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Object personification in autism: This paper will be very sad if you don't read it / R. C. WHITE in Autism, 23-4 (May 2019)
[article]
Titre : Object personification in autism: This paper will be very sad if you don't read it Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : R. C. WHITE, Auteur ; A. REMINGTON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1042-1045 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : anthropomorphism autism spectrum disorders cognition (attention, learning, memory) perception personification Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Object personification is the attribution of human characteristics to non-human agents. In online forums, autistic individuals commonly report experiencing this phenomenon. Given that approximately half of all autistic individuals experience difficulties identifying their own emotions, the suggestion that object personification may be a feature of autism seems almost paradoxical. Why would a person experience sympathy for objects, when they struggle to understand and verbalise the emotions of other people as well as their own? An online survey was used to assess tendency for personification in 87 autistic and 263 non-autistic adults. Together, our results indicate that object personification occurs commonly among autistic individuals, and perhaps more often (and later in life) than in the general population. Given that in many cases, autistic people report their personification experiences as distressing, it is important to consider the reasons for the increased personification and identify structures for support. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318793408 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=397
in Autism > 23-4 (May 2019) . - p.1042-1045[article] Object personification in autism: This paper will be very sad if you don't read it [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / R. C. WHITE, Auteur ; A. REMINGTON, Auteur . - p.1042-1045.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 23-4 (May 2019) . - p.1042-1045
Mots-clés : anthropomorphism autism spectrum disorders cognition (attention, learning, memory) perception personification Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Object personification is the attribution of human characteristics to non-human agents. In online forums, autistic individuals commonly report experiencing this phenomenon. Given that approximately half of all autistic individuals experience difficulties identifying their own emotions, the suggestion that object personification may be a feature of autism seems almost paradoxical. Why would a person experience sympathy for objects, when they struggle to understand and verbalise the emotions of other people as well as their own? An online survey was used to assess tendency for personification in 87 autistic and 263 non-autistic adults. Together, our results indicate that object personification occurs commonly among autistic individuals, and perhaps more often (and later in life) than in the general population. Given that in many cases, autistic people report their personification experiences as distressing, it is important to consider the reasons for the increased personification and identify structures for support. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361318793408 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=397 Anthropomorphic tendencies in autism: A conceptual replication and extension of White and Remington (2019) and preliminary development of a novel anthropomorphism measure / Rachel A. CLUTTERBUCK in Autism, 26-4 (May 2022)
[article]
Titre : Anthropomorphic tendencies in autism: A conceptual replication and extension of White and Remington (2019) and preliminary development of a novel anthropomorphism measure Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Rachel A. CLUTTERBUCK, Auteur ; Punit SHAH, Auteur ; Hok Sze LEUNG, Auteur ; Mitchell J. CALLAN, Auteur ; Natalia GJERSOE, Auteur ; Lucy A. LIVINGSTON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.940-950 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adult Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder Emotions Humans Reproducibility of Results anthropomorphism autism personification social cognition theory of mind conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship and/or publication of this article. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Anthropomorphism is the tendency to attribute human-like qualities (e.g. thoughts and feelings) to non-human entities (e.g. objects and weather systems). Research by White and Remington (2019) suggested that anthropomorphism is more common in autistic compared to neurotypical adults, which is interesting given that autistic individuals sometimes misunderstand the thoughts and feelings of other people. In this article, we re-examined the link between autism and anthropomorphism in a large sample of adults with varying degrees of autistic traits, with several important methodological advances on previous research. Across two studies, we found that individuals with more autistic traits reported greater anthropomorphic tendencies. As part of these analyses, we had to develop a new, refined measure of anthropomorphism, which showed better reliability and validity than the original measure. This measure will be useful in future autism-related research. Overall, advancing White and Remington's study, these findings help us to better understand individual differences in socially relevant processes, including those that may be enhanced in autism (e.g. anthropomorphism). En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211039387 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=473
in Autism > 26-4 (May 2022) . - p.940-950[article] Anthropomorphic tendencies in autism: A conceptual replication and extension of White and Remington (2019) and preliminary development of a novel anthropomorphism measure [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Rachel A. CLUTTERBUCK, Auteur ; Punit SHAH, Auteur ; Hok Sze LEUNG, Auteur ; Mitchell J. CALLAN, Auteur ; Natalia GJERSOE, Auteur ; Lucy A. LIVINGSTON, Auteur . - p.940-950.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 26-4 (May 2022) . - p.940-950
Mots-clés : Adult Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder Emotions Humans Reproducibility of Results anthropomorphism autism personification social cognition theory of mind conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship and/or publication of this article. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Anthropomorphism is the tendency to attribute human-like qualities (e.g. thoughts and feelings) to non-human entities (e.g. objects and weather systems). Research by White and Remington (2019) suggested that anthropomorphism is more common in autistic compared to neurotypical adults, which is interesting given that autistic individuals sometimes misunderstand the thoughts and feelings of other people. In this article, we re-examined the link between autism and anthropomorphism in a large sample of adults with varying degrees of autistic traits, with several important methodological advances on previous research. Across two studies, we found that individuals with more autistic traits reported greater anthropomorphic tendencies. As part of these analyses, we had to develop a new, refined measure of anthropomorphism, which showed better reliability and validity than the original measure. This measure will be useful in future autism-related research. Overall, advancing White and Remington's study, these findings help us to better understand individual differences in socially relevant processes, including those that may be enhanced in autism (e.g. anthropomorphism). En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211039387 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=473