Age and Adaptive Functioning in Children and Adolescents with ASD: The Effects of Intellectual Functioning and ASD Symptom Severity / TreneshaL HILL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-12 (December 2015)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-12 (December 2015) . - p.4074-4083 Titre : Age and Adaptive Functioning in Children and Adolescents with ASD: The Effects of Intellectual Functioning and ASD Symptom Severity Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : TreneshaL HILL, Auteur ; Sarah A. O. Gray, Auteur ; Jodi L. KAMPS, Auteur ; R. ENRIQUE VARELA, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4074-4083 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Adaptive functioning  Age  ASD symptom severity  Intellectual functioning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The present study examined the moderating effects of intellectual functioning and ASD symptom severity on the relation between age and adaptive functioning in 220 youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Regression analysis indicated that intellectual functioning and ASD symptom severity moderated the relation between age and adaptive functioning. For younger children with lower intellectual functioning, higher ASD symptom severity was associated with better adaptive functioning than that of those with lower ASD symptom severity. Similarly, for older children with higher intellectual functioning, higher ASD symptom severity was associated with better adaptive functioning than that of those with lower ASD symptom severity. Analyses by subscales suggest that this pattern is driven by the Conceptual subscale. Clinical and research implications are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2522-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=274 [article] Age and Adaptive Functioning in Children and Adolescents with ASD: The Effects of Intellectual Functioning and ASD Symptom Severity [texte imprimé] / TreneshaL HILL, Auteur ; Sarah A. O. Gray, Auteur ; Jodi L. KAMPS, Auteur ; R. ENRIQUE VARELA, Auteur . - p.4074-4083. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-12 (December 2015) . - p.4074-4083 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Adaptive functioning  Age  ASD symptom severity  Intellectual functioning Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The present study examined the moderating effects of intellectual functioning and ASD symptom severity on the relation between age and adaptive functioning in 220 youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Regression analysis indicated that intellectual functioning and ASD symptom severity moderated the relation between age and adaptive functioning. For younger children with lower intellectual functioning, higher ASD symptom severity was associated with better adaptive functioning than that of those with lower ASD symptom severity. Similarly, for older children with higher intellectual functioning, higher ASD symptom severity was associated with better adaptive functioning than that of those with lower ASD symptom severity. Analyses by subscales suggest that this pattern is driven by the Conceptual subscale. Clinical and research implications are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2522-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=274

Parent?child relationship quality buffers the association between mothers' adverse childhood experiences and physiological synchrony / Sarah A. O. Gray in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 66-7 (July 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 66-7 (July 2025) . - p.956-966 Titre : Parent?child relationship quality buffers the association between mothers' adverse childhood experiences and physiological synchrony Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Sarah A. O. Gray, Auteur ; Jonas G. MILLER, Auteur ; Erin B. Glackin, Auteur ; Virginia HATCH, Auteur ; Stacy S. DRURY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.956-966 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Trauma  violence  parent?child interaction  parent?child relationships  biomarkers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Family environment plays a critical role in shaping stress response systems. Concordance between mothers' and children's physiological states, specifically their Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia (RSA), reflects dyadic co-regulation. Negative or weakened RSA synchrony during interactions is linked to various psychosocial risks, but existing research has focused on risks in the mother or child as opposed to the dyad. This study examined the association between maternal-child RSA synchrony and maternal ACEs, given documented associations with offspring RSA, as well as more proximal documented risks, including maternal psychopathology and children's early adversity and psychopathology. Given that sensitive parent?child relationships are a powerful source of resilience, we tested whether parent?child relationship quality buffered associations between maternal ACEs and RSA synchrony. Methods In a community sample of mother?child dyads experiencing high sociodemographic risk and oversampled for exposure to adversity, mothers (n 123) reported on their ACEs (43.1% 4), their 3 5-year-old children's exposure to violence, and psychological symptoms. Dyads completed a puzzle task while EKG was recorded, from which maternal and child RSA was derived; parent?child relationship quality during interactions was coded observationally. Multilevel models examined within-dyad mother?child RSA synchrony across the interaction and between-dyad predictors of synchrony. Results Parent?child relationship quality and maternal ACEs co-contributed to offspring and dyadic physiology. Maternal ACEs predicted dampened RSA in the child and dampened RSA synchrony in the dyad, only among dyads with low observer-rated parent?child relationship quality during the interaction. In other words, high-quality parent?child relationship quality buffered the association between maternal ACEs and dampened offspring and dyadic physiology. Conclusions Results suggest that mothers' early adversity may disrupt physiological regulation at both the individual child and dyadic level. High-quality parent?child relationships mitigated this effect. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.14108 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=562 [article] Parent?child relationship quality buffers the association between mothers' adverse childhood experiences and physiological synchrony [texte imprimé] / Sarah A. O. Gray, Auteur ; Jonas G. MILLER, Auteur ; Erin B. Glackin, Auteur ; Virginia HATCH, Auteur ; Stacy S. DRURY, Auteur . - p.956-966. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 66-7 (July 2025) . - p.956-966 Mots-clés : Trauma  violence  parent?child interaction  parent?child relationships  biomarkers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Family environment plays a critical role in shaping stress response systems. Concordance between mothers' and children's physiological states, specifically their Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia (RSA), reflects dyadic co-regulation. Negative or weakened RSA synchrony during interactions is linked to various psychosocial risks, but existing research has focused on risks in the mother or child as opposed to the dyad. This study examined the association between maternal-child RSA synchrony and maternal ACEs, given documented associations with offspring RSA, as well as more proximal documented risks, including maternal psychopathology and children's early adversity and psychopathology. Given that sensitive parent?child relationships are a powerful source of resilience, we tested whether parent?child relationship quality buffered associations between maternal ACEs and RSA synchrony. Methods In a community sample of mother?child dyads experiencing high sociodemographic risk and oversampled for exposure to adversity, mothers (n 123) reported on their ACEs (43.1% 4), their 3 5-year-old children's exposure to violence, and psychological symptoms. Dyads completed a puzzle task while EKG was recorded, from which maternal and child RSA was derived; parent?child relationship quality during interactions was coded observationally. Multilevel models examined within-dyad mother?child RSA synchrony across the interaction and between-dyad predictors of synchrony. Results Parent?child relationship quality and maternal ACEs co-contributed to offspring and dyadic physiology. Maternal ACEs predicted dampened RSA in the child and dampened RSA synchrony in the dyad, only among dyads with low observer-rated parent?child relationship quality during the interaction. In other words, high-quality parent?child relationship quality buffered the association between maternal ACEs and dampened offspring and dyadic physiology. Conclusions Results suggest that mothers' early adversity may disrupt physiological regulation at both the individual child and dyadic level. High-quality parent?child relationships mitigated this effect. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.14108 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=562

Pre-COVID respiratory sinus arrhythmia moderates associations between COVID-19 stress and child externalizing behaviors: Testing neurobiological stress theories / Hilary Skov ; Erin B. Glackin ; Stacy S. DRURY ; Jeffrey Lockman ; Sarah A. O. Gray in Development and Psychopathology, 37-1 (February 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 37-1 (February 2025) . - p.403-414 Titre : Pre-COVID respiratory sinus arrhythmia moderates associations between COVID-19 stress and child externalizing behaviors: Testing neurobiological stress theories : Development and Psychopathology Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Hilary Skov, Auteur ; Erin B. Glackin, Auteur ; Stacy S. DRURY, Auteur ; Jeffrey Lockman, Auteur ; Sarah A. O. Gray, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.403-414 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : COVID-19 pandemic  biological sensitivity to context  diathesis stress  respiratory sinus arrhythmia  stress Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Exposure to stress related to the COVID-19 pandemic contributes to psychopathology risk, yet not all children are negatively impacted. The current study examined a parasympathetic biomarker of stress sensitivity, respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA), as a moderator of the effects of exposure to pandemic stress on child internalizing and externalizing behaviors in a sample of children experiencing economic marginalization. Three to five years pre-pandemic, when children were preschool-aged, RSA during baseline and a challenging parent-child interaction were collected. Mid-pandemic, between November 2020 and March 2021, children s exposure to pandemic stress and internalizing and externalizing behaviors were collected. Results demonstrated that children who, pre-pandemic, demonstrated blunted parasympathetic reactivity (i.e., no change in RSA relative to baseline) during the dyadic challenge exhibited elevated risk for externalizing behaviors mid-pandemic. Further, this risk was greatest for children exposed to high and moderate levels of pandemic stress. Consistent with diathesis stress and polyvagal frameworks, these conditional effects suggest that blunted parasympathetic reactivity in response to stress in early childhood may escalate the development of externalizing behaviors following stress exposure at school age. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579423001682 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=546 [article] Pre-COVID respiratory sinus arrhythmia moderates associations between COVID-19 stress and child externalizing behaviors: Testing neurobiological stress theories : Development and Psychopathology [texte imprimé] / Hilary Skov, Auteur ; Erin B. Glackin, Auteur ; Stacy S. DRURY, Auteur ; Jeffrey Lockman, Auteur ; Sarah A. O. Gray, Auteur . - p.403-414. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 37-1 (February 2025) . - p.403-414 Mots-clés : COVID-19 pandemic  biological sensitivity to context  diathesis stress  respiratory sinus arrhythmia  stress Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Exposure to stress related to the COVID-19 pandemic contributes to psychopathology risk, yet not all children are negatively impacted. The current study examined a parasympathetic biomarker of stress sensitivity, respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA), as a moderator of the effects of exposure to pandemic stress on child internalizing and externalizing behaviors in a sample of children experiencing economic marginalization. Three to five years pre-pandemic, when children were preschool-aged, RSA during baseline and a challenging parent-child interaction were collected. Mid-pandemic, between November 2020 and March 2021, children s exposure to pandemic stress and internalizing and externalizing behaviors were collected. Results demonstrated that children who, pre-pandemic, demonstrated blunted parasympathetic reactivity (i.e., no change in RSA relative to baseline) during the dyadic challenge exhibited elevated risk for externalizing behaviors mid-pandemic. Further, this risk was greatest for children exposed to high and moderate levels of pandemic stress. Consistent with diathesis stress and polyvagal frameworks, these conditional effects suggest that blunted parasympathetic reactivity in response to stress in early childhood may escalate the development of externalizing behaviors following stress exposure at school age. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579423001682 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=546

---

1 (1 - 3 / 3) Par page : 25 50 100 200