Displays of negative facial affect during parent-adolescent conflict and the bidirectional transmission of social anxiety / Mary L. WOODY in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-8 (August 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-8 (August 2022) . - p.846-854 Titre : Displays of negative facial affect during parent-adolescent conflict and the bidirectional transmission of social anxiety Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Mary L. WOODY, Auteur ; Aleksandra KAURIN, Auteur ; Kirsten M. P. MCKONE, Auteur ; Cecile D. LADOUCEUR, Auteur ; Jennifer S. SILK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.846-854 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Anxiety  Facial Expression  Fear  Female  Humans  Parent-Child Relations  Parenting/psychology  Parents/psychology  Adolescence  facial expression  parent-child interaction  structural equation modeling Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Symptoms of social anxiety rise rapidly during adolescence, particularly for girls. Pervasive displays of parental negative affect may increase adolescents' fear of negative evaluation (FNE), thereby increasing risk for social anxiety symptoms. Adolescent displays of negative affect may also exacerbate parents' social anxiety symptoms (via FNE of their child or their parenting skills), yet little research has tested transactional pathways of transmission in families. By early adolescence, rates of parent-child conflict rise, and offspring become increasingly independent in their own displays of negative affect, increasing opportunities for hypothesized transactional pathways between parent-adolescent displays of negative affect and social anxiety symptoms. METHODS: This study included 129 parents and daughters (11-13; no baseline social anxiety disorder), two-thirds of whom were at high risk for social anxiety due to a shy/fearful temperament. We used actor-partner interdependence models (APIM) to test whether displays of negative facial affect, assessed individually for each parent and daughter during a conflict discussion, would predict their partner's social anxiety symptoms two years later. Automated facial affect coding assessed the frequency of negative affect during the discussion. Clinician ratings of social anxiety symptoms were completed at baseline and two-year follow-up. RESULTS: Both parents and daughters who displayed more frequent negative facial affect at baseline had partners with higher follow-up social anxiety symptoms, an effect that was maintained after accounting for actors' and partners' baseline symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: Findings are consistent with intergenerational models positing that parental negative affective behaviors increase risk for adolescent social anxiety symptoms but also suggest that adolescent negative facial affect may exacerbate parental social anxiety symptoms. These bidirectional effects improve understanding of how social anxiety is maintained within a transactional family structure and highlight that displays of negative affect during parent-adolescent interaction may warrant future examination as a potential treatment target for adolescent social anxiety. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13530 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=486 [article] Displays of negative facial affect during parent-adolescent conflict and the bidirectional transmission of social anxiety [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Mary L. WOODY, Auteur ; Aleksandra KAURIN, Auteur ; Kirsten M. P. MCKONE, Auteur ; Cecile D. LADOUCEUR, Auteur ; Jennifer S. SILK, Auteur . - p.846-854. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-8 (August 2022) . - p.846-854 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Anxiety  Facial Expression  Fear  Female  Humans  Parent-Child Relations  Parenting/psychology  Parents/psychology  Adolescence  facial expression  parent-child interaction  structural equation modeling Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Symptoms of social anxiety rise rapidly during adolescence, particularly for girls. Pervasive displays of parental negative affect may increase adolescents' fear of negative evaluation (FNE), thereby increasing risk for social anxiety symptoms. Adolescent displays of negative affect may also exacerbate parents' social anxiety symptoms (via FNE of their child or their parenting skills), yet little research has tested transactional pathways of transmission in families. By early adolescence, rates of parent-child conflict rise, and offspring become increasingly independent in their own displays of negative affect, increasing opportunities for hypothesized transactional pathways between parent-adolescent displays of negative affect and social anxiety symptoms. METHODS: This study included 129 parents and daughters (11-13; no baseline social anxiety disorder), two-thirds of whom were at high risk for social anxiety due to a shy/fearful temperament. We used actor-partner interdependence models (APIM) to test whether displays of negative facial affect, assessed individually for each parent and daughter during a conflict discussion, would predict their partner's social anxiety symptoms two years later. Automated facial affect coding assessed the frequency of negative affect during the discussion. Clinician ratings of social anxiety symptoms were completed at baseline and two-year follow-up. RESULTS: Both parents and daughters who displayed more frequent negative facial affect at baseline had partners with higher follow-up social anxiety symptoms, an effect that was maintained after accounting for actors' and partners' baseline symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: Findings are consistent with intergenerational models positing that parental negative affective behaviors increase risk for adolescent social anxiety symptoms but also suggest that adolescent negative facial affect may exacerbate parental social anxiety symptoms. These bidirectional effects improve understanding of how social anxiety is maintained within a transactional family structure and highlight that displays of negative affect during parent-adolescent interaction may warrant future examination as a potential treatment target for adolescent social anxiety. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13530 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=486

Real-world flexibility in adolescent girls' emotion regulation strategy selection: An investigation of strategy switching / Kirsten M. P. MCKONE in Development and Psychopathology, 36-1 (February 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 36-1 (February 2024) . - p.181-195 Titre : Real-world flexibility in adolescent girls' emotion regulation strategy selection: An investigation of strategy switching Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kirsten M. P. MCKONE, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. EDERSHILE, Auteur ; Cecile D. LADOUCEUR, Auteur ; Jennifer S. SILK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.181-195 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adolescence  coping theory  ecological momentary assessment  emotion regulation flexibility  strategy selection Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Adolescence is an important stage for the development of emotion regulation skills, especially for adolescent girls who are at elevated risk for the development of depression and anxiety. Although some emotion regulation strategies are more effective at helping adolescents regulate negative affect on average, research indicates strategy effectiveness varies with the context in which a strategy is deployed. Yet less work has been done examining which contextual factors are associated with adolescents switching emotion regulation strategies in their daily lives. This study examined individual and contextual factors related to negative interpersonal events that are associated with strategy effectiveness, including age, emotional intensity, perceived controllability, and co-regulatory support, and their association with adolescent emotion regulation strategy switching in daily life via ecological momentary assessment. Results indicated that adolescent girls differed in the degree to which they altered their emotion regulation strategies throughout their daily lives, and that switching strategies was associated with age as well as individual and within-person differences in perceived controllability, emotional intensity, and co-regulatory support. This study provides critical proof-of-concept of the utility of emotion regulation strategy switching as a measure of regulatory flexibility and highlights regulatory processes that may hold clues to the mechanisms of developmental psychopathology. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422001079 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=523 [article] Real-world flexibility in adolescent girls' emotion regulation strategy selection: An investigation of strategy switching [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kirsten M. P. MCKONE, Auteur ; Elizabeth A. EDERSHILE, Auteur ; Cecile D. LADOUCEUR, Auteur ; Jennifer S. SILK, Auteur . - p.181-195. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 36-1 (February 2024) . - p.181-195 Mots-clés : adolescence  coping theory  ecological momentary assessment  emotion regulation flexibility  strategy selection Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Adolescence is an important stage for the development of emotion regulation skills, especially for adolescent girls who are at elevated risk for the development of depression and anxiety. Although some emotion regulation strategies are more effective at helping adolescents regulate negative affect on average, research indicates strategy effectiveness varies with the context in which a strategy is deployed. Yet less work has been done examining which contextual factors are associated with adolescents switching emotion regulation strategies in their daily lives. This study examined individual and contextual factors related to negative interpersonal events that are associated with strategy effectiveness, including age, emotional intensity, perceived controllability, and co-regulatory support, and their association with adolescent emotion regulation strategy switching in daily life via ecological momentary assessment. Results indicated that adolescent girls differed in the degree to which they altered their emotion regulation strategies throughout their daily lives, and that switching strategies was associated with age as well as individual and within-person differences in perceived controllability, emotional intensity, and co-regulatory support. This study provides critical proof-of-concept of the utility of emotion regulation strategy switching as a measure of regulatory flexibility and highlights regulatory processes that may hold clues to the mechanisms of developmental psychopathology. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422001079 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=523

The link between adolescent girls' interpersonal emotion regulation with parents and peers and depressive symptoms: A real-time investigation / Quyen B. DO ; Kirsten M. P. MCKONE ; Jessica L. HAMILTON ; Lindsey B. Stone ; Cecile D. LADOUCEUR ; Jennifer S. SILK in Development and Psychopathology, 37-1 (February 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 37-1 (February 2025) . - p.1-15 Titre : The link between adolescent girls' interpersonal emotion regulation with parents and peers and depressive symptoms: A real-time investigation : Development and Psychopathology Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Quyen B. DO, Auteur ; Kirsten M. P. MCKONE, Auteur ; Jessica L. HAMILTON, Auteur ; Lindsey B. Stone, Auteur ; Cecile D. LADOUCEUR, Auteur ; Jennifer S. SILK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1-15 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adolescence  depression  ecological momentary assessment  interpersonal emotion regulation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Adolescents often experience heightened socioemotional sensitivity warranting their use of regulatory strategies. Yet, little is known about how key socializing agents help regulate teens' negative emotions in daily life and implications for long-term adjustment. We examined adolescent girls' interpersonal emotion regulation (IER) with parents and peers in response to negative social interactions, defined as parent and peer involvement in the teen?s enactment of emotion regulation strategies. We also tested associations between rates of daily parental and peer IER and depressive symptoms, concurrently and one year later. Adolescent girls (N = 112; Mage = 12.39) at temperamental risk for depressive disorders completed a 16-day ecological momentary assessment protocol measuring reactivity to negative social interactions, parental and peer IER, and current negative affect. Results indicated that adolescents used more adaptive strategies with peers and more maladaptive strategies with parents in daily life. Both parental and peer IER down-regulated negative affect, reflected by girls' decreased likelihood of experiencing continued negative affect. Higher proportions of parental adaptive IER predicted reduced depressive symptoms one year later. Findings suggest that both parents and peers effectively help adolescent girls down-regulate everyday negative emotions; however, parents may offer more enduring benefits for long-term adjustment. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579423001359 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=546 [article] The link between adolescent girls' interpersonal emotion regulation with parents and peers and depressive symptoms: A real-time investigation : Development and Psychopathology [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Quyen B. DO, Auteur ; Kirsten M. P. MCKONE, Auteur ; Jessica L. HAMILTON, Auteur ; Lindsey B. Stone, Auteur ; Cecile D. LADOUCEUR, Auteur ; Jennifer S. SILK, Auteur . - p.1-15. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 37-1 (February 2025) . - p.1-15 Mots-clés : adolescence  depression  ecological momentary assessment  interpersonal emotion regulation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Adolescents often experience heightened socioemotional sensitivity warranting their use of regulatory strategies. Yet, little is known about how key socializing agents help regulate teens' negative emotions in daily life and implications for long-term adjustment. We examined adolescent girls' interpersonal emotion regulation (IER) with parents and peers in response to negative social interactions, defined as parent and peer involvement in the teen?s enactment of emotion regulation strategies. We also tested associations between rates of daily parental and peer IER and depressive symptoms, concurrently and one year later. Adolescent girls (N = 112; Mage = 12.39) at temperamental risk for depressive disorders completed a 16-day ecological momentary assessment protocol measuring reactivity to negative social interactions, parental and peer IER, and current negative affect. Results indicated that adolescents used more adaptive strategies with peers and more maladaptive strategies with parents in daily life. Both parental and peer IER down-regulated negative affect, reflected by girls' decreased likelihood of experiencing continued negative affect. Higher proportions of parental adaptive IER predicted reduced depressive symptoms one year later. Findings suggest that both parents and peers effectively help adolescent girls down-regulate everyday negative emotions; however, parents may offer more enduring benefits for long-term adjustment. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579423001359 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=546

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