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Faire une suggestionLooking good but feeling bad: "Camouflaging" behaviors and mental health in women with autistic traits / Jonathan S. BECK in Autism, 24-4 (May 2020)
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[article]
Titre : Looking good but feeling bad: "Camouflaging" behaviors and mental health in women with autistic traits Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Jonathan S. BECK, Auteur ; Rebecca A. LUNDWALL, Auteur ; Terisa P. GABRIELSEN, Auteur ; Jonathan C. COX, Auteur ; Mikle SOUTH, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.809-821 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum camouflage diagnosis disorders female mental health women Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Women who try to hide or "camouflage" their autistic traits are likely to report that they feel distressed, think of suicide, and/or struggle to function in everyday life. We asked 58 women with autistic traits to complete questionnaires about camouflaging and mental health. Most of these women did not have a formal diagnosis of autism, yet a majority reported that they camouflaged autistic traits, and a large majority reported significant mental health challenges. Some researchers have suggested that women with autistic traits are more likely than autistic men to experience mental health challenges because women may try more to "fit in" socially by camouflaging their autistic traits. Analyses showed that camouflaging was associated with feeling distressed (depressed, anxious, and/or stressed). For women who reported above-average levels of camouflaging, camouflaging was also associated with having thoughts about suicide and struggling to function in everyday life. Trying to camouflage autistic traits was associated with mental health challenges, regardless of whether those traits were very mild or more severe. The findings of this study may influence how mental health professionals evaluate and treat women with autistic traits. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320912147 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=425
in Autism > 24-4 (May 2020) . - p.809-821[article] Looking good but feeling bad: "Camouflaging" behaviors and mental health in women with autistic traits [texte imprimé] / Jonathan S. BECK, Auteur ; Rebecca A. LUNDWALL, Auteur ; Terisa P. GABRIELSEN, Auteur ; Jonathan C. COX, Auteur ; Mikle SOUTH, Auteur . - p.809-821.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 24-4 (May 2020) . - p.809-821
Mots-clés : autism spectrum camouflage diagnosis disorders female mental health women Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Women who try to hide or "camouflage" their autistic traits are likely to report that they feel distressed, think of suicide, and/or struggle to function in everyday life. We asked 58 women with autistic traits to complete questionnaires about camouflaging and mental health. Most of these women did not have a formal diagnosis of autism, yet a majority reported that they camouflaged autistic traits, and a large majority reported significant mental health challenges. Some researchers have suggested that women with autistic traits are more likely than autistic men to experience mental health challenges because women may try more to "fit in" socially by camouflaging their autistic traits. Analyses showed that camouflaging was associated with feeling distressed (depressed, anxious, and/or stressed). For women who reported above-average levels of camouflaging, camouflaging was also associated with having thoughts about suicide and struggling to function in everyday life. Trying to camouflage autistic traits was associated with mental health challenges, regardless of whether those traits were very mild or more severe. The findings of this study may influence how mental health professionals evaluate and treat women with autistic traits. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320912147 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=425 Brief Report: Asexuality and Young Women on the Autism Spectrum / Hillary H. BUSH in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-2 (February 2021)
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Titre : Brief Report: Asexuality and Young Women on the Autism Spectrum Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Hillary H. BUSH, Auteur ; Lindsey W. WILLIAMS, Auteur ; Eva MENDES, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.725-733 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Asexuality Autism spectrum disorder Human sexuality Internalizing symptoms Women Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Existing research suggests that people with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are more likely than those without ASD to self-identify as asexual, or as being on the asexual spectrum. This study contributes to the literature by exploring aspects of sexuality and well-being in a large, community-based sample of young women (18-30 years old) with ASD (N = 247) and comparing the experiences of those with asexual spectrum identities and those with other sexual orientations (e.g., gay, bisexual, heterosexual). In the present sample, asexual participants reported less sexual desire and fewer sexual behaviors than those with other sexual orientations, but greater sexual satisfaction. Being on the asexual spectrum also was associated with lower generalized anxiety symptoms. Clinical and research implications are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04565-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=440
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-2 (February 2021) . - p.725-733[article] Brief Report: Asexuality and Young Women on the Autism Spectrum [texte imprimé] / Hillary H. BUSH, Auteur ; Lindsey W. WILLIAMS, Auteur ; Eva MENDES, Auteur . - p.725-733.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-2 (February 2021) . - p.725-733
Mots-clés : Asexuality Autism spectrum disorder Human sexuality Internalizing symptoms Women Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Existing research suggests that people with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are more likely than those without ASD to self-identify as asexual, or as being on the asexual spectrum. This study contributes to the literature by exploring aspects of sexuality and well-being in a large, community-based sample of young women (18-30 years old) with ASD (N = 247) and comparing the experiences of those with asexual spectrum identities and those with other sexual orientations (e.g., gay, bisexual, heterosexual). In the present sample, asexual participants reported less sexual desire and fewer sexual behaviors than those with other sexual orientations, but greater sexual satisfaction. Being on the asexual spectrum also was associated with lower generalized anxiety symptoms. Clinical and research implications are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04565-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=440 Comparative Analysis of Autistic Women Across the Lifespan: Childhood vs. Adulthood Diagnosis / Maire Claire DIEMER in Autism Research, 18-8 (August 2025)
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Titre : Comparative Analysis of Autistic Women Across the Lifespan: Childhood vs. Adulthood Diagnosis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Maire Claire DIEMER, Auteur ; Rosmary ROS-DEMARIZE, Auteur ; Catherine BRADLEY, Auteur ; Stephen M. KANNE, Auteur ; So Hyun KIM, Auteur ; Julia PARISH-MORRIS, Auteur ; LeeAnne GREEN SNYDER, Auteur ; Ericka WODKA, Auteur ; THE SPARK CONSORTIUM, Auteur ; Laura A. CARPENTER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1651-1663 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adults autism co-occurring conditions LGBT lifespan SPARK women Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : ABSTRACT This study investigates the experiences of autistic adult women, a group understudied in autism research due to a predominant focus on early identification/intervention, restrictive research participation criteria, and differing rates of diagnosis by sex. This study characterizes a cohort of autistic adult women (n 1424) across various dimensions including demographics, relationships, education, employment, income, well-being, and co-occurring psychiatric conditions. It also explores differences among those diagnosed with autism as children versus those diagnosed as adults. The sample was limited to women able to read and provide independent consent to participate. Results indicated that the average age of diagnosis for those diagnosed before age 18 was 9.6 years old, whereas for those diagnosed in adulthood it was 31.8. Over 80% of the sample had completed some college or post-secondary education, with more than a third of those diagnosed as adults having attained a 4-year college degree or higher. More than half were employed, with those diagnosed as adults more likely to be employed full time (31.74%). Additionally, more than half were married or identified a romantic partner. Significant rates of psychiatric comorbidity were reported, with those diagnosed with autism as adults more likely to have co-occurring anxiety (69.87%), depression (61.79%), eating disorders (17.28%), and substance use diagnoses (8.85%) than those diagnosed as children. High rates of suicidal ideation (34%) and self-harm (21%) were endorsed in the full sample. Regression analyses indicated that being diagnosed with autism at a later age was associated with higher internalizing, externalizing, and substance use as well as a lower report of personal strengths, even when accounting for demographic factors. Despite these challenges, our findings highlight that many autistic women have positive outcomes and meet common adult developmental milestones. The authors advocate for the development of more tailored treatment options that address the specific needs of autistic women. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.70073 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=566
in Autism Research > 18-8 (August 2025) . - p.1651-1663[article] Comparative Analysis of Autistic Women Across the Lifespan: Childhood vs. Adulthood Diagnosis [texte imprimé] / Maire Claire DIEMER, Auteur ; Rosmary ROS-DEMARIZE, Auteur ; Catherine BRADLEY, Auteur ; Stephen M. KANNE, Auteur ; So Hyun KIM, Auteur ; Julia PARISH-MORRIS, Auteur ; LeeAnne GREEN SNYDER, Auteur ; Ericka WODKA, Auteur ; THE SPARK CONSORTIUM, Auteur ; Laura A. CARPENTER, Auteur . - p.1651-1663.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 18-8 (August 2025) . - p.1651-1663
Mots-clés : adults autism co-occurring conditions LGBT lifespan SPARK women Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : ABSTRACT This study investigates the experiences of autistic adult women, a group understudied in autism research due to a predominant focus on early identification/intervention, restrictive research participation criteria, and differing rates of diagnosis by sex. This study characterizes a cohort of autistic adult women (n 1424) across various dimensions including demographics, relationships, education, employment, income, well-being, and co-occurring psychiatric conditions. It also explores differences among those diagnosed with autism as children versus those diagnosed as adults. The sample was limited to women able to read and provide independent consent to participate. Results indicated that the average age of diagnosis for those diagnosed before age 18 was 9.6 years old, whereas for those diagnosed in adulthood it was 31.8. Over 80% of the sample had completed some college or post-secondary education, with more than a third of those diagnosed as adults having attained a 4-year college degree or higher. More than half were employed, with those diagnosed as adults more likely to be employed full time (31.74%). Additionally, more than half were married or identified a romantic partner. Significant rates of psychiatric comorbidity were reported, with those diagnosed with autism as adults more likely to have co-occurring anxiety (69.87%), depression (61.79%), eating disorders (17.28%), and substance use diagnoses (8.85%) than those diagnosed as children. High rates of suicidal ideation (34%) and self-harm (21%) were endorsed in the full sample. Regression analyses indicated that being diagnosed with autism at a later age was associated with higher internalizing, externalizing, and substance use as well as a lower report of personal strengths, even when accounting for demographic factors. Despite these challenges, our findings highlight that many autistic women have positive outcomes and meet common adult developmental milestones. The authors advocate for the development of more tailored treatment options that address the specific needs of autistic women. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.70073 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=566 'Does that mean you will be violent?': A qualitative exploration into Autistic women?s experiences of relationships with lecturers at university / Sophie PHILLIPS in Autism, 29-9 (September 2025)
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Titre : 'Does that mean you will be violent?': A qualitative exploration into Autistic women?s experiences of relationships with lecturers at university Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Sophie PHILLIPS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2216-2227 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism relationships stigma women Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The experiences of Autistic1 women students at university are seldom explored. In this paper, women refers to anyone who self-identifies as a woman. Eleven Autistic women students participated in artefact creation and semi-structured interviews exploring their experiences with university lecturers. All data centred on their opinions and lived experiences. Five participants were undergraduate students and six participants were postgraduate students. Data were analysed by thematic analysis and data was categorised into two themes. These themes were: 'Lecturer Impact' and 'Autism Awareness and Acceptance'. 'Lecturer Impact' centred around both positive relationships participants had at university with their lecturers, and how they navigated ingrained stigmas about autism that some lecturers held. 'Autism Awareness and Acceptance' included the ways in which knowledge about autism in women and a reduction in stigma could be achieved at university, primarily by incorporating the voices of Autistic women students. The findings suggest that Autistic women students' positive relationships with lecturers are key to success. This was supported by participants wanting their opinions and lived experience to be valued particularly to assist with raising a university culture of autism acceptance. An inclusive environment at university, including Autistic women students is needed to improve positive experiences at university.Lay abstract It is documented that more Autistic woman are becoming university students, but their experiences are not often explored. Eleven Autistic women students made artefacts (such as writing, paintings or poems) and took part in interviews to share their experiences at university. Five participants were undergraduate students and six participants were postgraduate students. The artefacts and words participants shared were looked at closely and some common themes were decided. How lecturers talk to Autistic women students was looked at. Participants said they were lucky if they met helpful lecturers. Also, autism acceptance was explored. Overall, how lecturers treat Autistic women at university is very important. Also, Autistic women students' opinions about making university a more welcoming place need to be listened to. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613241264887 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=566
in Autism > 29-9 (September 2025) . - p.2216-2227[article] 'Does that mean you will be violent?': A qualitative exploration into Autistic women?s experiences of relationships with lecturers at university [texte imprimé] / Sophie PHILLIPS, Auteur . - p.2216-2227.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 29-9 (September 2025) . - p.2216-2227
Mots-clés : autism relationships stigma women Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The experiences of Autistic1 women students at university are seldom explored. In this paper, women refers to anyone who self-identifies as a woman. Eleven Autistic women students participated in artefact creation and semi-structured interviews exploring their experiences with university lecturers. All data centred on their opinions and lived experiences. Five participants were undergraduate students and six participants were postgraduate students. Data were analysed by thematic analysis and data was categorised into two themes. These themes were: 'Lecturer Impact' and 'Autism Awareness and Acceptance'. 'Lecturer Impact' centred around both positive relationships participants had at university with their lecturers, and how they navigated ingrained stigmas about autism that some lecturers held. 'Autism Awareness and Acceptance' included the ways in which knowledge about autism in women and a reduction in stigma could be achieved at university, primarily by incorporating the voices of Autistic women students. The findings suggest that Autistic women students' positive relationships with lecturers are key to success. This was supported by participants wanting their opinions and lived experience to be valued particularly to assist with raising a university culture of autism acceptance. An inclusive environment at university, including Autistic women students is needed to improve positive experiences at university.Lay abstract It is documented that more Autistic woman are becoming university students, but their experiences are not often explored. Eleven Autistic women students made artefacts (such as writing, paintings or poems) and took part in interviews to share their experiences at university. Five participants were undergraduate students and six participants were postgraduate students. The artefacts and words participants shared were looked at closely and some common themes were decided. How lecturers talk to Autistic women students was looked at. Participants said they were lucky if they met helpful lecturers. Also, autism acceptance was explored. Overall, how lecturers treat Autistic women at university is very important. Also, Autistic women students' opinions about making university a more welcoming place need to be listened to. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613241264887 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=566 Health characteristics of reproductive-aged autistic women in Ontario: A population-based, cross-sectional study / Ami TINT in Autism, 25-4 (May 2021)
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[article]
Titre : Health characteristics of reproductive-aged autistic women in Ontario: A population-based, cross-sectional study Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Ami TINT, Auteur ; Hilary K. BROWN, Auteur ; Simon CHEN, Auteur ; Meng-Chuan LAI, Auteur ; Lesley A. TARASOFF, Auteur ; Simone N. VIGOD, Auteur ; Susan L. PARISH, Auteur ; Susan M. HAVERCAMP, Auteur ; Yona LUNSKY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1114-1124 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adults autism spectrum disorders medical comorbidity psychiatric comorbidity reproductive-aged women Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : While an increasing number of girls and women are being identified with autism, we know little about reproductive-aged autistic women's health. This study used administrative data from Ontario, Canada, to compare the health of reproductive-aged autistic women with non-autistic women. Overall, reproductive-aged autistic women had poorer health compared with non-autistic women, including increased rates of material deprivation, chronic medical conditions, psychiatric conditions, history of assault, and use of potentially teratogenic medications (i.e. drugs that can be harmful to the development of an embryo or fetus). These findings suggest that there is a need for health interventions tailored to the needs of reproductive-aged autistic women. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320982819 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=444
in Autism > 25-4 (May 2021) . - p.1114-1124[article] Health characteristics of reproductive-aged autistic women in Ontario: A population-based, cross-sectional study [texte imprimé] / Ami TINT, Auteur ; Hilary K. BROWN, Auteur ; Simon CHEN, Auteur ; Meng-Chuan LAI, Auteur ; Lesley A. TARASOFF, Auteur ; Simone N. VIGOD, Auteur ; Susan L. PARISH, Auteur ; Susan M. HAVERCAMP, Auteur ; Yona LUNSKY, Auteur . - p.1114-1124.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 25-4 (May 2021) . - p.1114-1124
Mots-clés : adults autism spectrum disorders medical comorbidity psychiatric comorbidity reproductive-aged women Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : While an increasing number of girls and women are being identified with autism, we know little about reproductive-aged autistic women's health. This study used administrative data from Ontario, Canada, to compare the health of reproductive-aged autistic women with non-autistic women. Overall, reproductive-aged autistic women had poorer health compared with non-autistic women, including increased rates of material deprivation, chronic medical conditions, psychiatric conditions, history of assault, and use of potentially teratogenic medications (i.e. drugs that can be harmful to the development of an embryo or fetus). These findings suggest that there is a need for health interventions tailored to the needs of reproductive-aged autistic women. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320982819 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=444 Health communication: A pilot study comparing perceptions of women with and without high functioning autism spectrum disorder / Michelle LUM in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 8-12 (December 2014)
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PermalinkHigher autism in children of women with psychiatric diagnoses / Bridget M. WIECKOWSKI in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 33 (January 2017)
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PermalinkHow is psychological wellbeing experienced by autistic women? Challenges and protective factors: A meta-synthesis / Natalie YAU in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 102 (April 2023)
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Permalink"I?m not mad, bad, and dangerous ? simply wired differently": Exploring factors contributing to good quality of life with autistic women / Arianna PARICOS in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 112 (April 2024)
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PermalinkPhysical health of autistic girls and women: a scoping review / Caroline KASSEE in Molecular Autism, 11 (2020)
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