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1 recherche sur le mot-clé '*prenatal programming'




Pregnancy as a period of risk, adaptation, and resilience for mothers and infants / Elysia Poggi DAVIS in Development and Psychopathology, 32-5 (December 2020)
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Titre : Pregnancy as a period of risk, adaptation, and resilience for mothers and infants Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Elysia Poggi DAVIS, Auteur ; Angela J. NARAYAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1625-1639 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Child Female Humans Infant *Mothers Pregnancy Protective Factors *adaptation *adversity *intergenerational transmission *pregnancy *prenatal programming *resilience *stress Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The pregnancy period represents a unique window of opportunity to identify risks to both the fetus and mother and to deter the intergenerational transmission of adversity and mental health problems. Although the maternal-fetal dyad is especially vulnerable to the effects of stress during pregnancy, less is known about how the dyad is also receptive to salutary, resilience-promoting influences. The present review adopts life span and intergenerational perspectives to review four key areas of research. The first part describes how pregnancy is a sensitive period for both the mother and fetus. In the second part, the focus is on antecedents of maternal prenatal risks pertaining to prenatal stress response systems and mental health. The third part then turns to elucidating how these alterations in prenatal stress physiology and mental health problems may affect infant and child outcomes. The fourth part underscores how pregnancy is also a time of heightened fetal receptivity to maternal and environmental signals, with profound implications for adaptation. This section also reviews empirical evidence of promotive and protective factors that buffer the mother and fetus from developmental and adaptational problems and covers a sample of rigorous evidence-based prenatal interventions that prevent maladaptation in the maternal-fetal dyad before babies are born. Finally, recommendations elaborate on how to further strengthen understanding of pregnancy as a period of multilevel risk and resilience, enhance comprehensive prenatal screening, and expand on prenatal interventions to promote maternal-fetal adaptation before birth. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579420001121 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=437
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-5 (December 2020) . - p.1625-1639[article] Pregnancy as a period of risk, adaptation, and resilience for mothers and infants [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Elysia Poggi DAVIS, Auteur ; Angela J. NARAYAN, Auteur . - p.1625-1639.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-5 (December 2020) . - p.1625-1639
Mots-clés : Child Female Humans Infant *Mothers Pregnancy Protective Factors *adaptation *adversity *intergenerational transmission *pregnancy *prenatal programming *resilience *stress Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The pregnancy period represents a unique window of opportunity to identify risks to both the fetus and mother and to deter the intergenerational transmission of adversity and mental health problems. Although the maternal-fetal dyad is especially vulnerable to the effects of stress during pregnancy, less is known about how the dyad is also receptive to salutary, resilience-promoting influences. The present review adopts life span and intergenerational perspectives to review four key areas of research. The first part describes how pregnancy is a sensitive period for both the mother and fetus. In the second part, the focus is on antecedents of maternal prenatal risks pertaining to prenatal stress response systems and mental health. The third part then turns to elucidating how these alterations in prenatal stress physiology and mental health problems may affect infant and child outcomes. The fourth part underscores how pregnancy is also a time of heightened fetal receptivity to maternal and environmental signals, with profound implications for adaptation. This section also reviews empirical evidence of promotive and protective factors that buffer the mother and fetus from developmental and adaptational problems and covers a sample of rigorous evidence-based prenatal interventions that prevent maladaptation in the maternal-fetal dyad before babies are born. Finally, recommendations elaborate on how to further strengthen understanding of pregnancy as a period of multilevel risk and resilience, enhance comprehensive prenatal screening, and expand on prenatal interventions to promote maternal-fetal adaptation before birth. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579420001121 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=437