Autism severity aggregates with family psychiatric history in a community-based autism sample / Danielle SIPSOCK in Autism Research, 14-12 (December 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 14-12 (December 2021) . - p.2524-2532 Titre : Autism severity aggregates with family psychiatric history in a community-based autism sample Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Danielle SIPSOCK, Auteur ; Hasmik TOKADJIAN, Auteur ; Giulia RIGHI, Auteur ; Eric M. MORROW, Auteur ; Stephen J. SHEINKOPF, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2524-2532 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/complications/genetics  Autistic Disorder/genetics  Family  Humans  Longitudinal Studies  Registries  autism spectrum disorder  disease severity  family medical history  population study  registry Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of this study was to examine family psychiatric history in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and its association with clinical presentation. Participants were 798 individuals with a clinical diagnosis of ASD, confirmed by the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition (ADOS-2), enrolled in Rhode Island Consortium for Autism Research and Treatment, a statewide research registry. Prior research suggests a specific behavioral phenotype in individuals with ASD who have family members with psychiatric diagnoses, including higher IQ and less severe language impairment. However, studies have not specifically investigated autism severity. We hypothesized that increased psychiatric family history would be associated with increased autism severity symptoms. Results show a strong association of increased burden of first-degree family psychiatric history with higher autism symptom severity as measured by Social Responsiveness Scale, Second Edition (SRS-2), but not with ADOS-2 severity scores, IQ, or adaptive functioning. These findings support the importance of investigating the contribution of psychiatric family history toward clinical ASD presentation. LAY SUMMARY: This study explored how family psychiatric history is related to clinical presentation of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Higher amounts of first-degree family psychiatric history was associated with higher autism symptom severity as measured by the Social Responsiveness Scale, Second Edition (SRS-2). The contribution of psychiatric family history requires ongoing investigation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2625 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=450 [article] Autism severity aggregates with family psychiatric history in a community-based autism sample [texte imprimé] / Danielle SIPSOCK, Auteur ; Hasmik TOKADJIAN, Auteur ; Giulia RIGHI, Auteur ; Eric M. MORROW, Auteur ; Stephen J. SHEINKOPF, Auteur . - p.2524-2532. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 14-12 (December 2021) . - p.2524-2532 Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder/complications/genetics  Autistic Disorder/genetics  Family  Humans  Longitudinal Studies  Registries  autism spectrum disorder  disease severity  family medical history  population study  registry Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The purpose of this study was to examine family psychiatric history in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and its association with clinical presentation. Participants were 798 individuals with a clinical diagnosis of ASD, confirmed by the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition (ADOS-2), enrolled in Rhode Island Consortium for Autism Research and Treatment, a statewide research registry. Prior research suggests a specific behavioral phenotype in individuals with ASD who have family members with psychiatric diagnoses, including higher IQ and less severe language impairment. However, studies have not specifically investigated autism severity. We hypothesized that increased psychiatric family history would be associated with increased autism severity symptoms. Results show a strong association of increased burden of first-degree family psychiatric history with higher autism symptom severity as measured by Social Responsiveness Scale, Second Edition (SRS-2), but not with ADOS-2 severity scores, IQ, or adaptive functioning. These findings support the importance of investigating the contribution of psychiatric family history toward clinical ASD presentation. LAY SUMMARY: This study explored how family psychiatric history is related to clinical presentation of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Higher amounts of first-degree family psychiatric history was associated with higher autism symptom severity as measured by the Social Responsiveness Scale, Second Edition (SRS-2). The contribution of psychiatric family history requires ongoing investigation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2625 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=450

Brief Report: Factors Influencing Healthcare Satisfaction in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Alan H. GERBER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-6 (June 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-6 (June 2017) . - p.1896-1903 Titre : Brief Report: Factors Influencing Healthcare Satisfaction in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Alan H. GERBER, Auteur ; Carolyn MCCORMICK, Auteur ; Todd P. LEVINE, Auteur ; Eric M. MORROW, Auteur ; Thomas F. ANDERS, Auteur ; Stephen J. SHEINKOPF, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1896-1903 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ASD  Autism  Adult  Healthcare  Satisfaction Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The current study investigated healthcare satisfaction and factors related to satisfaction in 92 adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Participants or their caregiver completed a survey about their experiences with primary care and specialty physicians. Respondents reported a high level of satisfaction with their healthcare. The only factor significantly associated with satisfaction was age, with participants under age 26 reporting significantly higher levels of satisfaction than participants above age 26. Participants under age 26 also were significantly more likely to live at home, have private health insurance, and have others making their healthcare decisions than participants above age 26. Results indicate that healthcare satisfaction can be high for adults with ASD that have good family and community support. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3087-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=308 [article] Brief Report: Factors Influencing Healthcare Satisfaction in Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder [texte imprimé] / Alan H. GERBER, Auteur ; Carolyn MCCORMICK, Auteur ; Todd P. LEVINE, Auteur ; Eric M. MORROW, Auteur ; Thomas F. ANDERS, Auteur ; Stephen J. SHEINKOPF, Auteur . - p.1896-1903. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-6 (June 2017) . - p.1896-1903 Mots-clés : ASD  Autism  Adult  Healthcare  Satisfaction Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The current study investigated healthcare satisfaction and factors related to satisfaction in 92 adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Participants or their caregiver completed a survey about their experiences with primary care and specialty physicians. Respondents reported a high level of satisfaction with their healthcare. The only factor significantly associated with satisfaction was age, with participants under age 26 reporting significantly higher levels of satisfaction than participants above age 26. Participants under age 26 also were significantly more likely to live at home, have private health insurance, and have others making their healthcare decisions than participants above age 26. Results indicate that healthcare satisfaction can be high for adults with ASD that have good family and community support. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3087-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=308

Characterization of Medication Use in a Multicenter Sample of Pediatric Inpatients with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Logan K. WINK in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-11 (November 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-11 (November 2018) . - p.3711-3719 Titre : Characterization of Medication Use in a Multicenter Sample of Pediatric Inpatients with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Logan K. WINK, Auteur ; Ernest V. PEDAPATI, Auteur ; Ryan ADAMS, Auteur ; Craig ERICKSON, Auteur ; Kahsi A. PEDERSEN, Auteur ; Eric M. MORROW, Auteur ; Desmond KAPLAN, Auteur ; Matthew SIEGEL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3711-3719 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Antipsychotics  Autism  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Medication  Psychiatric hospitalization Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Nearly 11% of youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) undergo psychiatric hospitalization, and 65% are treated with psychotropic medication. Here we characterize psychotropic medication usage in subjects enrolled in the Autism Inpatient Collection. Participant psychotropic medication usage rates topped 90% at admission and discharge, though there was a decline at 2-month follow-up. Antipsychotics, ADHD medications, and sleep aids were the most commonly reported classes of medications. The impact of age, gender, and non-verbal IQ on medication usage rates was minimal, though age and IQ may play a role in prescribing practices. Future work is indicated to explore medication usage trends, the impact of clinical factors on medication use rates, and the safety of psychotropic medications in youth with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3153-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=370 [article] Characterization of Medication Use in a Multicenter Sample of Pediatric Inpatients with Autism Spectrum Disorder [texte imprimé] / Logan K. WINK, Auteur ; Ernest V. PEDAPATI, Auteur ; Ryan ADAMS, Auteur ; Craig ERICKSON, Auteur ; Kahsi A. PEDERSEN, Auteur ; Eric M. MORROW, Auteur ; Desmond KAPLAN, Auteur ; Matthew SIEGEL, Auteur . - p.3711-3719. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-11 (November 2018) . - p.3711-3719 Mots-clés : Antipsychotics  Autism  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Medication  Psychiatric hospitalization Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Nearly 11% of youth with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) undergo psychiatric hospitalization, and 65% are treated with psychotropic medication. Here we characterize psychotropic medication usage in subjects enrolled in the Autism Inpatient Collection. Participant psychotropic medication usage rates topped 90% at admission and discharge, though there was a decline at 2-month follow-up. Antipsychotics, ADHD medications, and sleep aids were the most commonly reported classes of medications. The impact of age, gender, and non-verbal IQ on medication usage rates was minimal, though age and IQ may play a role in prescribing practices. Future work is indicated to explore medication usage trends, the impact of clinical factors on medication use rates, and the safety of psychotropic medications in youth with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3153-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=370

Common genetic variants, acting additively, are a major source of risk for autism / Lambertus KLEI in Molecular Autism, (October 2012)  

Public ISBD [article]  inMolecular Autism > (October 2012) . - 13 p. Titre : Common genetic variants, acting additively, are a major source of risk for autism Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Lambertus KLEI, Auteur ; Stephan J. SANDERS, Auteur ; Michael T. MURTHA, Auteur ; Vanessa HUS, Auteur ; Jennifer K. LOWE, Auteur ; A. Jeremy WILLSEY, Auteur ; Daniel MORENO DE LUCA, Auteur ; Timothy W. YU, Auteur ; Eric FOMBONNE, Auteur ; Daniel H. GESCHWIND, Auteur ; Dorothy E. GRICE, Auteur ; David H. LEDBETTER, Auteur ; Catherine LORD, Auteur ; Shrikant M. MANE, Auteur ; Christa Lese MARTIN, Auteur ; Donna M. MARTIN, Auteur ; Eric M. MORROW, Auteur ; Christopher A. WALSH, Auteur ; Nadine M. MELHEM, Auteur ; Pauline CHASTE, Auteur ; James S. SUTCLIFFE, Auteur ; Matthew W. STATE, Auteur ; Edwin H. Jr COOK, Auteur ; Kathryn ROEDER, Auteur ; Bernie DEVLIN, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : 13 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Narrow-sense heritability  Multiplex  Simplex  Quantitative genetics Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are early onset neurodevelopmental syndromes typified by impairments in reciprocal social interaction and communication, accompanied by restricted and repetitive behaviors. While rare and especially de novo genetic variation are known to affect liability, whether common genetic polymorphism plays a substantial role is an open question and the relative contribution of genes and environment is contentious. It is probable that the relative contributions of rare and common variation, as well as environment, differs between ASD families having only a single affected individual (simplex) versus multiplex families who have two or more affected individuals. Methods By using quantitative genetics techniques and the contrast of ASD subjects to controls, we estimate what portion of liability can be explained by additive genetic effects, known as narrow-sense heritability. We evaluate relatives of ASD subjects using the same methods to evaluate the assumptions of the additive model and partition families by simplex/multiplex status to determine how heritability changes with status. Results By analyzing common variation throughout the genome, we show that common genetic polymorphism exerts substantial additive genetic effects on ASD liability and that simplex/multiplex family status has an impact on the identified composition of that risk. As a fraction of the total variation in liability, the estimated narrow-sense heritability exceeds 60% for ASD individuals from multiplex families and is approximately 40% for simplex families. By analyzing parents, unaffected siblings and alleles not transmitted from parents to their affected children, we conclude that the data for simplex ASD families follow the expectation for additive models closely. The data from multiplex families deviate somewhat from an additive model, possibly due to parental assortative mating. Conclusions Our results, when viewed in the context of results from genome-wide association studies, demonstrate that a myriad of common variants of very small effect impacts ASD liability. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2040-2392-3-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=202 [article] Common genetic variants, acting additively, are a major source of risk for autism [texte imprimé] / Lambertus KLEI, Auteur ; Stephan J. SANDERS, Auteur ; Michael T. MURTHA, Auteur ; Vanessa HUS, Auteur ; Jennifer K. LOWE, Auteur ; A. Jeremy WILLSEY, Auteur ; Daniel MORENO DE LUCA, Auteur ; Timothy W. YU, Auteur ; Eric FOMBONNE, Auteur ; Daniel H. GESCHWIND, Auteur ; Dorothy E. GRICE, Auteur ; David H. LEDBETTER, Auteur ; Catherine LORD, Auteur ; Shrikant M. MANE, Auteur ; Christa Lese MARTIN, Auteur ; Donna M. MARTIN, Auteur ; Eric M. MORROW, Auteur ; Christopher A. WALSH, Auteur ; Nadine M. MELHEM, Auteur ; Pauline CHASTE, Auteur ; James S. SUTCLIFFE, Auteur ; Matthew W. STATE, Auteur ; Edwin H. Jr COOK, Auteur ; Kathryn ROEDER, Auteur ; Bernie DEVLIN, Auteur . - 2012 . - 13 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Molecular Autism > (October 2012) . - 13 p. Mots-clés : Narrow-sense heritability  Multiplex  Simplex  Quantitative genetics Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are early onset neurodevelopmental syndromes typified by impairments in reciprocal social interaction and communication, accompanied by restricted and repetitive behaviors. While rare and especially de novo genetic variation are known to affect liability, whether common genetic polymorphism plays a substantial role is an open question and the relative contribution of genes and environment is contentious. It is probable that the relative contributions of rare and common variation, as well as environment, differs between ASD families having only a single affected individual (simplex) versus multiplex families who have two or more affected individuals. Methods By using quantitative genetics techniques and the contrast of ASD subjects to controls, we estimate what portion of liability can be explained by additive genetic effects, known as narrow-sense heritability. We evaluate relatives of ASD subjects using the same methods to evaluate the assumptions of the additive model and partition families by simplex/multiplex status to determine how heritability changes with status. Results By analyzing common variation throughout the genome, we show that common genetic polymorphism exerts substantial additive genetic effects on ASD liability and that simplex/multiplex family status has an impact on the identified composition of that risk. As a fraction of the total variation in liability, the estimated narrow-sense heritability exceeds 60% for ASD individuals from multiplex families and is approximately 40% for simplex families. By analyzing parents, unaffected siblings and alleles not transmitted from parents to their affected children, we conclude that the data for simplex ASD families follow the expectation for additive models closely. The data from multiplex families deviate somewhat from an additive model, possibly due to parental assortative mating. Conclusions Our results, when viewed in the context of results from genome-wide association studies, demonstrate that a myriad of common variants of very small effect impacts ASD liability. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2040-2392-3-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=202

Female Autism Phenotypes Investigated at Different Levels of Language and Developmental Abilities / Yamini J. HOWE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-11 (November 2015)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-11 (November 2015) . - p.3537-3549 Titre : Female Autism Phenotypes Investigated at Different Levels of Language and Developmental Abilities Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Yamini J. HOWE, Auteur ; Julia A. O’ROURKE, Auteur ; Yvette YATCHMINK, Auteur ; Emma W. VISCIDI, Auteur ; Richard N. JONES, Auteur ; Eric M. MORROW, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3537-3549 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Sex differences  Diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study investigated the differences in clinical symptoms between females and males with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) across three verbal ability groups (nonverbal, phrase and fluent speech), based on which Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule module was administered to 5723 individuals in four research datasets. In the Simons Simplex Collection and Autism Treatment Network, females with ASD and phrase or fluent speech had lower cognitive, adaptive, and social abilities than males. In the Autism Genetics Resource Exchange and the Autism Consortium, females with phrase or fluent speech had similar or better adaptive and social abilities than males. Females who were nonverbal had similar cognitive, adaptive, and social abilities as males. Population-based longitudinal studies of verbally fluent females with ASD are needed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2501-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=270 [article] Female Autism Phenotypes Investigated at Different Levels of Language and Developmental Abilities [texte imprimé] / Yamini J. HOWE, Auteur ; Julia A. O’ROURKE, Auteur ; Yvette YATCHMINK, Auteur ; Emma W. VISCIDI, Auteur ; Richard N. JONES, Auteur ; Eric M. MORROW, Auteur . - p.3537-3549. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-11 (November 2015) . - p.3537-3549 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder  Sex differences  Diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study investigated the differences in clinical symptoms between females and males with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) across three verbal ability groups (nonverbal, phrase and fluent speech), based on which Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule module was administered to 5723 individuals in four research datasets. In the Simons Simplex Collection and Autism Treatment Network, females with ASD and phrase or fluent speech had lower cognitive, adaptive, and social abilities than males. In the Autism Genetics Resource Exchange and the Autism Consortium, females with phrase or fluent speech had similar or better adaptive and social abilities than males. Females who were nonverbal had similar cognitive, adaptive, and social abilities as males. Population-based longitudinal studies of verbally fluent females with ASD are needed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2501-y Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=270

Inaugural Christianson Syndrome Association conference: families meeting for the first time / David M. STEIN in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 6-1 (December 2014)  

Permalink

Isolate Populations and Rare Variation in Autism Spectrum Disorders / Eric M. MORROW

Permalink

Moderators of Age of Diagnosis in > 20,000 Females with Autism in Two Large US Studies / Christine A. SCHREMP ; Richard N. JONES ; Carrie R. BEST ; Stephen J. SHEINKOPF ; Eric M. MORROW in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 53-2 (February 2023)  

Permalink

Modest Impact on Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder of Rare Copy Number Variants at 15q11.2, Specifically Breakpoints 1 to 2 / Pauline CHASTE in Autism Research, 7-3 (June 2014)  

Permalink

Parental age and autism severity in the Rhode Island Consortium for Autism Research and Treatment (RI-CART) study / Brian C. KAVANAUGH in Autism Research, 15-1 (January 2022)  

Permalink

Predictors of Inpatient Psychiatric Hospitalization for Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Giulia RIGHI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-11 (November 2018)  

Permalink

SFARI Gene 2.0: a community-driven knowledgebase for the autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) / Brett ABRAHAMS in Molecular Autism, (October 2013)  

Permalink

Strong correlation of downregulated genes related to synaptic transmission and mitochondria in post-mortem autism cerebral cortex / Matthew SCHWEDE in Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders, 10-1 (December 2018)  

Permalink

The association between epilepsy and autism symptoms and maladaptive behaviors in children with autism spectrum disorder / Emma W. VISCIDI in Autism, 18-8 (November 2014)  

Permalink

The autism inpatient collection: methods and preliminary sample description / Matthew SIEGEL in Molecular Autism, (November 2015)  

Permalink

---

1 (1 - 15 / 15) Par page : 25 50 100 200