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Emotional intelligence modulates cortisol awakening response and self-reported health in caregivers of people with autism spectrum disorders / N. RUIZ-ROBLEDILLO in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 8-11 (November 2014)
[article]
Titre : Emotional intelligence modulates cortisol awakening response and self-reported health in caregivers of people with autism spectrum disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : N. RUIZ-ROBLEDILLO, Auteur ; L. MOYA-ALBIOL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1535-1543 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Emotional intelligence Caregivers Autism spectrum disorders Health Cortisol awakening response Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Caring for people with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) has negative consequences for caregivers’ health. Specifically, caregivers of people with ASDs have been observed to have more somatic symptoms, poorer self-perceived general health, poorer social functioning and altered immune and endocrine systems. Various positive variables including emotional intelligence (EI) have been found to protect health in several populations, but no studies have previously analyzed the effect of EI in caregivers of people with ASDs. The present study aimed to analyze the association of the three components of EI (attention, clarity and repair) with self-reported health and cortisol awakening response (CAR) in caregivers of offspring with ASD. Attention was negatively associated and clarity positively associated with self-reported health. Clarity and repair were associated with a lower magnitude of CAR, estimated by the area under the curve with respect to ground (AUCg). Moreover, CAR AUCg was a mediator in the association of clarity and repair with self-perceived general health. These results confirm that EI components have different effects on health in caregivers of people with ASDs. EI should be included as a target of interventions to improve health in this population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.08.003 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=241
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 8-11 (November 2014) . - p.1535-1543[article] Emotional intelligence modulates cortisol awakening response and self-reported health in caregivers of people with autism spectrum disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / N. RUIZ-ROBLEDILLO, Auteur ; L. MOYA-ALBIOL, Auteur . - p.1535-1543.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 8-11 (November 2014) . - p.1535-1543
Mots-clés : Emotional intelligence Caregivers Autism spectrum disorders Health Cortisol awakening response Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Caring for people with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) has negative consequences for caregivers’ health. Specifically, caregivers of people with ASDs have been observed to have more somatic symptoms, poorer self-perceived general health, poorer social functioning and altered immune and endocrine systems. Various positive variables including emotional intelligence (EI) have been found to protect health in several populations, but no studies have previously analyzed the effect of EI in caregivers of people with ASDs. The present study aimed to analyze the association of the three components of EI (attention, clarity and repair) with self-reported health and cortisol awakening response (CAR) in caregivers of offspring with ASD. Attention was negatively associated and clarity positively associated with self-reported health. Clarity and repair were associated with a lower magnitude of CAR, estimated by the area under the curve with respect to ground (AUCg). Moreover, CAR AUCg was a mediator in the association of clarity and repair with self-perceived general health. These results confirm that EI components have different effects on health in caregivers of people with ASDs. EI should be included as a target of interventions to improve health in this population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2014.08.003 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=241 Sleep problems in adolescence are prospectively linked to later depressive symptoms via the cortisol awakening response / Kate R. KUHLMAN in Development and Psychopathology, 32-3 (August 2020)
[article]
Titre : Sleep problems in adolescence are prospectively linked to later depressive symptoms via the cortisol awakening response Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kate R. KUHLMAN, Auteur ; Jessica J. CHIANG, Auteur ; Julienne E. BOWER, Auteur ; Michael R. IRWIN, Auteur ; Teresa E. SEEMAN, Auteur ; Heather E. MCCREATH, Auteur ; David M. ALMEIDA, Auteur ; Ronald E. DAHL, Auteur ; Andrew J. FULIGNI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.997-1006 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : HPA axis adolescence cortisol awakening response depression sleep Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Sleep disturbance is a symptom of and a well-known risk factor for depression. Further, atypical functioning of the HPA axis has been linked to the pathogenesis of depression. The purpose of this study was to examine the role of adolescent HPA axis functioning in the link between adolescent sleep problems and later depressive symptoms. Methods: A sample of 157 17-18 year old adolescents (61.8% female) completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory (PSQI) and provided salivary cortisol samples throughout the day for three consecutive days. Two years later, adolescents reported their depressive symptoms via the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Results: Individuals (age 17-18) with greater sleep disturbance reported greater depressive symptoms two years later (age 19-20). This association occurred through the indirect effect of sleep disturbance on the cortisol awakening response (CAR) (indirect effect = 0.14, 95%CI [.02 -.39]). Conclusions: One pathway through which sleep problems may lead to depressive symptoms is by up-regulating components of the body's physiological stress response system that can be measured through the cortisol awakening response. Behavioral interventions that target sleep disturbance in adolescents may mitigate this neurobiological pathway to depression during this high-risk developmental phase. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419000762 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=429
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-3 (August 2020) . - p.997-1006[article] Sleep problems in adolescence are prospectively linked to later depressive symptoms via the cortisol awakening response [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kate R. KUHLMAN, Auteur ; Jessica J. CHIANG, Auteur ; Julienne E. BOWER, Auteur ; Michael R. IRWIN, Auteur ; Teresa E. SEEMAN, Auteur ; Heather E. MCCREATH, Auteur ; David M. ALMEIDA, Auteur ; Ronald E. DAHL, Auteur ; Andrew J. FULIGNI, Auteur . - p.997-1006.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 32-3 (August 2020) . - p.997-1006
Mots-clés : HPA axis adolescence cortisol awakening response depression sleep Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Sleep disturbance is a symptom of and a well-known risk factor for depression. Further, atypical functioning of the HPA axis has been linked to the pathogenesis of depression. The purpose of this study was to examine the role of adolescent HPA axis functioning in the link between adolescent sleep problems and later depressive symptoms. Methods: A sample of 157 17-18 year old adolescents (61.8% female) completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Inventory (PSQI) and provided salivary cortisol samples throughout the day for three consecutive days. Two years later, adolescents reported their depressive symptoms via the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Results: Individuals (age 17-18) with greater sleep disturbance reported greater depressive symptoms two years later (age 19-20). This association occurred through the indirect effect of sleep disturbance on the cortisol awakening response (CAR) (indirect effect = 0.14, 95%CI [.02 -.39]). Conclusions: One pathway through which sleep problems may lead to depressive symptoms is by up-regulating components of the body's physiological stress response system that can be measured through the cortisol awakening response. Behavioral interventions that target sleep disturbance in adolescents may mitigate this neurobiological pathway to depression during this high-risk developmental phase. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579419000762 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=429 Emotional stress, cortisol response, and cortisol rhythm in autism spectrum disorders: A systematic review / Kim VAN DER LINDEN in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 98 (October 2022)
[article]
Titre : Emotional stress, cortisol response, and cortisol rhythm in autism spectrum disorders: A systematic review Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kim VAN DER LINDEN, Auteur ; Claudia SIMONS, Auteur ; Thérèse VAN AMELSVOORT, Auteur ; Machteld MARCELIS, Auteur Article en page(s) : 102039 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Stress Cortisol Cortisol awakening response Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background This systematic review evaluated whether there is evidence for (i) increased emotional stress levels, and (ii) a different biological stress response or rhythm [i.e., cortisol stress response, diurnal rhythm, or cortisol awakening response (CAR)] in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) relative to controls. Thirdly, the evidence for an association between emotional and biological stress in ASD was reviewed. Method MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, and SAGE journals were searched until December 2020. In this review, there were no limitations regarding age, sex, or intelligence quotient. Studies were only reviewed if results were compared with controls without a developmental disorder. Only salivary cortisol was considered as biological stress measure. Results Thirty-one studies were reviewed. Significantly higher self- and parent-reported emotional stress levels were found in individuals with ASD compared to controls. Regarding biological stress, the few studies in adults reported comparable cortisol stress responses and rhythms between both groups. In children/adolescents with ASD relative to controls, an increased, blunted, or similar cortisol stress response was reported, whereas the CAR did not differ in most studies, and diurnal rhythm was described as blunted or similar. Most studies found no significant association between parent-reported emotional stress and biological stress in ASD. Conclusions Current findings suggest that heightened emotional stress is a clinically significant factor in ASD. To unravel the cortisol response and rhythm, research in specific subgroups within the ASD spectrum is warranted, aiming at a higher frequency of cortisol measurements, preferably combined with momentary emotional stress measurements. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2022.102039 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 98 (October 2022) . - 102039[article] Emotional stress, cortisol response, and cortisol rhythm in autism spectrum disorders: A systematic review [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kim VAN DER LINDEN, Auteur ; Claudia SIMONS, Auteur ; Thérèse VAN AMELSVOORT, Auteur ; Machteld MARCELIS, Auteur . - 102039.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 98 (October 2022) . - 102039
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder Stress Cortisol Cortisol awakening response Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background This systematic review evaluated whether there is evidence for (i) increased emotional stress levels, and (ii) a different biological stress response or rhythm [i.e., cortisol stress response, diurnal rhythm, or cortisol awakening response (CAR)] in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) relative to controls. Thirdly, the evidence for an association between emotional and biological stress in ASD was reviewed. Method MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, and SAGE journals were searched until December 2020. In this review, there were no limitations regarding age, sex, or intelligence quotient. Studies were only reviewed if results were compared with controls without a developmental disorder. Only salivary cortisol was considered as biological stress measure. Results Thirty-one studies were reviewed. Significantly higher self- and parent-reported emotional stress levels were found in individuals with ASD compared to controls. Regarding biological stress, the few studies in adults reported comparable cortisol stress responses and rhythms between both groups. In children/adolescents with ASD relative to controls, an increased, blunted, or similar cortisol stress response was reported, whereas the CAR did not differ in most studies, and diurnal rhythm was described as blunted or similar. Most studies found no significant association between parent-reported emotional stress and biological stress in ASD. Conclusions Current findings suggest that heightened emotional stress is a clinically significant factor in ASD. To unravel the cortisol response and rhythm, research in specific subgroups within the ASD spectrum is warranted, aiming at a higher frequency of cortisol measurements, preferably combined with momentary emotional stress measurements. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2022.102039 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490