An Open Trial of Intensive Family Based Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy in Youth With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Who Are Medication Partial Responders or Nonresponders / Eric A. STORCH in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 39-2 (March-April 2010)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 39-2 (March-April 2010) . - p.260-268 Titre : An Open Trial of Intensive Family Based Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy in Youth With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Who Are Medication Partial Responders or Nonresponders Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Eric A. STORCH, Auteur ; Gary R. GEFFKEN, Auteur ; Tanya K. MURPHY, Auteur ; Heather D. LEHMKUHL, Auteur ; Emily RICKETTS, Auteur ; Wendi MARIEN, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.260-268 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study reports an open-trial of family-based cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) in children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Thirty primarily Caucasian youth with OCD (range = 7-19 years; 15 girls) who were partial responders or nonresponders to two or more medication trials that were delivered either serially or concomitantly received 14 sessions of intensive family-based CBT. Eighty percent of participants were considered improved at posttreatment and at 3-month follow-up, and symptom severity was reduced by 54% at both posttreatment and follow-up. Seventeen (56.6%) and 16 (53.3%) participants were classified as being in remission at posttreatment and follow-up, respectively. Significant reductions in OCD-related impairment, depressive symptoms, behavioral problems, and family accommodation were noted. No significant difference in youth-reported anxiety was found. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410903532676 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=991 [article] An Open Trial of Intensive Family Based Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy in Youth With Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Who Are Medication Partial Responders or Nonresponders [texte imprimé] / Eric A. STORCH, Auteur ; Gary R. GEFFKEN, Auteur ; Tanya K. MURPHY, Auteur ; Heather D. LEHMKUHL, Auteur ; Emily RICKETTS, Auteur ; Wendi MARIEN, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.260-268. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology > 39-2 (March-April 2010) . - p.260-268 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study reports an open-trial of family-based cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) in children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Thirty primarily Caucasian youth with OCD (range = 7-19 years; 15 girls) who were partial responders or nonresponders to two or more medication trials that were delivered either serially or concomitantly received 14 sessions of intensive family-based CBT. Eighty percent of participants were considered improved at posttreatment and at 3-month follow-up, and symptom severity was reduced by 54% at both posttreatment and follow-up. Seventeen (56.6%) and 16 (53.3%) participants were classified as being in remission at posttreatment and follow-up, respectively. Significant reductions in OCD-related impairment, depressive symptoms, behavioral problems, and family accommodation were noted. No significant difference in youth-reported anxiety was found. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374410903532676 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=991

Childhood cognitive control as a predictor of long-term clinical and functional outcomes in Tourette syndrome / Kathryn E. BARBER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 67-9 (September 2026)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 67-9 (September 2026) . - p.1525-1536 Titre : Childhood cognitive control as a predictor of long-term clinical and functional outcomes in Tourette syndrome Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Kathryn E. BARBER, Auteur ; Emily J. RICKETTS, Auteur ; Douglas W. WOODS, Auteur ; John PIACENTINI, Auteur ; Flint M. ESPIL, Auteur ; Matthew SPECHT, Auteur ; Shannon M. BENNETT, Auteur ; John T. WALKUP, Auteur ; Susanna CHANG, Auteur ; Alan L. PETERSON, Auteur ; Lawrence SCAHILL, Auteur ; Sabine WILHELM, Auteur ; Joseph F. MCGUIRE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1525-1536 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Executive function  inhibition  working memory  set-shifting  longitudinal  neurocognitive Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Tourette syndrome (TS) is a childhood-onset neuropsychiatric condition characterized by motor and vocal tics. Many individuals with TS continue to experience tics and functional difficulties into adulthood, yet the factors influencing these long-term trajectories remain poorly understood. Cognitive control processes, implicated in the etiology and treatment of TS, may serve as indicators of later clinical and functional outcomes. Methods This study tested whether childhood cognitive control predicted outcomes in early adulthood. Participants were 80 individuals with TS (Mage?=?22.8?years, SD?=?2.7) who had entered a randomized clinical trial of behavioral therapy as children and completed a follow-up evaluation an average of 11.7?years (SD?=?1.3) later. Childhood assessments measured tic severity and neurocognitive domains, including processing speed, inhibition, set-shifting, and working memory. Follow-up assessments evaluated clinical, functional, and quality of life outcomes. Results Results showed that greater inhibition, set-shifting, and processing speed in childhood predicted lower tic severity and impairment, greater odds of tic remission, and higher quality of life in early adulthood. Greater working memory and response flexibility predicted higher educational attainment and income. These relationships remained significant after accounting for treatment conditions and comorbid attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Conclusions Findings highlight childhood cognitive control as an important predictor of clinical and functional outcomes in TS and a viable target for intervention. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.70155 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=592 [article] Childhood cognitive control as a predictor of long-term clinical and functional outcomes in Tourette syndrome [texte imprimé] / Kathryn E. BARBER, Auteur ; Emily J. RICKETTS, Auteur ; Douglas W. WOODS, Auteur ; John PIACENTINI, Auteur ; Flint M. ESPIL, Auteur ; Matthew SPECHT, Auteur ; Shannon M. BENNETT, Auteur ; John T. WALKUP, Auteur ; Susanna CHANG, Auteur ; Alan L. PETERSON, Auteur ; Lawrence SCAHILL, Auteur ; Sabine WILHELM, Auteur ; Joseph F. MCGUIRE, Auteur . - p.1525-1536. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 67-9 (September 2026) . - p.1525-1536 Mots-clés : Executive function  inhibition  working memory  set-shifting  longitudinal  neurocognitive Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Tourette syndrome (TS) is a childhood-onset neuropsychiatric condition characterized by motor and vocal tics. Many individuals with TS continue to experience tics and functional difficulties into adulthood, yet the factors influencing these long-term trajectories remain poorly understood. Cognitive control processes, implicated in the etiology and treatment of TS, may serve as indicators of later clinical and functional outcomes. Methods This study tested whether childhood cognitive control predicted outcomes in early adulthood. Participants were 80 individuals with TS (Mage?=?22.8?years, SD?=?2.7) who had entered a randomized clinical trial of behavioral therapy as children and completed a follow-up evaluation an average of 11.7?years (SD?=?1.3) later. Childhood assessments measured tic severity and neurocognitive domains, including processing speed, inhibition, set-shifting, and working memory. Follow-up assessments evaluated clinical, functional, and quality of life outcomes. Results Results showed that greater inhibition, set-shifting, and processing speed in childhood predicted lower tic severity and impairment, greater odds of tic remission, and higher quality of life in early adulthood. Greater working memory and response flexibility predicted higher educational attainment and income. These relationships remained significant after accounting for treatment conditions and comorbid attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder. Conclusions Findings highlight childhood cognitive control as an important predictor of clinical and functional outcomes in TS and a viable target for intervention. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.70155 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=592

Cognitive control processes in behavior therapy for youth with Tourette's disorder / Joseph F. MCGUIRE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-3 (March 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-3 (March 2022) . - p.296-304 Titre : Cognitive control processes in behavior therapy for youth with Tourette's disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Joseph F. MCGUIRE, Auteur ; Alexandra STURM, Auteur ; Emily J. RICKETTS, Auteur ; Gabrielle E. MONTALBANO, Auteur ; Susanna CHANG, Auteur ; Sandra K. LOO, Auteur ; Douglas W. WOODS, Auteur ; James T. MCCRACKEN, Auteur ; John PIACENTINI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.296-304 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Cognitive control  behavior therapy  inhibition  inhibitory control  tic suppression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Cognitive control processes are implicated in the behavioral treatment of Tourette's disorder (TD). However, the influence of these processes on treatment outcomes has received minimal attention. This study examined whether cognitive control processes and/or tic suppression predicted reductions in tic severity and treatment response to behavior therapy. METHOD: Fifty-three youth with TD or a pervasive tic disorder participated in a randomized wait list-controlled trial of behavior therapy. Following a baseline assessment to evaluate psychiatric diagnoses, tic severity, and cognitive control processes (e.g., response selection, inhibition, and suppression), youth were randomly assigned to receive eight sessions of behavior therapy (n = 23) or a wait list of equal duration (n = 28). Youth receiving immediate treatment completed a post-treatment assessment to determine improvement in tic severity. Meanwhile, youth in the wait list condition completed another assessment to re-evaluate tic severity and cognitive control processes, and subsequently received 8 sessions of behavior therapy followed by a post-treatment assessment to determine improvement. RESULTS: A multiple linear regression model found that pretreatment inhibition/switching on the Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System Color-Word Interference Test predicted reductions in tic severity after behavior therapy (β = -.36, t = -2.35, p = .025, Æž(2)  = .15). However, other cognitive control processes and tic suppression did not predict treatment response and/or reductions in tic severity. Small nonsignificant effects were observed in cognitive control processes after behavior therapy. CONCLUSION: Cognitive control processes may influence tic severity reductions in behavior therapy. Notably, even when other cognitive control processes are impaired and youth are initially unable to voluntarily suppress their tics, youth with TD can still benefit from behavior therapy. Findings offer implications for clinical practice and research for TD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13470 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457 [article] Cognitive control processes in behavior therapy for youth with Tourette's disorder [texte imprimé] / Joseph F. MCGUIRE, Auteur ; Alexandra STURM, Auteur ; Emily J. RICKETTS, Auteur ; Gabrielle E. MONTALBANO, Auteur ; Susanna CHANG, Auteur ; Sandra K. LOO, Auteur ; Douglas W. WOODS, Auteur ; James T. MCCRACKEN, Auteur ; John PIACENTINI, Auteur . - p.296-304. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-3 (March 2022) . - p.296-304 Mots-clés : Cognitive control  behavior therapy  inhibition  inhibitory control  tic suppression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Cognitive control processes are implicated in the behavioral treatment of Tourette's disorder (TD). However, the influence of these processes on treatment outcomes has received minimal attention. This study examined whether cognitive control processes and/or tic suppression predicted reductions in tic severity and treatment response to behavior therapy. METHOD: Fifty-three youth with TD or a pervasive tic disorder participated in a randomized wait list-controlled trial of behavior therapy. Following a baseline assessment to evaluate psychiatric diagnoses, tic severity, and cognitive control processes (e.g., response selection, inhibition, and suppression), youth were randomly assigned to receive eight sessions of behavior therapy (n = 23) or a wait list of equal duration (n = 28). Youth receiving immediate treatment completed a post-treatment assessment to determine improvement in tic severity. Meanwhile, youth in the wait list condition completed another assessment to re-evaluate tic severity and cognitive control processes, and subsequently received 8 sessions of behavior therapy followed by a post-treatment assessment to determine improvement. RESULTS: A multiple linear regression model found that pretreatment inhibition/switching on the Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System Color-Word Interference Test predicted reductions in tic severity after behavior therapy (β = -.36, t = -2.35, p = .025, Æž(2)  = .15). However, other cognitive control processes and tic suppression did not predict treatment response and/or reductions in tic severity. Small nonsignificant effects were observed in cognitive control processes after behavior therapy. CONCLUSION: Cognitive control processes may influence tic severity reductions in behavior therapy. Notably, even when other cognitive control processes are impaired and youth are initially unable to voluntarily suppress their tics, youth with TD can still benefit from behavior therapy. Findings offer implications for clinical practice and research for TD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13470 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=457

Vigilant attention to threat, sleep patterns, and anxiety in peripubertal youth / Emily J. RICKETTS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 59-12 (December 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 59-12 (December 2018) . - p.1309-1322 Titre : Vigilant attention to threat, sleep patterns, and anxiety in peripubertal youth Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Emily J. RICKETTS, Auteur ; Rebecca B. PRICE, Auteur ; Greg J. SIEGLE, Auteur ; Jennifer S. SILK, Auteur ; Erika E. FORBES, Auteur ; Cecile D. LADOUCEUR, Auteur ; Allison G. HARVEY, Auteur ; Neal D. RYAN, Auteur ; Ronald E. DAHL, Auteur ; Dana L. MCMAKIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1309-1322 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Sleep  adolescence  anxiety Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Vigilant attention to threat is commonly observed in anxiety, undergoes developmental changes in early adolescence, and has been proposed to interfere with sleep initiation and maintenance. We present one of the first studies to use objective measures to examine associations between vigilant attention to threat and difficulties initiating and maintaining sleep in an early adolescent anxious sample. We also explore the moderating role of development (age, puberty) and sex. METHODS: Participants were 66 peripubertal youth (ages 9-14) with a primary anxiety disorder and 24 healthy control subjects. A dot-probe task was used to assess attentional bias to fearful relative to neutral face stimuli. Eye-tracking indexed selective attentional bias to threat, and reaction time bias indexed action readiness to threat. Sleep was assessed via actigraphy (e.g. sleep onset delay, wake after sleep onset, etc.), parent report (Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire), and child report (Sleep Self-Report). The Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale assessed anxiety severity. RESULTS: Eye-tracking initial threat fixation bias (beta = .33, p = .001) and threat dwell time bias (beta = .22, p = .041) were positively associated with sleep onset latency. Reaction time bias was positively associated with wake after sleep onset (beta = .24, p = .026) and parent-reported sleep disturbance (beta = .25, p = .019). Anxiety (severity, diagnosis) was not associated with these outcomes. Sex (beta = -.32, p = .036) moderated the relation between initial threat fixation bias and sleep onset latency, with a positive association for males (p = .005), but not for females (p = .289). Age and pubertal status did not moderate effects. CONCLUSIONS: Vigilant attention to threat is related to longer sleep onset and reduced sleep maintenance. These associations are not stronger in early adolescents with anxiety. Implications for early intervention or prevention that targets vigilant attention to threat to impact sleep disturbance, and vice versa, are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12923 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=371 [article] Vigilant attention to threat, sleep patterns, and anxiety in peripubertal youth [texte imprimé] / Emily J. RICKETTS, Auteur ; Rebecca B. PRICE, Auteur ; Greg J. SIEGLE, Auteur ; Jennifer S. SILK, Auteur ; Erika E. FORBES, Auteur ; Cecile D. LADOUCEUR, Auteur ; Allison G. HARVEY, Auteur ; Neal D. RYAN, Auteur ; Ronald E. DAHL, Auteur ; Dana L. MCMAKIN, Auteur . - p.1309-1322. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 59-12 (December 2018) . - p.1309-1322 Mots-clés : Sleep  adolescence  anxiety Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Vigilant attention to threat is commonly observed in anxiety, undergoes developmental changes in early adolescence, and has been proposed to interfere with sleep initiation and maintenance. We present one of the first studies to use objective measures to examine associations between vigilant attention to threat and difficulties initiating and maintaining sleep in an early adolescent anxious sample. We also explore the moderating role of development (age, puberty) and sex. METHODS: Participants were 66 peripubertal youth (ages 9-14) with a primary anxiety disorder and 24 healthy control subjects. A dot-probe task was used to assess attentional bias to fearful relative to neutral face stimuli. Eye-tracking indexed selective attentional bias to threat, and reaction time bias indexed action readiness to threat. Sleep was assessed via actigraphy (e.g. sleep onset delay, wake after sleep onset, etc.), parent report (Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire), and child report (Sleep Self-Report). The Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale assessed anxiety severity. RESULTS: Eye-tracking initial threat fixation bias (beta = .33, p = .001) and threat dwell time bias (beta = .22, p = .041) were positively associated with sleep onset latency. Reaction time bias was positively associated with wake after sleep onset (beta = .24, p = .026) and parent-reported sleep disturbance (beta = .25, p = .019). Anxiety (severity, diagnosis) was not associated with these outcomes. Sex (beta = -.32, p = .036) moderated the relation between initial threat fixation bias and sleep onset latency, with a positive association for males (p = .005), but not for females (p = .289). Age and pubertal status did not moderate effects. CONCLUSIONS: Vigilant attention to threat is related to longer sleep onset and reduced sleep maintenance. These associations are not stronger in early adolescents with anxiety. Implications for early intervention or prevention that targets vigilant attention to threat to impact sleep disturbance, and vice versa, are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12923 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=371

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