Research priorities of the autism community: A systematic review of key stakeholder perspectives / Laura ROCHE in Autism, 25-2 (February 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 25-2 (February 2021) . - p.336-348 Titre : Research priorities of the autism community: A systematic review of key stakeholder perspectives Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Laura ROCHE, Auteur ; Dawn ADAMS, Auteur ; Megan L. E. CLARK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.336-348 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism  community  future research  priorities  priority setting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : It has become very important in autism research to ask the autistic community about what kinds of research they think should be done in order to improve the lives of people with autism. Many studies have reported on research goals from people within the autism community, such as parents of people on the autism spectrum, and practitioners and clinicians who support people on the autism spectrum. So far, the research goals from all of these studies have not been considered together, which is important so that all autism research can be working towards the same goals. We reviewed seven studies that looked at the priorities for autism research from key people within the autism community. Each of the reviewed studies are described according to (a) the types of people involved in the study, (b) the way the research goals from each group of people were identified, (c) the country where they were from and (d) the most common research goals from across all of the studies. Within these seven studies, research that will lead to real-world changes in the daily lives of the autism community and a greater focus on skill training for people with autism across their lives were found to be very important. From this review, we found that it is also very important to include a range of different people from the autism community when deciding what autism research goals should be focused on so that future research can be more helpful for the autism community. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320967790 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=441 [article] Research priorities of the autism community: A systematic review of key stakeholder perspectives [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Laura ROCHE, Auteur ; Dawn ADAMS, Auteur ; Megan L. E. CLARK, Auteur . - p.336-348. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 25-2 (February 2021) . - p.336-348 Mots-clés : autism  community  future research  priorities  priority setting Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : It has become very important in autism research to ask the autistic community about what kinds of research they think should be done in order to improve the lives of people with autism. Many studies have reported on research goals from people within the autism community, such as parents of people on the autism spectrum, and practitioners and clinicians who support people on the autism spectrum. So far, the research goals from all of these studies have not been considered together, which is important so that all autism research can be working towards the same goals. We reviewed seven studies that looked at the priorities for autism research from key people within the autism community. Each of the reviewed studies are described according to (a) the types of people involved in the study, (b) the way the research goals from each group of people were identified, (c) the country where they were from and (d) the most common research goals from across all of the studies. Within these seven studies, research that will lead to real-world changes in the daily lives of the autism community and a greater focus on skill training for people with autism across their lives were found to be very important. From this review, we found that it is also very important to include a range of different people from the autism community when deciding what autism research goals should be focused on so that future research can be more helpful for the autism community. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320967790 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=441

Teaching two boys with autism spectrum disorders to request the continuation of toy play using an iPad®-based speech-generating device / Jeff SIGAFOOS in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7-8 (August 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 7-8 (August 2013) . - p.923-930 Titre : Teaching two boys with autism spectrum disorders to request the continuation of toy play using an iPad®-based speech-generating device Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jeff SIGAFOOS, Auteur ; Giulio E. LANCIONI, Auteur ; Mark F. O’REILLY, Auteur ; Donna ACHMADI, Auteur ; Michelle STEVENS, Auteur ; Laura ROCHE, Auteur ; Debora KAGOHARA, Auteur ; Larah VAN DER MEER, Auteur ; Dean SUTHERLAND, Auteur ; Russell B. LANG, Auteur ; Peter B. MARSCHIK, Auteur ; Laurie MCLAY, Auteur ; Flaviu HODIS, Auteur ; Vanessa A. GREEN, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p.923-930 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  iPad®  Requesting  Speech-generating device  Systematic instruction Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract We evaluated a set of instructional procedures for teaching two nonverbal boys with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) to request the continuation of toy play using an iPad®-based speech-generating device (SGD). The effects of the instructional procedures were evaluated in a multiple baseline across participants design. Instruction focused on teaching the boys to select a TOY PLAY symbol from the iPad® screen when their toy play was briefly interrupted. The instructional procedures included behavior chain interruption, time delay, graduated guidance, and differential reinforcement. Results showed that both boys learned to use the SGD to request and maintained this skill without prompting. SGD-based requesting also generalized to other objects/activities. Acquisition of SGD-based requesting was associated with decreases in reaching and aggressive behavior. Results suggest that systematic instruction with the iPad®-based SGD effectively replaced reaching and aggression with socially acceptable communication. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2013.04.002 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=202 [article] Teaching two boys with autism spectrum disorders to request the continuation of toy play using an iPad®-based speech-generating device [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jeff SIGAFOOS, Auteur ; Giulio E. LANCIONI, Auteur ; Mark F. O’REILLY, Auteur ; Donna ACHMADI, Auteur ; Michelle STEVENS, Auteur ; Laura ROCHE, Auteur ; Debora KAGOHARA, Auteur ; Larah VAN DER MEER, Auteur ; Dean SUTHERLAND, Auteur ; Russell B. LANG, Auteur ; Peter B. MARSCHIK, Auteur ; Laurie MCLAY, Auteur ; Flaviu HODIS, Auteur ; Vanessa A. GREEN, Auteur . - 2013 . - p.923-930. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 7-8 (August 2013) . - p.923-930 Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorders  iPad®  Requesting  Speech-generating device  Systematic instruction Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract We evaluated a set of instructional procedures for teaching two nonverbal boys with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) to request the continuation of toy play using an iPad®-based speech-generating device (SGD). The effects of the instructional procedures were evaluated in a multiple baseline across participants design. Instruction focused on teaching the boys to select a TOY PLAY symbol from the iPad® screen when their toy play was briefly interrupted. The instructional procedures included behavior chain interruption, time delay, graduated guidance, and differential reinforcement. Results showed that both boys learned to use the SGD to request and maintained this skill without prompting. SGD-based requesting also generalized to other objects/activities. Acquisition of SGD-based requesting was associated with decreases in reaching and aggressive behavior. Results suggest that systematic instruction with the iPad®-based SGD effectively replaced reaching and aggression with socially acceptable communication. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2013.04.002 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=202

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