with ASD, ADHD symptoms were highly prevalent. The presence of ADHD symptoms was associated with increasing parenting stress and greater levels of other psychopathologies. These data suggest that young children with ASD should be evaluated for ADHD, and mental health as a whole. LAY SUMMARY: We investigated attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in toddlers and preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) from a large sample with diverse race and socioeconomic background. In our study, we found that ADHD symptoms are highly prevalent in young children with ASD and are associated with increasing parenting stress and greater level of other psychopathologies, both internalizing and externalizing problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2414 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=441

Child and Family Characteristics that Predict Autism Spectrum Disorder Specialty Clinic Appointment Attendance and Alignment with Providers / Gazi F. AZAD in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-8 (August 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-8 (August 2019) . - p.3060-3072 Titre : Child and Family Characteristics that Predict Autism Spectrum Disorder Specialty Clinic Appointment Attendance and Alignment with Providers Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Gazi F. AZAD, Auteur ; Vini SINGH, Auteur ; Luther G. KALB, Auteur ; Melanie PINKETT-DAVIS, Auteur ; Rebecca LANDA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3060-3072 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Appointment attendance  Autism spectrum disorder  Diagnostic alignment  Specialty care Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined factors contributing to initial appointment attendance, alignment between parents' pre-visit and clinicians' diagnostic impressions, and family commitment to follow-ups at an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) specialty clinic. Sample sizes were n = 6558 (initial), n = 1430 (alignment), and n = 1353 (follow-up). Parents completed surveys and clinicians provided their ASD diagnostic impressions. When children were not receiving intervention, families were less likely to keep their initial appointment. Families residing long distances and having older children were less likely to keep their initial and follow-up appointments. African American families were less likely to keep their initial appointment and expressed initial doubts with providers about the diagnosis. Findings suggest that some children are not getting diagnostic clarity or accessing timely services. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04027-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=403 [article] Child and Family Characteristics that Predict Autism Spectrum Disorder Specialty Clinic Appointment Attendance and Alignment with Providers [texte imprimé] / Gazi F. AZAD, Auteur ; Vini SINGH, Auteur ; Luther G. KALB, Auteur ; Melanie PINKETT-DAVIS, Auteur ; Rebecca LANDA, Auteur . - p.3060-3072. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-8 (August 2019) . - p.3060-3072 Mots-clés : Appointment attendance  Autism spectrum disorder  Diagnostic alignment  Specialty care Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We examined factors contributing to initial appointment attendance, alignment between parents' pre-visit and clinicians' diagnostic impressions, and family commitment to follow-ups at an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) specialty clinic. Sample sizes were n = 6558 (initial), n = 1430 (alignment), and n = 1353 (follow-up). Parents completed surveys and clinicians provided their ASD diagnostic impressions. When children were not receiving intervention, families were less likely to keep their initial appointment. Families residing long distances and having older children were less likely to keep their initial and follow-up appointments. African American families were less likely to keep their initial appointment and expressed initial doubts with providers about the diagnosis. Findings suggest that some children are not getting diagnostic clarity or accessing timely services. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04027-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=403

Correction to: Interest in Research Participation Among Caregivers of Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders / Luther G. KALB in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-11 (November 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-11 (November 2019) . - p.4707 Titre : Correction to: Interest in Research Participation Among Caregivers of Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Luther G. KALB, Auteur ; L. JACOBSON, Auteur ; C. ZISMAN, Auteur ; E. MAHONE, Auteur ; Rebecca LANDA, Auteur ; Gazi F. AZAD, Auteur ; Melanie PINKETT-DAVIS, Auteur ; Deepa MENON, Auteur ; Vini SINGH, Auteur ; A. ZABEL, Auteur ; A. PRITCHARD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4707 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : During the publication process, an author "M. Pinkett-Davis", who helped conceptualize and revise this study was accidentally excluded from the authorship list. The revised author group is now: Kalb, L., Jacobson, L., Zisman, C., Mahone, E., Landa, R., Azad, G., Pinkett-Davis, M., Menon, D., Singh, V., Zabel, A., & Pritchard, A. Please use this authorship list when citing this manuscript. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04197-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=408 [article] Correction to: Interest in Research Participation Among Caregivers of Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders [texte imprimé] / Luther G. KALB, Auteur ; L. JACOBSON, Auteur ; C. ZISMAN, Auteur ; E. MAHONE, Auteur ; Rebecca LANDA, Auteur ; Gazi F. AZAD, Auteur ; Melanie PINKETT-DAVIS, Auteur ; Deepa MENON, Auteur ; Vini SINGH, Auteur ; A. ZABEL, Auteur ; A. PRITCHARD, Auteur . - p.4707. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-11 (November 2019) . - p.4707 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : During the publication process, an author "M. Pinkett-Davis", who helped conceptualize and revise this study was accidentally excluded from the authorship list. The revised author group is now: Kalb, L., Jacobson, L., Zisman, C., Mahone, E., Landa, R., Azad, G., Pinkett-Davis, M., Menon, D., Singh, V., Zabel, A., & Pritchard, A. Please use this authorship list when citing this manuscript. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04197-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=408

Delayed Milestones and Demographic Factors Relate to the Accuracy of Autism Screening in Females Using Spoken Language / Ashley KNIOLA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 56-2 (February 2026)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 56-2 (February 2026) . - p.547-559 Titre : Delayed Milestones and Demographic Factors Relate to the Accuracy of Autism Screening in Females Using Spoken Language Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Ashley KNIOLA, Auteur ; Natasha N. LUDWIG, Auteur ; Vini SINGH, Auteur ; Catherine BRADLEY, Auteur ; Laura CARPENTER, Auteur ; Emily F. DILLON, Auteur ; Stephen KANNE, Auteur ; So Hyun KIM, Auteur ; Julia PARISH-MORRIS, Auteur ; LeeAnne Green SNYDER, Auteur ; Ericka L. WODKA, Auteur ; Spark Consortium THE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.547-559 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Examine how milestone development, demographics, and emotional/behavioral functioning predict autistic females meeting the cutoff on a commonly used Autism screening tool (Social Communication Questionnaire: SCQ). We hypothesized that autistic girls with fewer developmental delays, whose parents have lower education, or are Black or Multiracial would be less likely to meet the SCQ cutoff. Further, those with more symptoms of Withdrawal/Depression, Social Problems, Thought Problems, and Attention Problems on the (Child Behavioral Checklist: CBCL) would be more likely to screen positive. A subset of participants enrolled in a large national cohort (SPARK) were included (5,946 autistic females). A cutoff score on the SCQ of 11 was used to form groups: Meet (M: N = 5,186) and Not Meeting (NM: N = 760). Autistic girls who had delayed toileting and motor milestones and whose parents attained higher education were more likely to screen positive. Girls who scored within the clinical range on the CBCL Thought Problems and Attention Problems syndrome scales were more likely to screen positive. Race and reported symptoms on the Withdrawn/Depressed and Social Problems syndrome scales did not relate to screening status. Results further support the existing literature suggesting that autistic girls must present with more significant delays/symptoms to be screened and diagnosed with autism, which can could impact their access to early intervention services and future skill development. Future research should examine additional factors that specifically put females at a disadvantage for being accurately identified, particularly for those who are speaking and/or of average cognitive ability. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06579-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=580 [article] Delayed Milestones and Demographic Factors Relate to the Accuracy of Autism Screening in Females Using Spoken Language [texte imprimé] / Ashley KNIOLA, Auteur ; Natasha N. LUDWIG, Auteur ; Vini SINGH, Auteur ; Catherine BRADLEY, Auteur ; Laura CARPENTER, Auteur ; Emily F. DILLON, Auteur ; Stephen KANNE, Auteur ; So Hyun KIM, Auteur ; Julia PARISH-MORRIS, Auteur ; LeeAnne Green SNYDER, Auteur ; Ericka L. WODKA, Auteur ; Spark Consortium THE, Auteur . - p.547-559. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 56-2 (February 2026) . - p.547-559 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Examine how milestone development, demographics, and emotional/behavioral functioning predict autistic females meeting the cutoff on a commonly used Autism screening tool (Social Communication Questionnaire: SCQ). We hypothesized that autistic girls with fewer developmental delays, whose parents have lower education, or are Black or Multiracial would be less likely to meet the SCQ cutoff. Further, those with more symptoms of Withdrawal/Depression, Social Problems, Thought Problems, and Attention Problems on the (Child Behavioral Checklist: CBCL) would be more likely to screen positive. A subset of participants enrolled in a large national cohort (SPARK) were included (5,946 autistic females). A cutoff score on the SCQ of 11 was used to form groups: Meet (M: N = 5,186) and Not Meeting (NM: N = 760). Autistic girls who had delayed toileting and motor milestones and whose parents attained higher education were more likely to screen positive. Girls who scored within the clinical range on the CBCL Thought Problems and Attention Problems syndrome scales were more likely to screen positive. Race and reported symptoms on the Withdrawn/Depressed and Social Problems syndrome scales did not relate to screening status. Results further support the existing literature suggesting that autistic girls must present with more significant delays/symptoms to be screened and diagnosed with autism, which can could impact their access to early intervention services and future skill development. Future research should examine additional factors that specifically put females at a disadvantage for being accurately identified, particularly for those who are speaking and/or of average cognitive ability. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-024-06579-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=580

Dysregulation in Children and Adolescents Presenting to a Multidisciplinary Autism Clinic / Roma A. VASA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-4 (April 2022)  

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Exploring the Symptom Profiles of Intolerance of Uncertainty in Autistic Children / Vini SINGH ; Yeon Sik JANG ; Leigh ALON ; Madison SURMACZ ; Calliope HOLINGUE ; Stewart H. MOSTOFSKY ; Roma A. VASA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 54-1 (January 2024)  

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Interest in Research Participation Among Caregivers of Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders / Luther G. KALB in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-9 (September 2019)  

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Intolerance of Uncertainty Predicts Anxiety Outcomes Following CBT in Youth with ASD / Amy KEEFER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-12 (December 2017)  

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Investigating the factor structure of the child behavior checklist dysregulation profile in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder / Amy KEEFER in Autism Research, 13-3 (March 2020)  

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Psychiatric problems during the COVID-19 pandemic in children with autism spectrum disorder / Roma A. VASA in Autism Research, 14-10 (October 2021)  

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Psychometric Evaluation of the Autism Spectrum Rating Scales (6-18 Years Parent Report) in a Clinical Sample / Ji Su HONG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 54-3 (March 2024)  

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Relationships between autism spectrum disorder and intolerance of uncertainty / Roma A. VASA in Autism Research, 11-4 (April 2018)  

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Replication study for ADOS-2 cut-offs to assist evaluation of autism spectrum disorder / Ji Su HONG in Autism Research, 15-11 (November 2022)  

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Replication study of ADOS-2 Toddler Module cut-off scores for autism spectrum disorder classification / Ji Su HONG in Autism Research, 14-6 (June 2021)  

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