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A comparison of experimental functional analysis and the Questions About Behavioral Function (QABF) in the assessment of challenging behavior of individuals with autism / Olive HEALY in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7-1 (January 2013)
[article]
Titre : A comparison of experimental functional analysis and the Questions About Behavioral Function (QABF) in the assessment of challenging behavior of individuals with autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Olive HEALY, Auteur ; Denise BRETT, Auteur ; Geraldine LEADER, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p. 66-81 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Functional behavioral assessment Analogue assessment Functional analysis QABF Autism Challenging behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We compared two functional behavioral assessment methods: the Questions About Behavioral Function (QABF; a standardized test) and experimental functional analysis (EFA) to identify behavioral functions of aggressive/destructive behavior, self-injurious behavior and stereotypy in 32 people diagnosed with autism. Both assessments found that self injurious behavior (SIB) was mostly maintained by automatic reinforcement and escape from task demands. Aggressive/destructive behavior was found to be maintained by escape and access to tangibles, whereas stereotypy was mostly maintained by automatic reinforcement. There was exact agreement on function(s) between the two assessments for 24 participants and partial agreement for six participants. Results suggest that the QABF has clinical utility and is an effective tool for ascribing behavioral function. Implications of the present findings for future assessment of behavioral function are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2012.05.006 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=179
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 7-1 (January 2013) . - p. 66-81[article] A comparison of experimental functional analysis and the Questions About Behavioral Function (QABF) in the assessment of challenging behavior of individuals with autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Olive HEALY, Auteur ; Denise BRETT, Auteur ; Geraldine LEADER, Auteur . - 2013 . - p. 66-81.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 7-1 (January 2013) . - p. 66-81
Mots-clés : Functional behavioral assessment Analogue assessment Functional analysis QABF Autism Challenging behavior Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We compared two functional behavioral assessment methods: the Questions About Behavioral Function (QABF; a standardized test) and experimental functional analysis (EFA) to identify behavioral functions of aggressive/destructive behavior, self-injurious behavior and stereotypy in 32 people diagnosed with autism. Both assessments found that self injurious behavior (SIB) was mostly maintained by automatic reinforcement and escape from task demands. Aggressive/destructive behavior was found to be maintained by escape and access to tangibles, whereas stereotypy was mostly maintained by automatic reinforcement. There was exact agreement on function(s) between the two assessments for 24 participants and partial agreement for six participants. Results suggest that the QABF has clinical utility and is an effective tool for ascribing behavioral function. Implications of the present findings for future assessment of behavioral function are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2012.05.006 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=179 Indirect functional assessment of stereotypy in children with autism spectrum disorders / Arthur E. WILKE in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 6-2 (April-June 2012)
[article]
Titre : Indirect functional assessment of stereotypy in children with autism spectrum disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Arthur E. WILKE, Auteur ; Jonathan TARBOX, Auteur ; Dennis R. DIXON, Auteur ; Amy KENZER, Auteur ; Michele R. BISHOP, Auteur ; Heleya KAKAVAND, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.824-828 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Stereotypy Functional assessment Indirect assessment QABF Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are characterized by the presence of repetitive behavior and stereotyped patterns of interest and activities. It is common for clinicians to assume that repetitive behaviors are maintained by automatic reinforcement but, as with any challenging behavior, the function of stereotypy should not be assumed based on its topography. Previous research on the functional assessment of stereotypy has produced mixed results, and most previous studies on the functional assessment of stereotypy in children with ASD have included small sample sizes, so more research in this area is warranted. In the current study, indirect functional assessments consisting of the questions about behavioral function (QABF) were conducted across 53 children and adolescents with ASD. The QABF produced interpretable results in a high percentage of cases and 90% of the stereotypic behavior appeared to be maintained by automatic reinforcement. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2011.11.003 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=150
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 6-2 (April-June 2012) . - p.824-828[article] Indirect functional assessment of stereotypy in children with autism spectrum disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Arthur E. WILKE, Auteur ; Jonathan TARBOX, Auteur ; Dennis R. DIXON, Auteur ; Amy KENZER, Auteur ; Michele R. BISHOP, Auteur ; Heleya KAKAVAND, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.824-828.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 6-2 (April-June 2012) . - p.824-828
Mots-clés : Stereotypy Functional assessment Indirect assessment QABF Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are characterized by the presence of repetitive behavior and stereotyped patterns of interest and activities. It is common for clinicians to assume that repetitive behaviors are maintained by automatic reinforcement but, as with any challenging behavior, the function of stereotypy should not be assumed based on its topography. Previous research on the functional assessment of stereotypy has produced mixed results, and most previous studies on the functional assessment of stereotypy in children with ASD have included small sample sizes, so more research in this area is warranted. In the current study, indirect functional assessments consisting of the questions about behavioral function (QABF) were conducted across 53 children and adolescents with ASD. The QABF produced interpretable results in a high percentage of cases and 90% of the stereotypic behavior appeared to be maintained by automatic reinforcement. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2011.11.003 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=150