
- <Centre d'Information et de documentation du CRA Rhône-Alpes
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Centre Hospitalier le Vinatier
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95, Bd Pinel
69678 Bron CedexLundi au Vendredi
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9h00-12h00 13h30-16h00Tél: +33(0)4 37 91 54 65
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[n° ou bulletin]
[n° ou bulletin]
16-2 - March 2012 [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] . - 2012. Langues : Anglais (eng)
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Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres | Cote | Support | Localisation | Section | Disponibilité |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PER0000698 | PER AUT | Périodique | Centre d'Information et de Documentation du CRA Rhône-Alpes | PER - Périodiques | Exclu du prêt |
Dépouillements


[article]
Titre : Editorial Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.105-106 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361312440410 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.105-106[article] Editorial [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] . - 2012 . - p.105-106.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.105-106
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361312440410 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155 Parent and child perspectives on the nature of anxiety in children and young people with autism spectrum disorders: a focus group study / Ann OZSIVADJIAN in Autism, 16-2 (March 2012)
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[article]
Titre : Parent and child perspectives on the nature of anxiety in children and young people with autism spectrum disorders: a focus group study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ann OZSIVADJIAN, Auteur ; Fiona KNOTT, Auteur ; Iliana MAGIATI, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.107-121 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Anxiety disorders are common among children and young people with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Despite growing knowledge about the prevalence, phenomenology and treatment of anxiety disorders, relatively little is understood about the nature and impact of anxiety in this group and little is known about autism-specific factors that may have a role in the increased prevalence of anxiety disorders. In this exploratory study, we report on a series of five focus groups with 17 parents of children and adolescents with ASD and anxiety. Across groups, parents gave strikingly similar descriptions of the triggers and behavioural signs associated with anxiety. Another consistent finding was that many parents reported that their children had great difficulty expressing their worries verbally and most showed their anxiety through changes in their behaviour. The impact of anxiety was reported to often be more substantial than the impact of ASD itself. The implications of the focus group findings are discussed in relation to existing literature. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311431703 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.107-121[article] Parent and child perspectives on the nature of anxiety in children and young people with autism spectrum disorders: a focus group study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ann OZSIVADJIAN, Auteur ; Fiona KNOTT, Auteur ; Iliana MAGIATI, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.107-121.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.107-121
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Anxiety disorders are common among children and young people with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Despite growing knowledge about the prevalence, phenomenology and treatment of anxiety disorders, relatively little is understood about the nature and impact of anxiety in this group and little is known about autism-specific factors that may have a role in the increased prevalence of anxiety disorders. In this exploratory study, we report on a series of five focus groups with 17 parents of children and adolescents with ASD and anxiety. Across groups, parents gave strikingly similar descriptions of the triggers and behavioural signs associated with anxiety. Another consistent finding was that many parents reported that their children had great difficulty expressing their worries verbally and most showed their anxiety through changes in their behaviour. The impact of anxiety was reported to often be more substantial than the impact of ASD itself. The implications of the focus group findings are discussed in relation to existing literature. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311431703 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155 Verbal ability, social stress, and anxiety in children with Autistic Disorder / Kimberly E. LANNI in Autism, 16-2 (March 2012)
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[article]
Titre : Verbal ability, social stress, and anxiety in children with Autistic Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kimberly E. LANNI, Auteur ; Clayton W. SCHUPP, Auteur ; David SIMON, Auteur ; Blythe A. CORBETT, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.123-138 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism cortisol stress anxiety Trier social stress test verbal ability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The aims of this study were to evaluate the physiological stress and anxiety responses in children with autism following completion of a standardized, social-evaluative stressor (Trier Social Stress Test-Child version), document the relationship between verbal ability, stress, and anxiety, and determine the association between stress and anxiety in children with autism and typical development. Results demonstrated the Trier Social Stress Test-Child version to be a benign stressor for children with autism. Lower verbal ability in children with autism did not predict salivary cortisol or anxiety responses. There was a lack of association between stress andanxiety for both groups, highlighting the importance of considering these terms as separate constructs. Clinical implications and the limited utility of the Trier Social Stress Test–Child version in evaluating psychosocial stress in autism are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311425916 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.123-138[article] Verbal ability, social stress, and anxiety in children with Autistic Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kimberly E. LANNI, Auteur ; Clayton W. SCHUPP, Auteur ; David SIMON, Auteur ; Blythe A. CORBETT, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.123-138.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.123-138
Mots-clés : Autism cortisol stress anxiety Trier social stress test verbal ability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The aims of this study were to evaluate the physiological stress and anxiety responses in children with autism following completion of a standardized, social-evaluative stressor (Trier Social Stress Test-Child version), document the relationship between verbal ability, stress, and anxiety, and determine the association between stress and anxiety in children with autism and typical development. Results demonstrated the Trier Social Stress Test-Child version to be a benign stressor for children with autism. Lower verbal ability in children with autism did not predict salivary cortisol or anxiety responses. There was a lack of association between stress andanxiety for both groups, highlighting the importance of considering these terms as separate constructs. Clinical implications and the limited utility of the Trier Social Stress Test–Child version in evaluating psychosocial stress in autism are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311425916 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155 Sleep problems in children with autism spectrum problems: a longitudinal population-based study / Børge SIVERTSEN in Autism, 16-2 (March 2012)
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[article]
Titre : Sleep problems in children with autism spectrum problems: a longitudinal population-based study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Børge SIVERTSEN, Auteur ; Maj-Britt POSSERUD, Auteur ; Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur ; Astri J. LUNDERVOLD, Auteur ; Mari HYSING, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.139-150 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders emotional and behavioural problems epidemiology insomnia sleep problems Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined the prevalence and chronicity of sleep problems in children who manifest problems believed to be typical of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). Using data from a longitudinal total population study, symptoms of ASD, insomnia and potential explanatory factors were assessed at ages 7–9 and 11–13. Children were included in a group defined as having Autism Spectrum Problems (ASP) if they scored above a strict threshold on the Autism Spectrum Screening Questionnaire (ASSQ). Twenty-eight (0.8%) of 3700 children fulfilled the selected criteria for ASP at both waves, and the prevalence of chronic insomnia was more than ten times higher in these children compared to the controls. Children with ASP developed more sleep problems over time, with an incidence rate at wave 2 of 37.5% compared to 8.6% in the controls. The sleep problems were more persistent over time, with a remission rate of 8.3% compared to 52.4% in the controls. ASP was a strong predictor of sleep problems at wave 2 (OR = 12.44), and while emotional and behavioural problems explained a large proportion of this association, the effect of ASP on insomnia remained significant in the fully adjusted model (OR = 3.25). These findings call for increased awareness of sleep problems in children with ASP. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311404255 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.139-150[article] Sleep problems in children with autism spectrum problems: a longitudinal population-based study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Børge SIVERTSEN, Auteur ; Maj-Britt POSSERUD, Auteur ; Christopher GILLBERG, Auteur ; Astri J. LUNDERVOLD, Auteur ; Mari HYSING, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.139-150.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.139-150
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders emotional and behavioural problems epidemiology insomnia sleep problems Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined the prevalence and chronicity of sleep problems in children who manifest problems believed to be typical of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). Using data from a longitudinal total population study, symptoms of ASD, insomnia and potential explanatory factors were assessed at ages 7–9 and 11–13. Children were included in a group defined as having Autism Spectrum Problems (ASP) if they scored above a strict threshold on the Autism Spectrum Screening Questionnaire (ASSQ). Twenty-eight (0.8%) of 3700 children fulfilled the selected criteria for ASP at both waves, and the prevalence of chronic insomnia was more than ten times higher in these children compared to the controls. Children with ASP developed more sleep problems over time, with an incidence rate at wave 2 of 37.5% compared to 8.6% in the controls. The sleep problems were more persistent over time, with a remission rate of 8.3% compared to 52.4% in the controls. ASP was a strong predictor of sleep problems at wave 2 (OR = 12.44), and while emotional and behavioural problems explained a large proportion of this association, the effect of ASP on insomnia remained significant in the fully adjusted model (OR = 3.25). These findings call for increased awareness of sleep problems in children with ASP. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311404255 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155 Shall we do this together? Social gaze influences action control in a comparison group, but not in individuals with high-functioning autism / Leonhard SCHILBACH in Autism, 16-2 (March 2012)
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[article]
Titre : Shall we do this together? Social gaze influences action control in a comparison group, but not in individuals with high-functioning autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Leonhard SCHILBACH, Auteur ; Simon B. EICKHOFF, Auteur ; Edna C. CIESLIK, Auteur ; Bojana KUZMANOVIC, Auteur ; Kai VOGELEY, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.151-162 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : action control high-functioning autism social gaze stimulus-response compatibility Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Perceiving someone else’s gaze shift toward an object can influence how this object will be manipulated by the observer, suggesting a modulatory effect of a gaze-based social context on action control. High-functioning autism (HFA) is characterized by impairments of social interaction, which may be associated with an inability to automatically integrate socially relevant nonverbal cues when generating actions. To explore these hypotheses, we made use of a stimulus-response compatibility paradigm in which a comparison group and patients with HFA were asked to generate spatially congruent or incongruent motor responses to changes in a face, a face-like and an object stimulus. Results demonstrate that while in the comparison group being looked at by a virtual other leads to a reduction of reaction time costs associated with generating a spatially incongruent response, this effect is not present in the HFA group. We suggest that this modulatory effect of social gaze on action control might play an important role in direct social interactions by helping to coordinate one’s actions with those of someone else. Future research should focus on these implicit mechanisms of interpersonal alignment (‘online’ social cognition), which might be at the very heart of the difficulties individuals with autism experience in everyday social encounters. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311409258 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.151-162[article] Shall we do this together? Social gaze influences action control in a comparison group, but not in individuals with high-functioning autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Leonhard SCHILBACH, Auteur ; Simon B. EICKHOFF, Auteur ; Edna C. CIESLIK, Auteur ; Bojana KUZMANOVIC, Auteur ; Kai VOGELEY, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.151-162.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.151-162
Mots-clés : action control high-functioning autism social gaze stimulus-response compatibility Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Perceiving someone else’s gaze shift toward an object can influence how this object will be manipulated by the observer, suggesting a modulatory effect of a gaze-based social context on action control. High-functioning autism (HFA) is characterized by impairments of social interaction, which may be associated with an inability to automatically integrate socially relevant nonverbal cues when generating actions. To explore these hypotheses, we made use of a stimulus-response compatibility paradigm in which a comparison group and patients with HFA were asked to generate spatially congruent or incongruent motor responses to changes in a face, a face-like and an object stimulus. Results demonstrate that while in the comparison group being looked at by a virtual other leads to a reduction of reaction time costs associated with generating a spatially incongruent response, this effect is not present in the HFA group. We suggest that this modulatory effect of social gaze on action control might play an important role in direct social interactions by helping to coordinate one’s actions with those of someone else. Future research should focus on these implicit mechanisms of interpersonal alignment (‘online’ social cognition), which might be at the very heart of the difficulties individuals with autism experience in everyday social encounters. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311409258 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155 Early indicators of autism spectrum disorders at 12 and 24 months of age: A prospective, longitudinal comparative study / Carly VENESS in Autism, 16-2 (March 2012)
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[article]
Titre : Early indicators of autism spectrum disorders at 12 and 24 months of age: A prospective, longitudinal comparative study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Carly VENESS, Auteur ; Margot PRIOR, Auteur ; Edith L. BAVIN, Auteur ; Patricia EADIE, Auteur ; Eileen CINI, Auteur ; Sheena REILLY, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.163-177 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders communication early identification gesture infant behaviour Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Prospective questionnaire data from a longitudinal population sample on children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), developmental delay, specific language impairment, or typical development (TD), were collected at ages eight, 12 and 24 months, via the Communication and Symbolic Behavior Scale Developmental Profile (CSBS) – Infant Toddler Checklist, and the Actions and Gesture section of the MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventory (CDI):Words and Gestures. The four groups were compared at four years of age to identify whether any early behaviours differentiated the groups. While children with ASD differed from TD children on most social communicative measures by 12 months of age, the only social communication characteristic which could differentiate the children with ASD from the other groups were gesture scores on the CDI at 12 months and the CSBS at 24 months. Significant markers of ASD were identifiable in this community sample at an early age, although discrimination between clinical groups was rarely evident. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311399936 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.163-177[article] Early indicators of autism spectrum disorders at 12 and 24 months of age: A prospective, longitudinal comparative study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Carly VENESS, Auteur ; Margot PRIOR, Auteur ; Edith L. BAVIN, Auteur ; Patricia EADIE, Auteur ; Eileen CINI, Auteur ; Sheena REILLY, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.163-177.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.163-177
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorders communication early identification gesture infant behaviour Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Prospective questionnaire data from a longitudinal population sample on children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), developmental delay, specific language impairment, or typical development (TD), were collected at ages eight, 12 and 24 months, via the Communication and Symbolic Behavior Scale Developmental Profile (CSBS) – Infant Toddler Checklist, and the Actions and Gesture section of the MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventory (CDI):Words and Gestures. The four groups were compared at four years of age to identify whether any early behaviours differentiated the groups. While children with ASD differed from TD children on most social communicative measures by 12 months of age, the only social communication characteristic which could differentiate the children with ASD from the other groups were gesture scores on the CDI at 12 months and the CSBS at 24 months. Significant markers of ASD were identifiable in this community sample at an early age, although discrimination between clinical groups was rarely evident. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311399936 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155 Psychometric properties of the Caregiver Strain Questionnaire (CGSQ) among caregivers of children with autism / Rahul KHANNA in Autism, 16-2 (March 2012)
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[article]
Titre : Psychometric properties of the Caregiver Strain Questionnaire (CGSQ) among caregivers of children with autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rahul KHANNA, Auteur ; S. Suresh MADHAVAN, Auteur ; Michael J. SMITH, Auteur ; Cindy TWOREK, Auteur ; Julie H. PATRICK, Auteur ; Barbara BECKER-COTTRILL, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.179-199 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : psychometric properties: CGSQ autism caregivers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of this study was to test the psychometric properties of the Caregiver Strain Questionnaire (CGSQ) among caregivers of children with autism. The CGSQ was originally developed to assess burden experienced by parents of children and adolescents with serious emotional and behavioral disorders. Study data was collected from 304 primary caregivers ofchildren with autism using a cross-sectional survey design. We tested the one-, two-, and three-factor CGSQ model. Though the three-factor CGSQ model fit better than the one- and two-factor model, it was still short of an acceptable fit. Minor modifications were made to the three-factor model by correlating error terms. The modified three-factor CGSQ model with correlated error indicated reasonable fit with the data. The 21-item CGSQ had good convergent validity, as indicated by the correlation of its three subscales with constructs including mental health-related quality of life, maladaptive coping, social support, family functioning, and care recipient level of functional impairment and extent of behavioral problems, respectively. The internal consistency reliability of the instrument was also good, and there were no floor and ceiling effects. The CGSQ was found to be a reliable and valid instrument to assess burden among caregivers of children with autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311406143 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.179-199[article] Psychometric properties of the Caregiver Strain Questionnaire (CGSQ) among caregivers of children with autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rahul KHANNA, Auteur ; S. Suresh MADHAVAN, Auteur ; Michael J. SMITH, Auteur ; Cindy TWOREK, Auteur ; Julie H. PATRICK, Auteur ; Barbara BECKER-COTTRILL, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.179-199.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.179-199
Mots-clés : psychometric properties: CGSQ autism caregivers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of this study was to test the psychometric properties of the Caregiver Strain Questionnaire (CGSQ) among caregivers of children with autism. The CGSQ was originally developed to assess burden experienced by parents of children and adolescents with serious emotional and behavioral disorders. Study data was collected from 304 primary caregivers ofchildren with autism using a cross-sectional survey design. We tested the one-, two-, and three-factor CGSQ model. Though the three-factor CGSQ model fit better than the one- and two-factor model, it was still short of an acceptable fit. Minor modifications were made to the three-factor model by correlating error terms. The modified three-factor CGSQ model with correlated error indicated reasonable fit with the data. The 21-item CGSQ had good convergent validity, as indicated by the correlation of its three subscales with constructs including mental health-related quality of life, maladaptive coping, social support, family functioning, and care recipient level of functional impairment and extent of behavioral problems, respectively. The internal consistency reliability of the instrument was also good, and there were no floor and ceiling effects. The CGSQ was found to be a reliable and valid instrument to assess burden among caregivers of children with autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311406143 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155 The association of autism diagnosis with socioeconomic status / Pauline THOMAS in Autism, 16-2 (March 2012)
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[article]
Titre : The association of autism diagnosis with socioeconomic status Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Pauline THOMAS, Auteur ; Walter ZAHORODNY, Auteur ; Bo PENG, Auteur ; Soyeon KIM, Auteur ; Nisha JANI, Auteur ; William HALPERIN, Auteur ; Michael B. BRIMACOMBE, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.201-213 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism ASD prevalence of ASD socioeconomic status SES Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: In 2007 the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported a higher prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in New Jersey, one of the wealthiest states in the United States, than in other surveillance regions.
Objective: To examine the association of socioeconomic status (SES) with ASD prevalence.
Methods: Information on eight-year-olds with ASD from four counties was abstracted from school and medical records. US Census 2000 provided population and median household income data.
Results: 586 children with ASD were identified: autism prevalence was 10.2/1000, higher in boys than girls (16 vs. 4/1000); higher in white and Asian non-Hispanics than in black non-Hispanics and Hispanics (12.5, 14.0, 9.0, and 8.5/1000, respectively); and higher (17.2/1000 (95% CI 14.0–21.1)) in tracts with median income >US$90,000 than in tracts with median income ≤US$30,000 (7.1 (95% CI 5.7–8.9)). Number of professional evaluations was higher, and age at diagnosis younger, in higher income tracts (p < .001), but both measures spanned a wide overlapping range in all SES levels. In multivariable models race/ethnicity did not predict ASD, but the prevalence ratio was 2.2 (95% CI 1.5–3.1) when comparing highest with lowest income tracts.
Conclusions: In the US state of New Jersey, ASD prevalence is higher in wealthier census tracts, perhaps due to differential access to pediatric and developmental services.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311413397 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.201-213[article] The association of autism diagnosis with socioeconomic status [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Pauline THOMAS, Auteur ; Walter ZAHORODNY, Auteur ; Bo PENG, Auteur ; Soyeon KIM, Auteur ; Nisha JANI, Auteur ; William HALPERIN, Auteur ; Michael B. BRIMACOMBE, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.201-213.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.201-213
Mots-clés : Autism ASD prevalence of ASD socioeconomic status SES Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: In 2007 the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported a higher prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in New Jersey, one of the wealthiest states in the United States, than in other surveillance regions.
Objective: To examine the association of socioeconomic status (SES) with ASD prevalence.
Methods: Information on eight-year-olds with ASD from four counties was abstracted from school and medical records. US Census 2000 provided population and median household income data.
Results: 586 children with ASD were identified: autism prevalence was 10.2/1000, higher in boys than girls (16 vs. 4/1000); higher in white and Asian non-Hispanics than in black non-Hispanics and Hispanics (12.5, 14.0, 9.0, and 8.5/1000, respectively); and higher (17.2/1000 (95% CI 14.0–21.1)) in tracts with median income >US$90,000 than in tracts with median income ≤US$30,000 (7.1 (95% CI 5.7–8.9)). Number of professional evaluations was higher, and age at diagnosis younger, in higher income tracts (p < .001), but both measures spanned a wide overlapping range in all SES levels. In multivariable models race/ethnicity did not predict ASD, but the prevalence ratio was 2.2 (95% CI 1.5–3.1) when comparing highest with lowest income tracts.
Conclusions: In the US state of New Jersey, ASD prevalence is higher in wealthier census tracts, perhaps due to differential access to pediatric and developmental services.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311413397 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155
[article]
Titre : Lay Abstracts Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.215-218 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361312439133 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.215-218[article] Lay Abstracts [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] . - 2012 . - p.215-218.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.215-218
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361312439133 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155
[article]
Titre : Call for Papers Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.219 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361312160201 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.219[article] Call for Papers [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] . - 2012 . - p.219.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 16-2 (March 2012) . - p.219
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361312160201 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=155