[article]
Titre : |
Reliability and diagnostic efficiency of the Diagnostic Inventory for Disharmony (DID) in youths with Pervasive Developmental Disorder and Multiple Complex Developmental Disorder |
Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
Auteurs : |
Jean XAVIER, Auteur ; Léonard VANNETZEL, Auteur ; Sylvie VIAUX, Auteur ; Arthur LEROY, Auteur ; Monique PLAZA, Auteur ; Sylvie TORDJMAN, Auteur ; Christian MILLE, Auteur ; Claude BURSZTEJN, Auteur ; David COHEN, Auteur ; Jean-Marc GUILE, Auteur |
Année de publication : |
2011 |
Article en page(s) : |
p.1493-1499 |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
Mots-clés : |
PDD-NOS Multiple Complex Developmental Disorder Disharmony Concordance Validity |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
The Pervasive Developmental Disorder-Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS) category is a psychopathological entity few have described and is poorly, and mainly negatively, defined by autism exclusion. In order to limit PDD-NOS heterogeneity, alternative clinical constructs have been developed. This study explored the reliability and the diagnostic efficiency of the Diagnostic Inventory for Disharmony (DID); its concurrent validity with the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VBAS); and its concordance with Multiplex Complex Developmental Disorder (MCDD) and PDD-NOS. Mean DID interrater reliabilities and internal consistency were good (.58 and .75, respectively). DID diagnostic efficiency yielded by the ROC analysis was very promising using a cut-off score of 12/36 (AUC = .97, sensitivity = .93, specificity = .91). Spearman correlations between the DID total score and the three subscales in the VABS socialization domain were significantly negative, thus confirming an association between Disharmony and impairments in socialization. However, no correlation was found between Disharmony and community daily living skills, likely reflecting a better autonomy in daily activities. Disharmony phenomenology overlapped with Autism Spectrum Disorders (DID and PDD concordance: kappa: .41; p < .01). Nevertheless, the Disharmony construct seemed to differ from PDD-NOS and be closer to MCDD. We conclude that Disharmony and MCDD constitute complementary views on the same group of severely impaired children. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2011.02.010 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=126 |
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 5-4 (October-December 2011) . - p.1493-1499
[article] Reliability and diagnostic efficiency of the Diagnostic Inventory for Disharmony (DID) in youths with Pervasive Developmental Disorder and Multiple Complex Developmental Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jean XAVIER, Auteur ; Léonard VANNETZEL, Auteur ; Sylvie VIAUX, Auteur ; Arthur LEROY, Auteur ; Monique PLAZA, Auteur ; Sylvie TORDJMAN, Auteur ; Christian MILLE, Auteur ; Claude BURSZTEJN, Auteur ; David COHEN, Auteur ; Jean-Marc GUILE, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.1493-1499. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 5-4 (October-December 2011) . - p.1493-1499
Mots-clés : |
PDD-NOS Multiple Complex Developmental Disorder Disharmony Concordance Validity |
Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
Résumé : |
The Pervasive Developmental Disorder-Not Otherwise Specified (PDD-NOS) category is a psychopathological entity few have described and is poorly, and mainly negatively, defined by autism exclusion. In order to limit PDD-NOS heterogeneity, alternative clinical constructs have been developed. This study explored the reliability and the diagnostic efficiency of the Diagnostic Inventory for Disharmony (DID); its concurrent validity with the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VBAS); and its concordance with Multiplex Complex Developmental Disorder (MCDD) and PDD-NOS. Mean DID interrater reliabilities and internal consistency were good (.58 and .75, respectively). DID diagnostic efficiency yielded by the ROC analysis was very promising using a cut-off score of 12/36 (AUC = .97, sensitivity = .93, specificity = .91). Spearman correlations between the DID total score and the three subscales in the VABS socialization domain were significantly negative, thus confirming an association between Disharmony and impairments in socialization. However, no correlation was found between Disharmony and community daily living skills, likely reflecting a better autonomy in daily activities. Disharmony phenomenology overlapped with Autism Spectrum Disorders (DID and PDD concordance: kappa: .41; p < .01). Nevertheless, the Disharmony construct seemed to differ from PDD-NOS and be closer to MCDD. We conclude that Disharmony and MCDD constitute complementary views on the same group of severely impaired children. |
En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2011.02.010 |
Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=126 |
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