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Auteur Jeffrey S. KARST
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Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (11)
Faire une suggestion Affiner la rechercheBehavioral inhibition and activation as a modifier process in autism spectrum disorder: Examination of self-reported BIS/BAS and alpha EEG asymmetry / Hillary K. SCHILTZ in Autism Research, 11-12 (December 2018)
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Titre : Behavioral inhibition and activation as a modifier process in autism spectrum disorder: Examination of self-reported BIS/BAS and alpha EEG asymmetry Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Hillary K. SCHILTZ, Auteur ; Alana J. MCVEY, Auteur ; Alexander BARRINGTON, Auteur ; Angela D. HAENDEL, Auteur ; Bridget K. DOLAN, Auteur ; Kirsten S. WILLAR, Auteur ; Sheryl PLEISS, Auteur ; Jeffrey S. KARST, Auteur ; Elisabeth VOGT, Auteur ; Christina C. MURPHY, Auteur ; Kelsey GONRING, Auteur ; Amy V. VAN HECKE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1653-1666 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : alpha asymmetry autism behavioral inhibition and activation comorbidities Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Modifier Model of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) suggests that phenotypic variability within ASD is rooted in modifier processes, such as the behavioral inhibition system (BIS) and behavioral activation system (BAS). Among a sample of 53 adolescents with ASD, this study examined associations between (a) self-reported BIS/BAS and frontal and parietal alpha electroencephalogram asymmetry and whether these indices related to (b) ASD severity (via the Autism Quotient), and/or (c) co-occurring anxiety and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (via Youth Self Report and Child Behavior Checklist). Findings showed that alpha asymmetry was associated with self-reported BAS scores, such that greater BAS was related to greater right-frontal hemisphere activation and relatively greater left-parietal hemisphere activation. Additionally, associations emerged between ASD severity and self-reported BAS and alpha asymmetry, and between anxiety symptoms and self-reported BIS and alpha asymmetry. Furthermore, mediation analyses revealed that BAS mediated the association between asymmetry and autism severity. Therefore, alpha asymmetry and BIS/BAS activity may provide insight into how ASD presents in adolescence as well as who might be at greater risk for developing co-occurring psychopathologies. This study highlights the importance of considering motivational systems to elucidate individual differences among youth with ASD and working toward the longer term goal of better understanding differential responses to treatment. Autism Research 2018, 11: 1653-1666. (c) 2018 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: Differences in the likelihood to avoid (behavioral inhibition system; BIS) or approach (behavioral activation system; BAS) situations are thought to relate to patterns of brain activity (via electroencephalogram asymmetry asymmetry). This study revealed that these tendencies may influence the presentation of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and symptoms of anxiety in adolescents with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2016 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=372
in Autism Research > 11-12 (December 2018) . - p.1653-1666[article] Behavioral inhibition and activation as a modifier process in autism spectrum disorder: Examination of self-reported BIS/BAS and alpha EEG asymmetry [texte imprimé] / Hillary K. SCHILTZ, Auteur ; Alana J. MCVEY, Auteur ; Alexander BARRINGTON, Auteur ; Angela D. HAENDEL, Auteur ; Bridget K. DOLAN, Auteur ; Kirsten S. WILLAR, Auteur ; Sheryl PLEISS, Auteur ; Jeffrey S. KARST, Auteur ; Elisabeth VOGT, Auteur ; Christina C. MURPHY, Auteur ; Kelsey GONRING, Auteur ; Amy V. VAN HECKE, Auteur . - p.1653-1666.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 11-12 (December 2018) . - p.1653-1666
Mots-clés : alpha asymmetry autism behavioral inhibition and activation comorbidities Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Modifier Model of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) suggests that phenotypic variability within ASD is rooted in modifier processes, such as the behavioral inhibition system (BIS) and behavioral activation system (BAS). Among a sample of 53 adolescents with ASD, this study examined associations between (a) self-reported BIS/BAS and frontal and parietal alpha electroencephalogram asymmetry and whether these indices related to (b) ASD severity (via the Autism Quotient), and/or (c) co-occurring anxiety and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (via Youth Self Report and Child Behavior Checklist). Findings showed that alpha asymmetry was associated with self-reported BAS scores, such that greater BAS was related to greater right-frontal hemisphere activation and relatively greater left-parietal hemisphere activation. Additionally, associations emerged between ASD severity and self-reported BAS and alpha asymmetry, and between anxiety symptoms and self-reported BIS and alpha asymmetry. Furthermore, mediation analyses revealed that BAS mediated the association between asymmetry and autism severity. Therefore, alpha asymmetry and BIS/BAS activity may provide insight into how ASD presents in adolescence as well as who might be at greater risk for developing co-occurring psychopathologies. This study highlights the importance of considering motivational systems to elucidate individual differences among youth with ASD and working toward the longer term goal of better understanding differential responses to treatment. Autism Research 2018, 11: 1653-1666. (c) 2018 International Society for Autism Research, Wiley Periodicals, Inc. LAY SUMMARY: Differences in the likelihood to avoid (behavioral inhibition system; BIS) or approach (behavioral activation system; BAS) situations are thought to relate to patterns of brain activity (via electroencephalogram asymmetry asymmetry). This study revealed that these tendencies may influence the presentation of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and symptoms of anxiety in adolescents with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2016 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=372 Brief Report: Assessment of Intervention Effects on In Vivo Peer Interactions in Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) / Bridget K. DOLAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46-6 (June 2016)
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Titre : Brief Report: Assessment of Intervention Effects on In Vivo Peer Interactions in Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Bridget K. DOLAN, Auteur ; Amy V. VAN HECKE, Auteur ; Audrey M. CARSON, Auteur ; Jeffrey S. KARST, Auteur ; Sheryl STEVENS, Auteur ; Kirsten SCHOHL, Auteur ; Stephanie POTTS, Auteur ; Jenna KAHNE, Auteur ; Nina LINNEMAN, Auteur ; Rheanna REMMEL, Auteur ; Emily HUMMEL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2251-2259 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism ASD Adolescence PEERS Intervention Social skills Observational In vivo Friendships Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a randomized controlled trial of a social skills intervention, the Program for the Education and Enrichment of Relational Skills (PEERS: Laugeson et al. in J Autism Dev Disord 39(4): 596–606, 2009), by coding digitally recorded social interactions between adolescent participants with ASD and a typically developing adolescent confederate. Adolescent participants engaged in a 10-min peer interaction at pre- and post-treatment. Interactions were coded using the Contextual Assessment of Social Skills (Ratto et al. in J Autism Dev Disord 41(9): 1277–1286, 2010). Participants who completed PEERS demonstrated significantly improved vocal expressiveness, as well as a trend toward improved overall quality of rapport, whereas participants in the waitlist group exhibited worse performance on these domains. The degree of this change was related to knowledge gained in PEERS. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2738-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=289
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-6 (June 2016) . - p.2251-2259[article] Brief Report: Assessment of Intervention Effects on In Vivo Peer Interactions in Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) [texte imprimé] / Bridget K. DOLAN, Auteur ; Amy V. VAN HECKE, Auteur ; Audrey M. CARSON, Auteur ; Jeffrey S. KARST, Auteur ; Sheryl STEVENS, Auteur ; Kirsten SCHOHL, Auteur ; Stephanie POTTS, Auteur ; Jenna KAHNE, Auteur ; Nina LINNEMAN, Auteur ; Rheanna REMMEL, Auteur ; Emily HUMMEL, Auteur . - p.2251-2259.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-6 (June 2016) . - p.2251-2259
Mots-clés : Autism ASD Adolescence PEERS Intervention Social skills Observational In vivo Friendships Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a randomized controlled trial of a social skills intervention, the Program for the Education and Enrichment of Relational Skills (PEERS: Laugeson et al. in J Autism Dev Disord 39(4): 596–606, 2009), by coding digitally recorded social interactions between adolescent participants with ASD and a typically developing adolescent confederate. Adolescent participants engaged in a 10-min peer interaction at pre- and post-treatment. Interactions were coded using the Contextual Assessment of Social Skills (Ratto et al. in J Autism Dev Disord 41(9): 1277–1286, 2010). Participants who completed PEERS demonstrated significantly improved vocal expressiveness, as well as a trend toward improved overall quality of rapport, whereas participants in the waitlist group exhibited worse performance on these domains. The degree of this change was related to knowledge gained in PEERS. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2738-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=289 Brief Report: Does Gender Matter in Intervention for ASD? Examining the Impact of the PEERS® Social Skills Intervention on Social Behavior Among Females with ASD / Alana J. MCVEY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-7 (July 2017)
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Titre : Brief Report: Does Gender Matter in Intervention for ASD? Examining the Impact of the PEERS® Social Skills Intervention on Social Behavior Among Females with ASD Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Alana J. MCVEY, Auteur ; Hillary K. SCHILTZ, Auteur ; Angela D. HAENDEL, Auteur ; Bridget K. DOLAN, Auteur ; Kirsten S. WILLAR, Auteur ; Sheryl PLEISS, Auteur ; Jeffrey S. KARST, Auteur ; Audrey M. CARSON, Auteur ; Christina CAIOZZO, Auteur ; Elisabeth VOGT, Auteur ; Amy Vaughan VAN HECKE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2282-2289 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism ASD Females Intervention Social skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A paucity of research has been conducted to examine the effect of social skills intervention on females with ASD. Females with ASD may have more difficulty developing meaningful friendships than males, as the social climate can be more complex (Archer, Coyne, Personality and Social Psychology Review 9(3):212–230, 2005). This study examined whether treatment response among females differed from males. One hundred and seventy-seven adolescents and young adults with ASD (N = 177) participated in this study. When analyzed by group, no significant differences by gender emerged: PEERS® knowledge (TASSK/TYASSK, p = .494), direct interactions (QSQ, p = .762), or social responsiveness (SRS, p = .689; SSIS-RS, p = .482). Thus, females and males with ASD respond similarly to the PEERS® intervention. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3121-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=314
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-7 (July 2017) . - p.2282-2289[article] Brief Report: Does Gender Matter in Intervention for ASD? Examining the Impact of the PEERS® Social Skills Intervention on Social Behavior Among Females with ASD [texte imprimé] / Alana J. MCVEY, Auteur ; Hillary K. SCHILTZ, Auteur ; Angela D. HAENDEL, Auteur ; Bridget K. DOLAN, Auteur ; Kirsten S. WILLAR, Auteur ; Sheryl PLEISS, Auteur ; Jeffrey S. KARST, Auteur ; Audrey M. CARSON, Auteur ; Christina CAIOZZO, Auteur ; Elisabeth VOGT, Auteur ; Amy Vaughan VAN HECKE, Auteur . - p.2282-2289.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-7 (July 2017) . - p.2282-2289
Mots-clés : Autism ASD Females Intervention Social skills Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A paucity of research has been conducted to examine the effect of social skills intervention on females with ASD. Females with ASD may have more difficulty developing meaningful friendships than males, as the social climate can be more complex (Archer, Coyne, Personality and Social Psychology Review 9(3):212–230, 2005). This study examined whether treatment response among females differed from males. One hundred and seventy-seven adolescents and young adults with ASD (N = 177) participated in this study. When analyzed by group, no significant differences by gender emerged: PEERS® knowledge (TASSK/TYASSK, p = .494), direct interactions (QSQ, p = .762), or social responsiveness (SRS, p = .689; SSIS-RS, p = .482). Thus, females and males with ASD respond similarly to the PEERS® intervention. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3121-5 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=314 Brief Report: Visuo-spatial Guidance of Movement during Gesture Imitation and Mirror Drawing in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders / Nicole M.G. SALOWITZ in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-4 (April 2013)
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Titre : Brief Report: Visuo-spatial Guidance of Movement during Gesture Imitation and Mirror Drawing in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Nicole M.G. SALOWITZ, Auteur ; Petra ECCARIUS, Auteur ; Jeffrey S. KARST, Auteur ; Audrey M. CARSON, Auteur ; Kirsten SCHOHL, Auteur ; Sheryl STEVENS, Auteur ; Amy VAUGHAN VAN HECKE, Auteur ; Robert A. SCHEIDT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.985-995 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Motor control Sensorimotor transformation Coordination Visuospatial information processing Goal-directed movement Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Thirteen autistic and 14 typically developing children (controls) imitated hand/arm gestures and performed mirror drawing; both tasks assessed ability to reorganize the relationship between spatial goals and the motor commands needed to acquire them. During imitation, children with autism were less accurate than controls in replicating hand shape, hand orientation, and number of constituent limb movements. During shape tracing, children with autism performed accurately with direct visual feedback, but when viewing their hand in a mirror, some children with autism generated fewer errors than controls whereas others performed much worse. Large mirror drawing errors correlated with hand orientation and hand shape errors in imitation, suggesting that visuospatial information processing deficits may contribute importantly to functional motor coordination deficits in autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1631-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=194
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-4 (April 2013) . - p.985-995[article] Brief Report: Visuo-spatial Guidance of Movement during Gesture Imitation and Mirror Drawing in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders [texte imprimé] / Nicole M.G. SALOWITZ, Auteur ; Petra ECCARIUS, Auteur ; Jeffrey S. KARST, Auteur ; Audrey M. CARSON, Auteur ; Kirsten SCHOHL, Auteur ; Sheryl STEVENS, Auteur ; Amy VAUGHAN VAN HECKE, Auteur ; Robert A. SCHEIDT, Auteur . - p.985-995.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-4 (April 2013) . - p.985-995
Mots-clés : Motor control Sensorimotor transformation Coordination Visuospatial information processing Goal-directed movement Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Thirteen autistic and 14 typically developing children (controls) imitated hand/arm gestures and performed mirror drawing; both tasks assessed ability to reorganize the relationship between spatial goals and the motor commands needed to acquire them. During imitation, children with autism were less accurate than controls in replicating hand shape, hand orientation, and number of constituent limb movements. During shape tracing, children with autism performed accurately with direct visual feedback, but when viewing their hand in a mirror, some children with autism generated fewer errors than controls whereas others performed much worse. Large mirror drawing errors correlated with hand orientation and hand shape errors in imitation, suggesting that visuospatial information processing deficits may contribute importantly to functional motor coordination deficits in autism. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1631-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=194 Changes in Depressive Symptoms Among Adolescents with ASD Completing the PEERS((R)) Social Skills Intervention / Hillary K. SCHILTZ in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-3 (March 2018)
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Titre : Changes in Depressive Symptoms Among Adolescents with ASD Completing the PEERS((R)) Social Skills Intervention Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Hillary K. SCHILTZ, Auteur ; Alana J. MCVEY, Auteur ; Bridget K. DOLAN, Auteur ; Kirsten S. WILLAR, Auteur ; Sheryl PLEISS, Auteur ; Jeffrey S. KARST, Auteur ; Audrey M. CARSON, Auteur ; Christina CAIOZZO, Auteur ; Elisabeth M. VOGT, Auteur ; Brianna D. YUND, Auteur ; Amy V. VAN HECKE, Auteur Année de publication : 2018 Article en page(s) : p.834-843 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescence Autism spectrum disorder Depression Social skills intervention Suicidality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Depression is a common concern among people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and is often associated with social skills and relationship challenges. The present data, from a randomized controlled trial, examined the effect of PEERS((R)) on self-reported depressive symptoms via the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI) among 49 adolescents with ASD. Findings revealed that many CDI subscale scores declined (p's < 0.05) and were related to direct social contact on the Quality of Socialization Questionnaire at posttest (p's < 0.05). Exploratory analyses uncovered that suicidality was less evident following PEERS((R)). Findings support the notion that social functioning and depression may be intimately intertwined in ASD; therefore, bolstering social skills in ASD may positively influence other domains of functioning, including mental health. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3396-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=338
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-3 (March 2018) . - p.834-843[article] Changes in Depressive Symptoms Among Adolescents with ASD Completing the PEERS((R)) Social Skills Intervention [texte imprimé] / Hillary K. SCHILTZ, Auteur ; Alana J. MCVEY, Auteur ; Bridget K. DOLAN, Auteur ; Kirsten S. WILLAR, Auteur ; Sheryl PLEISS, Auteur ; Jeffrey S. KARST, Auteur ; Audrey M. CARSON, Auteur ; Christina CAIOZZO, Auteur ; Elisabeth M. VOGT, Auteur ; Brianna D. YUND, Auteur ; Amy V. VAN HECKE, Auteur . - 2018 . - p.834-843.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-3 (March 2018) . - p.834-843
Mots-clés : Adolescence Autism spectrum disorder Depression Social skills intervention Suicidality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Depression is a common concern among people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and is often associated with social skills and relationship challenges. The present data, from a randomized controlled trial, examined the effect of PEERS((R)) on self-reported depressive symptoms via the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI) among 49 adolescents with ASD. Findings revealed that many CDI subscale scores declined (p's < 0.05) and were related to direct social contact on the Quality of Socialization Questionnaire at posttest (p's < 0.05). Exploratory analyses uncovered that suicidality was less evident following PEERS((R)). Findings support the notion that social functioning and depression may be intimately intertwined in ASD; therefore, bolstering social skills in ASD may positively influence other domains of functioning, including mental health. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3396-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=338 Examining the Links Between Challenging Behaviors in Youth with ASD and Parental Stress, Mental Health, and Involvement: Applying an Adaptation of the Family Stress Model to Families of Youth with ASD / Hillary K. SCHILTZ in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-4 (April 2018)
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PermalinkMeasuring the Plasticity of Social Approach: A Randomized Controlled Trial of the Effects of the PEERS Intervention on EEG Asymmetry in Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders / Amy Vaughan VAN HECKE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-2 (February 2015)
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PermalinkParent and Family Outcomes of PEERS: A Social Skills Intervention for Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Jeffrey S. KARST in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-3 (March 2015)
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PermalinkA Replication and Extension of the PEERS® for Young Adults Social Skills Intervention: Examining Effects on Social Skills and Social Anxiety in Young Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Alana J. MCVEY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46-12 (December 2016)
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PermalinkA Replication and Extension of the PEERS Intervention: Examining Effects on Social Skills and Social Anxiety in Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorders / Kirsten SCHOHL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44-3 (March 2014)
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PermalinkSocial difficulties in youth with autism with and without anxiety and ADHD symptoms / Alana J. MCVEY in Autism Research, 11-12 (December 2018)
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