Attention and written expression in school-age, high-functioning children with autism spectrum disorders / Matthew ZAJIC in Autism, 22-3 (April 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 22-3 (April 2018) . - p.245-258 Titre : Attention and written expression in school-age, high-functioning children with autism spectrum disorders Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Matthew ZAJIC, Auteur ; Nancy S. MCINTYRE, Auteur ; Lindsay E. SWAIN-LERRO, Auteur ; Stephanie NOVOTNY, Auteur ; Tasha M. OSWALD, Auteur ; Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.245-258 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : academic achievement  attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder  autism spectrum disorders  cognition (attention, learning, memory)  school-age children  writing processes  written communication  written expression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : High-functioning children with autism spectrum disorders often find writing challenging. These writing difficulties may be specific to autism spectrum disorder or to a more general clinical effect of attention disturbance, as these children are often comorbid for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptomatology (and children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder often also find writing challenging). To examine this issue, this study investigated the role of attention disturbance on writing in 155 school-age children across four diagnostic groups: high-functioning autism spectrum disorder (HFASD) with lower ADHD symptoms (HFASD-L), HFASD with higher ADHD symptoms (HFASD-H), ADHD symptoms but no autism spectrum disorder symptoms, and typical development. Both HFASD subgroups and the ADHD group displayed lower word production writing scores than the typical development group, but the clinical groups did not differ. The HFASD-H and ADHD groups had significantly lower theme development and text organization writing scores than the typical development group, but the HFASD-L and typical development groups were not significantly different. The findings support prior research reporting writing problems in children with autism spectrum disorder but also suggest that children with HFASD-H may be at greater risk for writing difficulties than children with HFASD-L. Better understanding the role of attention in writing development could advance methods for assessment and intervention for children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder at risk for writing difficulties. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361316675121 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=358 [article] Attention and written expression in school-age, high-functioning children with autism spectrum disorders [texte imprimé] / Matthew ZAJIC, Auteur ; Nancy S. MCINTYRE, Auteur ; Lindsay E. SWAIN-LERRO, Auteur ; Stephanie NOVOTNY, Auteur ; Tasha M. OSWALD, Auteur ; Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur . - p.245-258. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 22-3 (April 2018) . - p.245-258 Mots-clés : academic achievement  attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder  autism spectrum disorders  cognition (attention, learning, memory)  school-age children  writing processes  written communication  written expression Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : High-functioning children with autism spectrum disorders often find writing challenging. These writing difficulties may be specific to autism spectrum disorder or to a more general clinical effect of attention disturbance, as these children are often comorbid for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptomatology (and children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder often also find writing challenging). To examine this issue, this study investigated the role of attention disturbance on writing in 155 school-age children across four diagnostic groups: high-functioning autism spectrum disorder (HFASD) with lower ADHD symptoms (HFASD-L), HFASD with higher ADHD symptoms (HFASD-H), ADHD symptoms but no autism spectrum disorder symptoms, and typical development. Both HFASD subgroups and the ADHD group displayed lower word production writing scores than the typical development group, but the clinical groups did not differ. The HFASD-H and ADHD groups had significantly lower theme development and text organization writing scores than the typical development group, but the HFASD-L and typical development groups were not significantly different. The findings support prior research reporting writing problems in children with autism spectrum disorder but also suggest that children with HFASD-H may be at greater risk for writing difficulties than children with HFASD-L. Better understanding the role of attention in writing development could advance methods for assessment and intervention for children with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder at risk for writing difficulties. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361316675121 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=358

Brief Report: Joint Attention and Information Processing in Children with Higher Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorders / Peter C. MUNDY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46-7 (July 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-7 (July 2016) . - p.2555-2560 Titre : Brief Report: Joint Attention and Information Processing in Children with Higher Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorders Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur ; Kwanguk KIM, Auteur ; Nancy S. MCINTYRE, Auteur ; Lindsay E. SWAIN-LERRO, Auteur ; William JARROLD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2555-2560 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Joint attention  Information processing  Social cognition  Autism Spectrum Disorder Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Theory suggests that information processing during joint attention may be atypical in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). This hypothesis was tested in a study of school-aged children with higher functioning ASD and groups of children with symptoms of ADHD or typical development. The results indicated that the control groups displayed significantly better recognition memory for pictures studied in an initiating joint attention (IJA) rather than responding to joint attention (RJA) condition. This effect was not evident in the ASD group. The ASD group also recognized fewer pictures from the IJA condition than controls, but not the RJA condition. Atypical information processing may be a marker of the continued effects of joint attention disturbance in school aged children with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2785-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290 [article] Brief Report: Joint Attention and Information Processing in Children with Higher Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorders [texte imprimé] / Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur ; Kwanguk KIM, Auteur ; Nancy S. MCINTYRE, Auteur ; Lindsay E. SWAIN-LERRO, Auteur ; William JARROLD, Auteur . - p.2555-2560. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-7 (July 2016) . - p.2555-2560 Mots-clés : Joint attention  Information processing  Social cognition  Autism Spectrum Disorder Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Theory suggests that information processing during joint attention may be atypical in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). This hypothesis was tested in a study of school-aged children with higher functioning ASD and groups of children with symptoms of ADHD or typical development. The results indicated that the control groups displayed significantly better recognition memory for pictures studied in an initiating joint attention (IJA) rather than responding to joint attention (RJA) condition. This effect was not evident in the ASD group. The ASD group also recognized fewer pictures from the IJA condition than controls, but not the RJA condition. Atypical information processing may be a marker of the continued effects of joint attention disturbance in school aged children with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2785-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290

Brief Report: The Factors Associated with Social Cognition in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Anysa SANTINI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 54-10 (October 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 54-10 (October 2024) . - p.3964-3970 Titre : Brief Report: The Factors Associated with Social Cognition in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Anysa SANTINI, Auteur ; Jennifer C. BULLEN, Auteur ; Matthew C. ZAJIC, Auteur ; Nancy S. MCINTYRE, Auteur ; Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3964-3970 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined whether school-aged autistic children without co-occurring intellectual disabilities (autisticWoID) show similar difficulty on Theory of Mind (ToM) tasks as young autisticWoID children and if these difficulties are related to problems in domain-general aspects of cognition. Eighty-one autisticWoID and 44 neurotypical (NT) children between the ages of 8-16 years participated in this study and were matched on verbal IQ. ToM performance significantly and independently differentiated many, but not all, autisticWoID and NT participants above and beyond the effects of working memory and inferential thinking. However, these cognitive variables did not fully explain difficulties with social cognition in autisticWoID children. These findings have implications for understanding autism, the factors that may impact intervention for social cognition in autism, and the factors that impact the education of autistic children who may struggle in general education classrooms. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05794-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=536 [article] Brief Report: The Factors Associated with Social Cognition in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder [texte imprimé] / Anysa SANTINI, Auteur ; Jennifer C. BULLEN, Auteur ; Matthew C. ZAJIC, Auteur ; Nancy S. MCINTYRE, Auteur ; Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur . - p.3964-3970. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 54-10 (October 2024) . - p.3964-3970 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study examined whether school-aged autistic children without co-occurring intellectual disabilities (autisticWoID) show similar difficulty on Theory of Mind (ToM) tasks as young autisticWoID children and if these difficulties are related to problems in domain-general aspects of cognition. Eighty-one autisticWoID and 44 neurotypical (NT) children between the ages of 8-16 years participated in this study and were matched on verbal IQ. ToM performance significantly and independently differentiated many, but not all, autisticWoID and NT participants above and beyond the effects of working memory and inferential thinking. However, these cognitive variables did not fully explain difficulties with social cognition in autisticWoID children. These findings have implications for understanding autism, the factors that may impact intervention for social cognition in autism, and the factors that impact the education of autistic children who may struggle in general education classrooms. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05794-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=536

A Comprehensive Examination of Reading Heterogeneity in Students with High Functioning Autism: Distinct Reading Profiles and Their Relation to Autism Symptom Severity / Nancy S. MCINTYRE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-4 (April 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-4 (April 2017) . - p.1086-1101 Titre : A Comprehensive Examination of Reading Heterogeneity in Students with High Functioning Autism: Distinct Reading Profiles and Their Relation to Autism Symptom Severity Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Nancy S. MCINTYRE, Auteur ; Emily J. SOLARI, Auteur ; Ryan P. GRIMM, Auteur ; Lindsay E. SWAIN-LERRO, Auteur ; Joseph E. GONZALES, Auteur ; Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1086-1101 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Reading  Language  Reading profiles  Higher functioning autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The goal of this study was to identify unique profiles of readers in a sample of 8–16 year olds with higher functioning autism spectrum disorders (HFASD) and examine the profiles in relation to ASD symptom severity. Eighty-one students were assessed utilizing a comprehensive reading battery that included basic word reading, language, and comprehension. Using Latent Profile Analysis, four empirically distinct profiles of readers emerged. Next, using the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition (Lord et al., Autism diagnostic observation schedule, 2nd edn, Western Psychological Services, Torrance, CA, 2012), analyses were conducted to determine if significant differences existed between profiles as a result of ASD symptomatology. Findings demonstrate the heterogeneous nature of reading profiles in students with HFASD and significant differences between the reading profiles and ASD symptom severity. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3029-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304 [article] A Comprehensive Examination of Reading Heterogeneity in Students with High Functioning Autism: Distinct Reading Profiles and Their Relation to Autism Symptom Severity [texte imprimé] / Nancy S. MCINTYRE, Auteur ; Emily J. SOLARI, Auteur ; Ryan P. GRIMM, Auteur ; Lindsay E. SWAIN-LERRO, Auteur ; Joseph E. GONZALES, Auteur ; Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur . - p.1086-1101. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-4 (April 2017) . - p.1086-1101 Mots-clés : Reading  Language  Reading profiles  Higher functioning autism Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The goal of this study was to identify unique profiles of readers in a sample of 8–16 year olds with higher functioning autism spectrum disorders (HFASD) and examine the profiles in relation to ASD symptom severity. Eighty-one students were assessed utilizing a comprehensive reading battery that included basic word reading, language, and comprehension. Using Latent Profile Analysis, four empirically distinct profiles of readers emerged. Next, using the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition (Lord et al., Autism diagnostic observation schedule, 2nd edn, Western Psychological Services, Torrance, CA, 2012), analyses were conducted to determine if significant differences existed between profiles as a result of ASD symptomatology. Findings demonstrate the heterogeneous nature of reading profiles in students with HFASD and significant differences between the reading profiles and ASD symptom severity. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3029-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=304

Conversation During a Virtual Reality Task Reveals New Structural Language Profiles of Children with ASD, ADHD, and Comorbid Symptoms of Both / Cynthia BOO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-7 (July 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-7 (July 2022) . - p.2970-2983 Titre : Conversation During a Virtual Reality Task Reveals New Structural Language Profiles of Children with ASD, ADHD, and Comorbid Symptoms of Both Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Cynthia BOO, Auteur ; Nora ALPERS-LEON, Auteur ; Nancy S. MCINTYRE, Auteur ; Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur ; Letitia R. NAIGLES, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2970-2983 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/psychology  Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology  Child  Comorbidity  Humans  Language  Virtual Reality  Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder  Autism spectrum disorder  Conversational context  Virtual reality paradigm Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Many studies have utilized standardized measures and storybook narratives to characterize language profiles of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). They report that structural language of these children is on par with mental-age-matched typically developing (TD) peers. Few studies have looked at structural language profiles in conversational contexts. This study examines conversational speech produced in a virtual reality (VR) paradigm to investigate the strengths and weaknesses of structural language abilities of these children. The VR paradigm introduced varying social and cognitive demands across phases. Our results indicate that children from these diagnostic groups produced less complex structural language than TD children. Moreover, language complexity decreased in all groups across phases, suggesting a cross-etiology sensitivity to conversational contexts. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05175-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=477 [article] Conversation During a Virtual Reality Task Reveals New Structural Language Profiles of Children with ASD, ADHD, and Comorbid Symptoms of Both [texte imprimé] / Cynthia BOO, Auteur ; Nora ALPERS-LEON, Auteur ; Nancy S. MCINTYRE, Auteur ; Peter C. MUNDY, Auteur ; Letitia R. NAIGLES, Auteur . - p.2970-2983. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-7 (July 2022) . - p.2970-2983 Mots-clés : Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/psychology  Autism Spectrum Disorder/psychology  Child  Comorbidity  Humans  Language  Virtual Reality  Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder  Autism spectrum disorder  Conversational context  Virtual reality paradigm Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Many studies have utilized standardized measures and storybook narratives to characterize language profiles of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). They report that structural language of these children is on par with mental-age-matched typically developing (TD) peers. Few studies have looked at structural language profiles in conversational contexts. This study examines conversational speech produced in a virtual reality (VR) paradigm to investigate the strengths and weaknesses of structural language abilities of these children. The VR paradigm introduced varying social and cognitive demands across phases. Our results indicate that children from these diagnostic groups produced less complex structural language than TD children. Moreover, language complexity decreased in all groups across phases, suggesting a cross-etiology sensitivity to conversational contexts. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05175-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=477

Correction to: Evidence-Based Practices for Children, Youth, and Young Adults with Autism: Third Generation / Kara HUME in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 53-1 (January 2023)  

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A Developmental Study of Mathematics in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder, Symptoms of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, or Typical Development / Jennifer C. BULLEN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-12 (December 2020)  

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Effects of Autism on Social Learning and Social Attention / Peter C. MUNDY

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Growth in narrative retelling and inference abilities and relations with reading comprehension in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder / Nancy S. MCINTYRE in Autism & Developmental Language Impairments, 5 (January-December 2020)  

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Joint-Attention and the Social Phenotype of School-Aged Children with ASD / Peter C. MUNDY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-5 (May 2017)  

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Longitudinal stability and Autism Diagnostic Observation Scale-2 predictors of the Childhood Joint Attention Rating Scale / Jennifer C. BULLEN in Autism, 29-5 (May 2025)  

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Observing Visual Attention and Writing Behaviors During a Writing Assessment: Comparing Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder to Peers with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Typically Developing Peers / Matthew ZAJIC in Autism Research, 14-2 (February 2021)  

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Patterns in reporting and participant inclusion related to race and ethnicity in autism intervention literature: Data from a large-scale systematic review of evidence-based practices / Jessica R. STEINBRENNER in Autism, 26-8 (November 2022)  

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Patterns of math and reading achievement in children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder / Jennifer C. BULLEN in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 92 (April 2022)  

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Social Attention in a Virtual Public Speaking Task in Higher Functioning Children With Autism / William JARROLD in Autism Research, 6-5 (October 2013)  

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