Retraction: Randomized controlled trial of vitamin D supplementation in children with autism spectrum disorder / K. SAAD in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 60-6 (June 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-6 (June 2019) . - p.711 Titre : Retraction: Randomized controlled trial of vitamin D supplementation in children with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : K. SAAD, Auteur ; Ahmed A. ABDEL-RAHMAN, Auteur ; Y. ELSEROGY, Auteur ; Abdulrahman A. AL-ATRAM, Auteur ; A. EL-HOUFEY, Auteur ; H. OTHMAN, Auteur ; G. BJORKLUND, Auteur ; F. JIA, Auteur ; M. URBINA, Auteur ; Mohamed Gamil M. ABO-ELELA, Auteur ; F. AHMAD, Auteur ; Khaled A. ABD EL-BASEER, Auteur ; A. AHMED, Auteur ; Ahmad M. ABDEL-SALAM, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.711 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The above article, published in print in the Jan 2018 issue of the Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry and online in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by the JCPP Editor-in-Chief, Edmund Sonuga-Barke, and John Wiley & Sons. Following a series of communications from readers highlighting concerns about the paper (now published on the journal website), the journal editors requested that the authors send them the raw data from the trial. In response the authors informed the editors that; (i) the electronic data base had been lost following a computer outage and (ii) that they could send only 95 out of 120 hard-copy participant data sheets as one site had closed and was no longer contactable. The substantial data loss in and of itself posed a serious difficulty in verifying the correctness of the data presented in the paper. The JCPP then analysed the data from the 95 cases itself. A number of significant discrepancies emerged between the re-analysis and the findings reported in the paper both in terms of means and standard deviations of key outcome variables across the trial. These involved very substantial differences that we judged to be extremely unlikely to have arisen due to variations in composition of the original and re-analysed samples. We also discovered previously unidentified/reported problems with missing data and recording irregularities regarding changes in treatment regimen and subject identifiers. As a result of these issues the Editors no longer have confidence in the findings reported in the original paper. Based on all these matters combined and following published guidance from the Committee on Publishing Ethics (COPE) and Wiley's Best Practice Guidelines on Publishing Ethics, we have decided that the only course of action available to us is to retract the paper. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13076 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=397 [article] Retraction: Randomized controlled trial of vitamin D supplementation in children with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / K. SAAD, Auteur ; Ahmed A. ABDEL-RAHMAN, Auteur ; Y. ELSEROGY, Auteur ; Abdulrahman A. AL-ATRAM, Auteur ; A. EL-HOUFEY, Auteur ; H. OTHMAN, Auteur ; G. BJORKLUND, Auteur ; F. JIA, Auteur ; M. URBINA, Auteur ; Mohamed Gamil M. ABO-ELELA, Auteur ; F. AHMAD, Auteur ; Khaled A. ABD EL-BASEER, Auteur ; A. AHMED, Auteur ; Ahmad M. ABDEL-SALAM, Auteur . - p.711. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 60-6 (June 2019) . - p.711 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The above article, published in print in the Jan 2018 issue of the Journal of Child Psychology & Psychiatry and online in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by the JCPP Editor-in-Chief, Edmund Sonuga-Barke, and John Wiley & Sons. Following a series of communications from readers highlighting concerns about the paper (now published on the journal website), the journal editors requested that the authors send them the raw data from the trial. In response the authors informed the editors that; (i) the electronic data base had been lost following a computer outage and (ii) that they could send only 95 out of 120 hard-copy participant data sheets as one site had closed and was no longer contactable. The substantial data loss in and of itself posed a serious difficulty in verifying the correctness of the data presented in the paper. The JCPP then analysed the data from the 95 cases itself. A number of significant discrepancies emerged between the re-analysis and the findings reported in the paper both in terms of means and standard deviations of key outcome variables across the trial. These involved very substantial differences that we judged to be extremely unlikely to have arisen due to variations in composition of the original and re-analysed samples. We also discovered previously unidentified/reported problems with missing data and recording irregularities regarding changes in treatment regimen and subject identifiers. As a result of these issues the Editors no longer have confidence in the findings reported in the original paper. Based on all these matters combined and following published guidance from the Committee on Publishing Ethics (COPE) and Wiley's Best Practice Guidelines on Publishing Ethics, we have decided that the only course of action available to us is to retract the paper. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13076 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=397

The impact of COVID-19 on the mental health and wellbeing of caregivers of autistic children and youth: A scoping review / V. LEE in Autism Research, 14-12 (December 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 14-12 (December 2021) . - p.2477-2494 Titre : The impact of COVID-19 on the mental health and wellbeing of caregivers of autistic children and youth: A scoping review Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : V. LEE, Auteur ; Carly ALBAUM, Auteur ; Paula TABLON-MODICA, Auteur ; F. AHMAD, Auteur ; J. W. GORTER, Auteur ; N. KHANLOU, Auteur ; C. MCMORRIS, Auteur ; J. LAI, Auteur ; C. HARRISON, Auteur ; T. HEDLEY, Auteur ; P. JOHNSTON, Auteur ; C. PUTTERMAN, Auteur ; M. SPOELSTRA, Auteur ; J. A. WEISS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2477-2494 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Autistic Disorder  Covid-19  Caregivers  Child  Communicable Disease Control  Humans  Mental Health  Pandemics  SARS-CoV-2  Covid  autism  caregivers  literature review  mental health Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Caregivers and families of autistic people have experienced stress and increase in demands due to the COVID-19 pandemic that may have long-term negative consequences for both their own and their children's mental health. A scoping review was conducted to identify pandemic related demands experienced by caregivers and families of autistic children and youth. The review also consolidated information on coping strategies and parenting-related guidelines that have emerged to help parents meet these demands. Search strategies were approved by a research librarian and were conducted in peer-reviewed and gray literature databases between May 2020 and February 2021. Additional resources were solicited through author networks and social media. All articles were published between December 2019 and February 2021. Article summaries were charted, and a thematic analysis was conducted with confirmation of findings with our knowledge users. Twenty-three published articles and 14 pieces of gray literature were included in the review. The majority of articles characterized and highlighted the increase in demands on caregivers of autistic children and youth during the pandemic globally. Both quantitative and qualitative studies suggest that parents have experienced an increase in stress and mental health-related symptoms during lockdown measures. Findings suggest that families are employing coping strategies, but there no evidence-based supports were identified. The review highlighted the potential long-term impact of prolonged exposure to increasing demands on the mental health and wellbeing of caregivers and families of autistic people, and pointed to a need for the rapid development and evaluation of flexible and timely support programs. LAY SUMMARY: Caregivers and families of autistic children and youth have faced increased demands due to pandemic-related lockdown measures. We reviewed the literature to outline sources of stress, links to their influence on caregiver mental health, and if support programs have emerged to help them. Our findings suggest a number of demands have increased caregivers' risk to mental health challenges, and their potential impact on family wellbeing. Ongoing development of evidence-based supports of all families of autistic children and youth are needed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2616 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=450 [article] The impact of COVID-19 on the mental health and wellbeing of caregivers of autistic children and youth: A scoping review [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / V. LEE, Auteur ; Carly ALBAUM, Auteur ; Paula TABLON-MODICA, Auteur ; F. AHMAD, Auteur ; J. W. GORTER, Auteur ; N. KHANLOU, Auteur ; C. MCMORRIS, Auteur ; J. LAI, Auteur ; C. HARRISON, Auteur ; T. HEDLEY, Auteur ; P. JOHNSTON, Auteur ; C. PUTTERMAN, Auteur ; M. SPOELSTRA, Auteur ; J. A. WEISS, Auteur . - p.2477-2494. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 14-12 (December 2021) . - p.2477-2494 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Autistic Disorder  Covid-19  Caregivers  Child  Communicable Disease Control  Humans  Mental Health  Pandemics  SARS-CoV-2  Covid  autism  caregivers  literature review  mental health Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Caregivers and families of autistic people have experienced stress and increase in demands due to the COVID-19 pandemic that may have long-term negative consequences for both their own and their children's mental health. A scoping review was conducted to identify pandemic related demands experienced by caregivers and families of autistic children and youth. The review also consolidated information on coping strategies and parenting-related guidelines that have emerged to help parents meet these demands. Search strategies were approved by a research librarian and were conducted in peer-reviewed and gray literature databases between May 2020 and February 2021. Additional resources were solicited through author networks and social media. All articles were published between December 2019 and February 2021. Article summaries were charted, and a thematic analysis was conducted with confirmation of findings with our knowledge users. Twenty-three published articles and 14 pieces of gray literature were included in the review. The majority of articles characterized and highlighted the increase in demands on caregivers of autistic children and youth during the pandemic globally. Both quantitative and qualitative studies suggest that parents have experienced an increase in stress and mental health-related symptoms during lockdown measures. Findings suggest that families are employing coping strategies, but there no evidence-based supports were identified. The review highlighted the potential long-term impact of prolonged exposure to increasing demands on the mental health and wellbeing of caregivers and families of autistic people, and pointed to a need for the rapid development and evaluation of flexible and timely support programs. LAY SUMMARY: Caregivers and families of autistic children and youth have faced increased demands due to pandemic-related lockdown measures. We reviewed the literature to outline sources of stress, links to their influence on caregiver mental health, and if support programs have emerged to help them. Our findings suggest a number of demands have increased caregivers' risk to mental health challenges, and their potential impact on family wellbeing. Ongoing development of evidence-based supports of all families of autistic children and youth are needed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2616 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=450

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