Annual Research Review: Immersive virtual reality and digital applied gaming interventions for the treatment of mental health problems in children and young people: the need for rigorous treatment development and clinical evaluation / Brynjar HALLDORSSON in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-5 (May 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-5 (May 2021) . - p.584-605 Titre : Annual Research Review: Immersive virtual reality and digital applied gaming interventions for the treatment of mental health problems in children and young people: the need for rigorous treatment development and clinical evaluation Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Brynjar HALLDORSSON, Auteur ; Claire HILL, Auteur ; Polly WAITE, Auteur ; Kate PARTRIDGE, Auteur ; Daniel FREEMAN, Auteur ; Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.584-605 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Mental health  RCT design  qualitative methods  treatment trials Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Mental health problems in children and young people are common and can lead to poor long-term outcomes. Despite the availability of effective psychological interventions for mental health disorders, only a minority of affected children and young people access treatment. Digital interventions, such as applied games and virtual reality (VR), that target mental health problems in children and young people may hold a key to increasing access to, engagement with, and potentially the effectiveness of psychological treatments. To date, several applied games and VR interventions have been specifically developed for children and young people. This systematic review aims to identify and synthesize current data on the experience and effectiveness of applied games and VR for targeting mental health problems in children and young people (defined as average age of 18 years or below). METHODS: Electronic systematic searches were conducted in Medline, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and Web of Science. RESULTS: Nineteen studies were identified that examined nine applied games and two VR applications, and targeted symptoms of anxiety, depression, and phobias using both quantitative and qualitative methodologies. Existing evidence is at a very early stage and studies vary extensively in key methodological characteristics. For applied games, the most robust evidence is for adolescent depressive symptoms (medium clinical effect sizes). Insufficient research attention has been given to the efficacy of VR interventions in children and young people. CONCLUSIONS: The evidence to date is at a very early stage. Despite the enthusiasm for applied games and VR, existing interventions are limited in number and evidence of efficacy, and there is a clear need for further co-design, development, and evaluation of applied games and VR before they are routinely offered as treatments for children and young people with mental health problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13400 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=445 [article] Annual Research Review: Immersive virtual reality and digital applied gaming interventions for the treatment of mental health problems in children and young people: the need for rigorous treatment development and clinical evaluation [texte imprimé] / Brynjar HALLDORSSON, Auteur ; Claire HILL, Auteur ; Polly WAITE, Auteur ; Kate PARTRIDGE, Auteur ; Daniel FREEMAN, Auteur ; Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur . - p.584-605. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-5 (May 2021) . - p.584-605 Mots-clés : Mental health  RCT design  qualitative methods  treatment trials Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Mental health problems in children and young people are common and can lead to poor long-term outcomes. Despite the availability of effective psychological interventions for mental health disorders, only a minority of affected children and young people access treatment. Digital interventions, such as applied games and virtual reality (VR), that target mental health problems in children and young people may hold a key to increasing access to, engagement with, and potentially the effectiveness of psychological treatments. To date, several applied games and VR interventions have been specifically developed for children and young people. This systematic review aims to identify and synthesize current data on the experience and effectiveness of applied games and VR for targeting mental health problems in children and young people (defined as average age of 18 years or below). METHODS: Electronic systematic searches were conducted in Medline, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and Web of Science. RESULTS: Nineteen studies were identified that examined nine applied games and two VR applications, and targeted symptoms of anxiety, depression, and phobias using both quantitative and qualitative methodologies. Existing evidence is at a very early stage and studies vary extensively in key methodological characteristics. For applied games, the most robust evidence is for adolescent depressive symptoms (medium clinical effect sizes). Insufficient research attention has been given to the efficacy of VR interventions in children and young people. CONCLUSIONS: The evidence to date is at a very early stage. Despite the enthusiasm for applied games and VR, existing interventions are limited in number and evidence of efficacy, and there is a clear need for further co-design, development, and evaluation of applied games and VR before they are routinely offered as treatments for children and young people with mental health problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13400 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=445

Comparisons of the Factor Structure and Measurement Invariance of the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale-Parent Version in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Typically Developing Anxious Children / Magdalena GLOD in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-12 (December 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-12 (December 2017) . - p.3834-3846 Titre : Comparisons of the Factor Structure and Measurement Invariance of the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale-Parent Version in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Typically Developing Anxious Children Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Magdalena GLOD, Auteur ; Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur ; Polly WAITE, Auteur ; Ruth JAMIESON, Auteur ; Helen MCCONACHIE, Auteur ; Mikle DON SOUTH, Auteur ; Jacqui RODGERS, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : p.3834-3846 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Anxiety  Anxiety disorders  Autism spectrum disorder  Measurement invariance  Scas-p Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Spence Children's Anxiety Scale-Parent version (SCAS-P) is often used to assess anxiety in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), however, little is known about the validity of the tool in this population. The aim of this study was to determine whether the SCAS-P has the same factorial validity in a sample of young people with ASD (n = 285), compared to a sample of typically developing young people with anxiety disorders (n = 224). Poor model fit with all of the six hypothesised models precluded invariance testing. Exploratory factor analysis indicated that different anxiety phenomenology characterises the two samples. The findings suggest that cross-group comparisons between ASD and anxious samples based on the SCAS-P scores may not always be appropriate. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3118-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=325 [article] Comparisons of the Factor Structure and Measurement Invariance of the Spence Children's Anxiety Scale-Parent Version in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Typically Developing Anxious Children [texte imprimé] / Magdalena GLOD, Auteur ; Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur ; Polly WAITE, Auteur ; Ruth JAMIESON, Auteur ; Helen MCCONACHIE, Auteur ; Mikle DON SOUTH, Auteur ; Jacqui RODGERS, Auteur . - 2017 . - p.3834-3846. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-12 (December 2017) . - p.3834-3846 Mots-clés : Anxiety  Anxiety disorders  Autism spectrum disorder  Measurement invariance  Scas-p Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Spence Children's Anxiety Scale-Parent version (SCAS-P) is often used to assess anxiety in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), however, little is known about the validity of the tool in this population. The aim of this study was to determine whether the SCAS-P has the same factorial validity in a sample of young people with ASD (n = 285), compared to a sample of typically developing young people with anxiety disorders (n = 224). Poor model fit with all of the six hypothesised models precluded invariance testing. Exploratory factor analysis indicated that different anxiety phenomenology characterises the two samples. The findings suggest that cross-group comparisons between ASD and anxious samples based on the SCAS-P scores may not always be appropriate. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3118-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=325

Examining changes in parent-reported child and adolescent mental health throughout the UK's first COVID-19 national lockdown / Jasmine A.L. RAW in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-12 (December 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-12 (December 2021) . - p.1391-1401 Titre : Examining changes in parent-reported child and adolescent mental health throughout the UK's first COVID-19 national lockdown Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Jasmine A.L. RAW, Auteur ; Polly WAITE, Auteur ; Samantha PEARCEY, Auteur ; Adrienne SHUM, Auteur ; Praveetha PATALAY, Auteur ; Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1391-1401 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Covid-19  Child  Child, Preschool  Communicable Disease Control  Humans  Mental Health  Pandemics  Parents  SARS-CoV-2  United Kingdom/epidemiology  United Kingdom  adolescent  children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly changed the lives of children and adolescents, forcing them into periods of prolonged social isolation and time away from school. Understanding the psychological consequences of the UK's lockdown for children and adolescents, the associated risk factors, and how trajectories may vary for children and adolescents in different circumstances is essential so that the most vulnerable children and adolescents can be identified, and appropriate support can be implemented. METHODS: Participants were a convenience sample of parents and carers (n = 2,988) in the UK with children and adolescents aged between 4 and 16 years who completed an online survey about their child's mental health. Growth curve analysis was used to examine the changes in conduct problems, hyperactivity/inattention, and emotional symptoms between the end of March/beginning of April and July using data from monthly assessments over four months. Additionally, growth mixture modelling identified mental health trajectories for conduct problems, hyperactivity/inattention, and emotional symptoms separately, and subsequent regression models were used to estimate predictors of mental health trajectory membership. RESULTS: Overall levels of hyperactivity and conduct problems increased over time, whereas emotional symptoms remained relatively stable, though declined somewhat between June and July. Change over time varied according to child age, the presence of siblings, and with Special Educational Needs (SEN)/Neurodevelopmental Disorders (ND). Subsequent growth mixture modelling identified three, four, and five trajectories for hyperactivity/inattention, conduct problems, and emotional symptoms, respectively. Though many children maintained 'stable low' symptoms, others experienced elevated symptoms by July. These children were more likely to have a parent/carer with higher levels of psychological distress, to have SEN/ND, or to be younger in age. CONCLUSIONS: The findings support previous literature and highlight that certain risk factors were associated with poorer mental health trajectories for children and adolescents during the pandemic. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13490 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456 [article] Examining changes in parent-reported child and adolescent mental health throughout the UK's first COVID-19 national lockdown [texte imprimé] / Jasmine A.L. RAW, Auteur ; Polly WAITE, Auteur ; Samantha PEARCEY, Auteur ; Adrienne SHUM, Auteur ; Praveetha PATALAY, Auteur ; Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur . - p.1391-1401. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-12 (December 2021) . - p.1391-1401 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Covid-19  Child  Child, Preschool  Communicable Disease Control  Humans  Mental Health  Pandemics  Parents  SARS-CoV-2  United Kingdom/epidemiology  United Kingdom  adolescent  children Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly changed the lives of children and adolescents, forcing them into periods of prolonged social isolation and time away from school. Understanding the psychological consequences of the UK's lockdown for children and adolescents, the associated risk factors, and how trajectories may vary for children and adolescents in different circumstances is essential so that the most vulnerable children and adolescents can be identified, and appropriate support can be implemented. METHODS: Participants were a convenience sample of parents and carers (n = 2,988) in the UK with children and adolescents aged between 4 and 16 years who completed an online survey about their child's mental health. Growth curve analysis was used to examine the changes in conduct problems, hyperactivity/inattention, and emotional symptoms between the end of March/beginning of April and July using data from monthly assessments over four months. Additionally, growth mixture modelling identified mental health trajectories for conduct problems, hyperactivity/inattention, and emotional symptoms separately, and subsequent regression models were used to estimate predictors of mental health trajectory membership. RESULTS: Overall levels of hyperactivity and conduct problems increased over time, whereas emotional symptoms remained relatively stable, though declined somewhat between June and July. Change over time varied according to child age, the presence of siblings, and with Special Educational Needs (SEN)/Neurodevelopmental Disorders (ND). Subsequent growth mixture modelling identified three, four, and five trajectories for hyperactivity/inattention, conduct problems, and emotional symptoms, respectively. Though many children maintained 'stable low' symptoms, others experienced elevated symptoms by July. These children were more likely to have a parent/carer with higher levels of psychological distress, to have SEN/ND, or to be younger in age. CONCLUSIONS: The findings support previous literature and highlight that certain risk factors were associated with poorer mental health trajectories for children and adolescents during the pandemic. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13490 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=456

Experiences of interoception and anxiety in autistic adolescents: A reflexive thematic analysis / Smith JONAHS ; Brown MARY ; Bird GEOFFREY ; Polly WAITE in Autism, 29-6 (June 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 29-6 (June 2025) . - p.1585-1596 Titre : Experiences of interoception and anxiety in autistic adolescents: A reflexive thematic analysis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Smith JONAHS, Auteur ; Brown MARY, Auteur ; Bird GEOFFREY, Auteur ; Polly WAITE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1585-1596 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adolescents  anxiety  interoception  mental health  qualitative research Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Most autistic adolescents experience anxiety. Interoception, defined as one?s ability to detect and interpret bodily signals, might contribute to this. The aim of this exploratory, qualitative study was to gain a better understanding of interoceptive experiences in autistic adolescents and how this relates to anxiety. Semi-structured 1:1 interviews were conducted with 13 UK-based, autistic adolescents, aged 14-17 years, who reported experiencing significant, day-to-day anxiety. Interviews were analysed using a reflexive thematic analysis approach. Interoception appeared relevant to experiences of anxiety in most participants, although this influence was exerted through various routes. While hypoawareness of interoceptive signals led to a reduced ability to detect and regulate anxiety, hyperawareness became overwhelming and anxiety-inducing. Overly negative evaluations of interoceptive signals, including catastrophising about the signals indicating danger, also triggered anxiety. Relationships between interoception and anxiety appeared bidirectional, with anxiety also affecting interoceptive awareness and evaluation. Interoceptive experiences were variable both across and within participants, with factors such as arousal and cognitive overload affecting experiences. Future research should focus on assessing the feasibility of interventions based on the mechanisms identified here.Lay abstract Anxiety is common in autistic adolescents. The detection and interpretation of signals coming from inside the body (e.g. heartbeat and hunger) is assumed to be related to both anxiety and autism. We interviewed 13 autistic 14- to 17-year-olds who reported experiencing significant anxiety, to explore the role that bodily signals played in their experiences of anxiety. Across most participants, there did appear to be a relationship, although the exact way it was related varied. When participants were very aware of bodily signals, they could become overwhelming, but if they were not aware at all, then it was difficult for them to notice themselves getting anxious until it was too late. If participants interpreted these signals negatively, for example, assuming the signals meant something was wrong with their body, they were also more likely to feel anxious. Whether participants were aware or negatively evaluated these signals was very variable and appeared to be context-dependent. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613251314595 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=558 [article] Experiences of interoception and anxiety in autistic adolescents: A reflexive thematic analysis [texte imprimé] / Smith JONAHS, Auteur ; Brown MARY, Auteur ; Bird GEOFFREY, Auteur ; Polly WAITE, Auteur . - p.1585-1596. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 29-6 (June 2025) . - p.1585-1596 Mots-clés : adolescents  anxiety  interoception  mental health  qualitative research Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Most autistic adolescents experience anxiety. Interoception, defined as one?s ability to detect and interpret bodily signals, might contribute to this. The aim of this exploratory, qualitative study was to gain a better understanding of interoceptive experiences in autistic adolescents and how this relates to anxiety. Semi-structured 1:1 interviews were conducted with 13 UK-based, autistic adolescents, aged 14-17 years, who reported experiencing significant, day-to-day anxiety. Interviews were analysed using a reflexive thematic analysis approach. Interoception appeared relevant to experiences of anxiety in most participants, although this influence was exerted through various routes. While hypoawareness of interoceptive signals led to a reduced ability to detect and regulate anxiety, hyperawareness became overwhelming and anxiety-inducing. Overly negative evaluations of interoceptive signals, including catastrophising about the signals indicating danger, also triggered anxiety. Relationships between interoception and anxiety appeared bidirectional, with anxiety also affecting interoceptive awareness and evaluation. Interoceptive experiences were variable both across and within participants, with factors such as arousal and cognitive overload affecting experiences. Future research should focus on assessing the feasibility of interventions based on the mechanisms identified here.Lay abstract Anxiety is common in autistic adolescents. The detection and interpretation of signals coming from inside the body (e.g. heartbeat and hunger) is assumed to be related to both anxiety and autism. We interviewed 13 autistic 14- to 17-year-olds who reported experiencing significant anxiety, to explore the role that bodily signals played in their experiences of anxiety. Across most participants, there did appear to be a relationship, although the exact way it was related varied. When participants were very aware of bodily signals, they could become overwhelming, but if they were not aware at all, then it was difficult for them to notice themselves getting anxious until it was too late. If participants interpreted these signals negatively, for example, assuming the signals meant something was wrong with their body, they were also more likely to feel anxious. Whether participants were aware or negatively evaluated these signals was very variable and appeared to be context-dependent. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613251314595 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=558

Patterns of sub-optimal change following CBT for childhood anxiety / Lizél-Antoinette BERTIE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 65-12 (December 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 65-12 (December 2024) . - p.1612-1623 Titre : Patterns of sub-optimal change following CBT for childhood anxiety Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Lizél-Antoinette BERTIE, Auteur ; Kristian ARENDT, Auteur ; Jonathan R.I. COLEMAN, Auteur ; Peter J. COOPER, Auteur ; Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur ; Thalia C. ELEY, Auteur ; Catharina A. HARTMAN, Auteur ; Einar R. HEIERVANG, Auteur ; Tina IN-ALBON, Auteur ; Karen KRAUSE, Auteur ; Kathryn J. LESTER, Auteur ; Carla E. MARIN, Auteur ; Maaike H. NAUTA, Auteur ; Ronald M. RAPEE, Auteur ; Silvia SCHNEIDER, Auteur ; Carolyn SCHNIERING, Auteur ; Wendy K. SILVERMAN, Auteur ; Mikael THASTUM, Auteur ; Kerstin THIRLWALL, Auteur ; Polly WAITE, Auteur ; Gro Janne WERGELAND, Auteur ; Jennifer L. HUDSON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1612-1623 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Anxiety  childhood  cognitive behavioural therapy  sub-optimal response  response patterns Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Children and adolescents demonstrate diverse patterns of symptom change and disorder remission following cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) for anxiety disorders. To better understand children who respond sub-optimally to CBT, this study investigated youths (N 1,483) who continued to meet criteria for one or more clinical anxiety diagnosis immediately following treatment or at any point during the 12 months following treatment. Methods Data were collected from 10 clinical sites with assessments at pre-and post-treatment and at least once more at 3, 6 or 12-month follow-up. Participants were assigned to one of three groups based on diagnostic status for youths who: (a) retained an anxiety diagnosis from post to end point (minimal responders); (b) remitted anxiety diagnoses at post but relapsed by end point (relapsed responders); and (c) retained a diagnosis at post but remitted to be diagnosis free at end point (delayed responders). Growth curve models assessed patterns of change over time for the three groups and examined predictors associated with these patterns including demographic, clinical and parental factors, as well as treatment factors. Results Higher primary disorder severity, being older, having a greater number of anxiety disorders, having social anxiety disorder, as well as higher maternal psychopathology differentiated the minimal responders from the delayed and relapsed responders at the baseline. Results from the growth curve models showed that severity of the primary disorder and treatment modality differentiated patterns of linear change only. Higher severity was associated with significantly less improvement over time for the minimal and relapsed response groups, as was receiving group CBT, when compared to the delayed response group. Conclusions Sub-optimal response patterns can be partially differentiated using variables assessed at pre-treatment. Increased understanding of different patterns of change following treatment may provide direction for clinical decision-making and for tailoring treatments to specific groups of clinically anxious youth. Future research may benefit from assessing progress during treatment to detect emerging response patterns earlier. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.14009 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=542 [article] Patterns of sub-optimal change following CBT for childhood anxiety [texte imprimé] / Lizél-Antoinette BERTIE, Auteur ; Kristian ARENDT, Auteur ; Jonathan R.I. COLEMAN, Auteur ; Peter J. COOPER, Auteur ; Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur ; Thalia C. ELEY, Auteur ; Catharina A. HARTMAN, Auteur ; Einar R. HEIERVANG, Auteur ; Tina IN-ALBON, Auteur ; Karen KRAUSE, Auteur ; Kathryn J. LESTER, Auteur ; Carla E. MARIN, Auteur ; Maaike H. NAUTA, Auteur ; Ronald M. RAPEE, Auteur ; Silvia SCHNEIDER, Auteur ; Carolyn SCHNIERING, Auteur ; Wendy K. SILVERMAN, Auteur ; Mikael THASTUM, Auteur ; Kerstin THIRLWALL, Auteur ; Polly WAITE, Auteur ; Gro Janne WERGELAND, Auteur ; Jennifer L. HUDSON, Auteur . - p.1612-1623. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 65-12 (December 2024) . - p.1612-1623 Mots-clés : Anxiety  childhood  cognitive behavioural therapy  sub-optimal response  response patterns Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Children and adolescents demonstrate diverse patterns of symptom change and disorder remission following cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) for anxiety disorders. To better understand children who respond sub-optimally to CBT, this study investigated youths (N 1,483) who continued to meet criteria for one or more clinical anxiety diagnosis immediately following treatment or at any point during the 12 months following treatment. Methods Data were collected from 10 clinical sites with assessments at pre-and post-treatment and at least once more at 3, 6 or 12-month follow-up. Participants were assigned to one of three groups based on diagnostic status for youths who: (a) retained an anxiety diagnosis from post to end point (minimal responders); (b) remitted anxiety diagnoses at post but relapsed by end point (relapsed responders); and (c) retained a diagnosis at post but remitted to be diagnosis free at end point (delayed responders). Growth curve models assessed patterns of change over time for the three groups and examined predictors associated with these patterns including demographic, clinical and parental factors, as well as treatment factors. Results Higher primary disorder severity, being older, having a greater number of anxiety disorders, having social anxiety disorder, as well as higher maternal psychopathology differentiated the minimal responders from the delayed and relapsed responders at the baseline. Results from the growth curve models showed that severity of the primary disorder and treatment modality differentiated patterns of linear change only. Higher severity was associated with significantly less improvement over time for the minimal and relapsed response groups, as was receiving group CBT, when compared to the delayed response group. Conclusions Sub-optimal response patterns can be partially differentiated using variables assessed at pre-treatment. Increased understanding of different patterns of change following treatment may provide direction for clinical decision-making and for tailoring treatments to specific groups of clinically anxious youth. Future research may benefit from assessing progress during treatment to detect emerging response patterns earlier. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.14009 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=542

Practitioner Review: Anxiety disorders in children and young people - assessment and treatment / Cathy CRESWELL in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 61-6 (June 2020)  

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Randomized controlled trial of full and brief cognitive-behaviour therapy and wait-list for paediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder / Derek BOLTON in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52-12 (December 2011)  

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