Adolescent childbirth, miscarriage, and abortion: associations with changes in alcohol, marijuana, and cigarette use / I. TUNG in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 61-1 (January 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 61-1 (January 2020) . - p.104-111 Titre : Adolescent childbirth, miscarriage, and abortion: associations with changes in alcohol, marijuana, and cigarette use Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : I. TUNG, Auteur ; Jordan BEARDSLEE, Auteur ; Dustin A. PARDINI, Auteur ; T. CHUNG, Auteur ; Kate KEENAN, Auteur ; A. E. HIPWELL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.104-111 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescence  alcohol use  pregnancy  substance use  teenage mothers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Adolescent girls who become pregnant demonstrate greater risk for substance use than same-aged peers. However, it remains unclear how risk relates to normative changes in adolescence. Few studies have examined adolescent substance use changes before, during, and after pregnancy and considered how pregnancy outcomes (childbirth, miscarriage, abortion) differentially influence substance use changes. The present study examined associations between different adolescent pregnancy outcomes and within-person changes in substance use from prepregnancy to postpregnancy. METHODS: Participants included 2,450 girls (52% Black) oversampled from low-income urban neighborhoods in Pittsburgh, PA. Participants self-reported pregnancy outcomes and substance use frequency (alcohol, cigarette, marijuana) annually from ages 11-20. Fixed effects regressions focused on first births, first miscarriages, and first abortions occurring from ages 12-19 to test the associations between pregnancy outcomes and within-individual changes in substance use from prepregnancy to postpregnancy. By design, models controlled for all potential time-stable confounds, and models included age and subsequent pregnancies as time-varying covariates. RESULTS: Consistent with prior studies, girls who became pregnant (20%) reported greater early risk for substance use problems than never-pregnant adolescents, including earlier age of onset and more regular marijuana and cigarette use. Childbirth predicted a 26%-51% within-individual reduction in alcohol, marijuana, and cigarette use that remained significantly lower than prepregnancy levels after childbirth. Alcohol and marijuana use decreased (32%-47%) after miscarriage. Abortion was not associated with long-term changes in substance use; however, marijuana and cigarette use gradually increased (44%-46%) in the years leading up to the year of and after abortion, respectively, before returning to prepregnancy levels. CONCLUSIONS: Findings highlight important differences in adolescent substance use patterns based on pregnancy outcome. For pregnant adolescents with heightened pre-existing risk for substance use, pregnancy may be a window of opportunity for substance use screening and behavioral intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13112 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=414 [article] Adolescent childbirth, miscarriage, and abortion: associations with changes in alcohol, marijuana, and cigarette use [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / I. TUNG, Auteur ; Jordan BEARDSLEE, Auteur ; Dustin A. PARDINI, Auteur ; T. CHUNG, Auteur ; Kate KEENAN, Auteur ; A. E. HIPWELL, Auteur . - p.104-111. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 61-1 (January 2020) . - p.104-111 Mots-clés : Adolescence  alcohol use  pregnancy  substance use  teenage mothers Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Adolescent girls who become pregnant demonstrate greater risk for substance use than same-aged peers. However, it remains unclear how risk relates to normative changes in adolescence. Few studies have examined adolescent substance use changes before, during, and after pregnancy and considered how pregnancy outcomes (childbirth, miscarriage, abortion) differentially influence substance use changes. The present study examined associations between different adolescent pregnancy outcomes and within-person changes in substance use from prepregnancy to postpregnancy. METHODS: Participants included 2,450 girls (52% Black) oversampled from low-income urban neighborhoods in Pittsburgh, PA. Participants self-reported pregnancy outcomes and substance use frequency (alcohol, cigarette, marijuana) annually from ages 11-20. Fixed effects regressions focused on first births, first miscarriages, and first abortions occurring from ages 12-19 to test the associations between pregnancy outcomes and within-individual changes in substance use from prepregnancy to postpregnancy. By design, models controlled for all potential time-stable confounds, and models included age and subsequent pregnancies as time-varying covariates. RESULTS: Consistent with prior studies, girls who became pregnant (20%) reported greater early risk for substance use problems than never-pregnant adolescents, including earlier age of onset and more regular marijuana and cigarette use. Childbirth predicted a 26%-51% within-individual reduction in alcohol, marijuana, and cigarette use that remained significantly lower than prepregnancy levels after childbirth. Alcohol and marijuana use decreased (32%-47%) after miscarriage. Abortion was not associated with long-term changes in substance use; however, marijuana and cigarette use gradually increased (44%-46%) in the years leading up to the year of and after abortion, respectively, before returning to prepregnancy levels. CONCLUSIONS: Findings highlight important differences in adolescent substance use patterns based on pregnancy outcome. For pregnant adolescents with heightened pre-existing risk for substance use, pregnancy may be a window of opportunity for substance use screening and behavioral intervention. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13112 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=414

Callous-Unemotional Behaviors in Young Girls: Shared and Unique Effects Relative to Conduct Problems / Alison E. HIPWELL in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 36-3 (July-September 2007)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 36-3 (July-September 2007) . - p.293-304 Titre : Callous-Unemotional Behaviors in Young Girls: Shared and Unique Effects Relative to Conduct Problems Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Alison E. HIPWELL, Auteur ; Dustin A. PARDINI, Auteur ; Rolf LOEBER, Auteur ; Mark SEMBOWER, Auteur ; Kate KEENAN, Auteur ; Magda STOUTHAMER-LOEBER, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.293-304 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Among girls, little is known about the shared and unique associations that callous-unemotional (CU) behaviors and conduct problems have with aspects of emotional and behavioral dysregulation and with parenting practices. This study examined these associations using a large community-based sample of young girls (N = 990). The findings revealed that hyperactivity—impulsivity and negative emotionality were positively and uniquely associated with conduct problems, but not with CU behaviors, after controlling for co-occurring conduct problems. Conduct problems were also positively associated with both generalized anxiety and panic/somatic anxiety. In contrast, CU behaviors were negatively related to generalized anxiety problems after controlling for co-occurring conduct problems. The results also indicated that conduct problems were more closely associated with harsh punishment and low parental warmth among girls with low versus high CU behaviors. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410701444165 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=159 [article] Callous-Unemotional Behaviors in Young Girls: Shared and Unique Effects Relative to Conduct Problems [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Alison E. HIPWELL, Auteur ; Dustin A. PARDINI, Auteur ; Rolf LOEBER, Auteur ; Mark SEMBOWER, Auteur ; Kate KEENAN, Auteur ; Magda STOUTHAMER-LOEBER, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.293-304. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 36-3 (July-September 2007) . - p.293-304 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Among girls, little is known about the shared and unique associations that callous-unemotional (CU) behaviors and conduct problems have with aspects of emotional and behavioral dysregulation and with parenting practices. This study examined these associations using a large community-based sample of young girls (N = 990). The findings revealed that hyperactivity—impulsivity and negative emotionality were positively and uniquely associated with conduct problems, but not with CU behaviors, after controlling for co-occurring conduct problems. Conduct problems were also positively associated with both generalized anxiety and panic/somatic anxiety. In contrast, CU behaviors were negatively related to generalized anxiety problems after controlling for co-occurring conduct problems. The results also indicated that conduct problems were more closely associated with harsh punishment and low parental warmth among girls with low versus high CU behaviors. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410701444165 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=159

Cognitive impulsivity and the development of delinquency from late childhood to early adulthood: Moderating effects of parenting behavior and peer relationships / Barbara MENTING in Development and Psychopathology, 28-1 (February 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 28-1 (February 2016) . - p.167-183 Titre : Cognitive impulsivity and the development of delinquency from late childhood to early adulthood: Moderating effects of parenting behavior and peer relationships Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Barbara MENTING, Auteur ; Pol A. C. VAN LIER, Auteur ; Hans M. KOOT, Auteur ; Dustin A. PARDINI, Auteur ; Rolf LOEBER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.167-183 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Cognitive impulsivity may increase children's risk of developing delinquent behavior. However, the influence of cognitive impulsivity may depend on social environmental risk factors. This study examined the moderating effect of late childhood parenting behaviors and peer relations on the influence of children's cognitive impulsivity on delinquency development across adolescence and early adulthood, while taking possible interactions with intelligence also into account. Delinquent behavior of 412 boys from the Pittsburgh Youth Study was measured annually from ages 13 to 29 years with official arrest records. Cognitive impulsivity (neurocognitive test scores) and intelligence were assessed at age 12–13. Parenting behaviors (persistence of discipline, positive reinforcement, and parental knowledge), peer delinquency, and peer conventional activities were assessed between ages 10 and 13 years. Results showed that, while controlling for intelligence, the influence of youths' cognitive impulsivity on delinquency depended on their parents' behaviors. An interaction was found among cognitive impulsivity, intelligence, and peer delinquency, but instead of cognitive impulsivity, the effect of intelligence on delinquency was particularly moderated. Overall, findings suggest that when there was moderation, high cognitive impulsivity and low intelligence were associated with an increased probability for engaging in delinquency predominantly among boys in a good social environment, but not in a poor social environment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457941500036X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=278 [article] Cognitive impulsivity and the development of delinquency from late childhood to early adulthood: Moderating effects of parenting behavior and peer relationships [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Barbara MENTING, Auteur ; Pol A. C. VAN LIER, Auteur ; Hans M. KOOT, Auteur ; Dustin A. PARDINI, Auteur ; Rolf LOEBER, Auteur . - p.167-183. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 28-1 (February 2016) . - p.167-183 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Cognitive impulsivity may increase children's risk of developing delinquent behavior. However, the influence of cognitive impulsivity may depend on social environmental risk factors. This study examined the moderating effect of late childhood parenting behaviors and peer relations on the influence of children's cognitive impulsivity on delinquency development across adolescence and early adulthood, while taking possible interactions with intelligence also into account. Delinquent behavior of 412 boys from the Pittsburgh Youth Study was measured annually from ages 13 to 29 years with official arrest records. Cognitive impulsivity (neurocognitive test scores) and intelligence were assessed at age 12–13. Parenting behaviors (persistence of discipline, positive reinforcement, and parental knowledge), peer delinquency, and peer conventional activities were assessed between ages 10 and 13 years. Results showed that, while controlling for intelligence, the influence of youths' cognitive impulsivity on delinquency depended on their parents' behaviors. An interaction was found among cognitive impulsivity, intelligence, and peer delinquency, but instead of cognitive impulsivity, the effect of intelligence on delinquency was particularly moderated. Overall, findings suggest that when there was moderation, high cognitive impulsivity and low intelligence were associated with an increased probability for engaging in delinquency predominantly among boys in a good social environment, but not in a poor social environment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S095457941500036X Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=278

Contextual risk factors as predictors of disruptive behavior disorder trajectories in girls: the moderating effect of callous-unemotional features / Leoniek M. KRONEMAN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52-2 (February 2011)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-2 (February 2011) . - p.167-175 Titre : Contextual risk factors as predictors of disruptive behavior disorder trajectories in girls: the moderating effect of callous-unemotional features Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Leoniek M. KRONEMAN, Auteur ; Alison E. HIPWELL, Auteur ; Rolf LOEBER, Auteur ; Hans M. KOOT, Auteur ; Dustin A. PARDINI, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.167-175 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : CD  ODD  girls  callous-unemotional  longitudinal  contextual risk  moderation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background:  The presence of callous-unemotional (CU) features may delineate a severe and persistent form of conduct problems in children with unique developmental origins. Contextual risk factors such as poor parenting, delinquent peers, or neighborhood risk are believed to influence the development of conduct problems primarily in children with low levels of CU features. However, longitudinal studies examining the moderating effect of CU features on the relation between contextual risk factors and conduct problems trajectories in girls are rare. Methods:  Growth curve analysis was conducted using five annual measurements of oppositional defiant disorder/conduct disorder (ODD/CD) behaviors in a community sample of 1,233 girls aged 7–8 at study onset. The relation between contextual risk factors in multiple domains (i.e., family, peer, community) and trajectories of ODD/CD behaviors across time were examined for girls with differing levels of CU features. Results:  Growth curve analysis indicated that CU features were associated with chronically high levels of ODD/CD symptoms over time. Low levels of parental warmth were also associated with chronically high levels of ODD/CD, and this effect was particularly pronounced for girls with high CU features. Exposure to harsh parenting was associated with higher ODD/CD behaviors for girls in childhood regardless of their level of CU features, but this effect dissipated over time. Conclusions:  Girls with elevated CU features who are exposed to low levels of parental warmth seem to exhibit particularly severe ODD/CD symptoms and should be targeted for intensive intervention in childhood. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02300.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=115 [article] Contextual risk factors as predictors of disruptive behavior disorder trajectories in girls: the moderating effect of callous-unemotional features [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Leoniek M. KRONEMAN, Auteur ; Alison E. HIPWELL, Auteur ; Rolf LOEBER, Auteur ; Hans M. KOOT, Auteur ; Dustin A. PARDINI, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.167-175. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-2 (February 2011) . - p.167-175 Mots-clés : CD  ODD  girls  callous-unemotional  longitudinal  contextual risk  moderation Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background:  The presence of callous-unemotional (CU) features may delineate a severe and persistent form of conduct problems in children with unique developmental origins. Contextual risk factors such as poor parenting, delinquent peers, or neighborhood risk are believed to influence the development of conduct problems primarily in children with low levels of CU features. However, longitudinal studies examining the moderating effect of CU features on the relation between contextual risk factors and conduct problems trajectories in girls are rare. Methods:  Growth curve analysis was conducted using five annual measurements of oppositional defiant disorder/conduct disorder (ODD/CD) behaviors in a community sample of 1,233 girls aged 7–8 at study onset. The relation between contextual risk factors in multiple domains (i.e., family, peer, community) and trajectories of ODD/CD behaviors across time were examined for girls with differing levels of CU features. Results:  Growth curve analysis indicated that CU features were associated with chronically high levels of ODD/CD symptoms over time. Low levels of parental warmth were also associated with chronically high levels of ODD/CD, and this effect was particularly pronounced for girls with high CU features. Exposure to harsh parenting was associated with higher ODD/CD behaviors for girls in childhood regardless of their level of CU features, but this effect dissipated over time. Conclusions:  Girls with elevated CU features who are exposed to low levels of parental warmth seem to exhibit particularly severe ODD/CD symptoms and should be targeted for intensive intervention in childhood. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02300.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=115

Do cognitive, physiological, and psychosocial risk and promotive factors predict desistance from delinquency in males? / Rolf LOEBER in Development and Psychopathology, 19-3 (Summer 2007)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 19-3 (Summer 2007) . - p.867-887 Titre : Do cognitive, physiological, and psychosocial risk and promotive factors predict desistance from delinquency in males? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rolf LOEBER, Auteur ; Dustin A. PARDINI, Auteur ; Magda STOUTHAMER-LOEBER, Auteur ; Adrian RAINE, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.867-887 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Relatively few studies have examined cognitive, physiological, and psychosocial promotive and risk factors that can be linked to desistance from delinquency in community samples. This paper reports on a sample of boys first studied at age 7 and then followed up yearly to age 20. Around age 16, most of the boys received a range of cognitive tests; at that time, information regarding their resting heart rate and skin conductance activity in response to aversive stimuli was also collected. Several psychosocial and two cognitive measures distinguished delinquents from nondelinquents around age 16. Among the promotive factors associated with low delinquency were good housing quality, low community crime (parent and youth report), verbal IQ, delayed verbal memory, and sustained attention. Predictive analyses discriminating between desisters and persisters in delinquency between ages 17 and 20 showed that all of the significant predictors were either child or peer risk factors. None of the cognitive, physiological, parenting, or community factors significantly predicted desistance from delinquency. In addition, no promotive factors were significantly related to desistance. The final set of analyses compared persisters, desisters, and nondelinquents in terms of their adult adjustment. Desisters were similar to persisters in that desisters continued to display serious problems in anxiety, failure to graduate from high school, no post high school education, being a nonstudent and unemployed, daily cigarette use, and weekly marijuana use. Desisters scored low on depression and weekly heavy drinking and in these respects were indistinguishable from nondelinquents and better off than persisters. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579407000429 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=167 [article] Do cognitive, physiological, and psychosocial risk and promotive factors predict desistance from delinquency in males? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rolf LOEBER, Auteur ; Dustin A. PARDINI, Auteur ; Magda STOUTHAMER-LOEBER, Auteur ; Adrian RAINE, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.867-887. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 19-3 (Summer 2007) . - p.867-887 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Relatively few studies have examined cognitive, physiological, and psychosocial promotive and risk factors that can be linked to desistance from delinquency in community samples. This paper reports on a sample of boys first studied at age 7 and then followed up yearly to age 20. Around age 16, most of the boys received a range of cognitive tests; at that time, information regarding their resting heart rate and skin conductance activity in response to aversive stimuli was also collected. Several psychosocial and two cognitive measures distinguished delinquents from nondelinquents around age 16. Among the promotive factors associated with low delinquency were good housing quality, low community crime (parent and youth report), verbal IQ, delayed verbal memory, and sustained attention. Predictive analyses discriminating between desisters and persisters in delinquency between ages 17 and 20 showed that all of the significant predictors were either child or peer risk factors. None of the cognitive, physiological, parenting, or community factors significantly predicted desistance from delinquency. In addition, no promotive factors were significantly related to desistance. The final set of analyses compared persisters, desisters, and nondelinquents in terms of their adult adjustment. Desisters were similar to persisters in that desisters continued to display serious problems in anxiety, failure to graduate from high school, no post high school education, being a nonstudent and unemployed, daily cigarette use, and weekly marijuana use. Desisters scored low on depression and weekly heavy drinking and in these respects were indistinguishable from nondelinquents and better off than persisters. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579407000429 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=167

Heart rate and hurtful behavior from teens to adults: Paths to adult health / J. R. JENNINGS in Development and Psychopathology, 31-4 (October 2019)  

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Interpersonal and Affective Features of Psychopathy in Children and Adolescents: Advancing a Developmental Perspective Introduction to Special Section / Dustin A. PARDINI in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 36-3 (July-September 2007)  

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Late childhood interpersonal callousness and conduct problem trajectories interact to predict adult psychopathy / Samuel W. HAWES in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 58-1 (January 2017)  

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Measuring Interpersonal Callousness in Boys From Childhood to Adolescence: An Examination of Longitudinal Invariance and Temporal Stability / Jelena OBRADOVIC in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 36-3 (July-September 2007)  

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Perceptions of aggressive conflicts and others’ distress in children with callous-unemotional traits: ‘I’ll show you who’s boss, even if you suffer and I get in trouble’ / Dustin A. PARDINI in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-3 (March 2012)  

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Perceptions of social conflicts among incarcerated adolescents with callous-unemotional traits: "You’re going to pay. It’s going to hurt, but I don’t care." / Dustin A. PARDINI in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52-3 (March 2011)  

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Perspectives on oppositional defiant disorder, conduct disorder, and psychopathic features / Rolf LOEBER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50-1-2 (January/February 2009)  

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The Development of Callous-Unemotional Traits and Antisocial Behavior in Children: Are There Shared and/or Unique Predictors? / Dustin A. PARDINI in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 36-3 (July-September 2007)  

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Understanding desisting and persisting forms of delinquency: the unique contributions of disruptive behavior disorders and interpersonal callousness / Amy L. BYRD in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53-4 (April 2012)  

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