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Covid-19, social restrictions, and mental distress among young people: a UK longitudinal, population-based study / Gemma KNOWLES in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 63-11 (November 2022)
[article]
Titre : Covid-19, social restrictions, and mental distress among young people: a UK longitudinal, population-based study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Gemma KNOWLES, Auteur ; Charlotte GAYER-ANDERSON, Auteur ; Alice TURNER, Auteur ; Lynsey DORN, Auteur ; Joseph LAM, Auteur ; Samantha DAVIS, Auteur ; Rachel BLAKEY, Auteur ; Katie LOWIS, Auteur ; SCHOOLS WORKING GROUP, Auteur ; YOUNG PERSONS ADVISORY GROUP, Auteur ; Vanessa PINFOLD, Auteur ; Natalie CREARY, Auteur ; Jacqui DYER, Auteur ; Stephani L. HATCH, Auteur ; George PLOUBIDIS, Auteur ; Kamaldeep BHUI, Auteur ; Seeromanie HARDING, Auteur ; Craig MORGAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1392-1404 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Male Female Humans Child covid-19 Communicable Disease Control Pandemics Mental Disorders/epidemiology Mental Health Covid-19 adolescence cohort mental distress Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Adolescence is a critical period for social and emotional development. We sought to examine the impacts of Covid-19 and related social restrictions and school closures on adolescent mental health, particularly among disadvantaged, marginalised, and vulnerable groups. METHODS: We analysed four waves of data - 3 pre-Covid-19 (2016-2019) and 1 mid-Covid-19 (May-Aug 2020; n, 1074; 12-18 years old,>80% minority ethnic groups, 25% free school meals) from REACH (Resilience, Ethnicity, and AdolesCent Mental Health), an adolescent cohort based in inner-London, United Kingdom. Mental health was assessed using validated measures at each time point. We estimated temporal trends in mental distress and examined variations in changes in distress, pre- to mid-Covid-19, by social group, and by pre- and mid-pandemic risks. RESULTS: We found no evidence of an overall increase in mental distress midpandemic (15.9%, 95% CI: 13.0, 19.4) compared with prepandemic (around 18%). However, there were variations in changes in mental distress by subgroups. There were modest variations by social group and by pre-Covid risks (e.g., a small increase in distress among girls (b [unstandardised beta coefficient] 0.42 [-0.19, 1.03]); a small decrease among boys (b - 0.59 [-1.37, 0.19]); p for interaction .007). The most notable variations were by midpandemic risks: that is, broadly, increases in distress among those reporting negative circumstances and impacts (e.g., in finances, housing, social support and relationships, and daily routines) and decreases in distress among those reporting positive impacts. CONCLUSIONS: We found strong evidence that mental distress increased among young people who were most negatively impacted by Covid-19 and by related social restrictions during the first lockdown in the United Kingdom. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13586 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-11 (November 2022) . - p.1392-1404[article] Covid-19, social restrictions, and mental distress among young people: a UK longitudinal, population-based study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Gemma KNOWLES, Auteur ; Charlotte GAYER-ANDERSON, Auteur ; Alice TURNER, Auteur ; Lynsey DORN, Auteur ; Joseph LAM, Auteur ; Samantha DAVIS, Auteur ; Rachel BLAKEY, Auteur ; Katie LOWIS, Auteur ; SCHOOLS WORKING GROUP, Auteur ; YOUNG PERSONS ADVISORY GROUP, Auteur ; Vanessa PINFOLD, Auteur ; Natalie CREARY, Auteur ; Jacqui DYER, Auteur ; Stephani L. HATCH, Auteur ; George PLOUBIDIS, Auteur ; Kamaldeep BHUI, Auteur ; Seeromanie HARDING, Auteur ; Craig MORGAN, Auteur . - p.1392-1404.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 63-11 (November 2022) . - p.1392-1404
Mots-clés : Adolescent Male Female Humans Child covid-19 Communicable Disease Control Pandemics Mental Disorders/epidemiology Mental Health Covid-19 adolescence cohort mental distress Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Adolescence is a critical period for social and emotional development. We sought to examine the impacts of Covid-19 and related social restrictions and school closures on adolescent mental health, particularly among disadvantaged, marginalised, and vulnerable groups. METHODS: We analysed four waves of data - 3 pre-Covid-19 (2016-2019) and 1 mid-Covid-19 (May-Aug 2020; n, 1074; 12-18 years old,>80% minority ethnic groups, 25% free school meals) from REACH (Resilience, Ethnicity, and AdolesCent Mental Health), an adolescent cohort based in inner-London, United Kingdom. Mental health was assessed using validated measures at each time point. We estimated temporal trends in mental distress and examined variations in changes in distress, pre- to mid-Covid-19, by social group, and by pre- and mid-pandemic risks. RESULTS: We found no evidence of an overall increase in mental distress midpandemic (15.9%, 95% CI: 13.0, 19.4) compared with prepandemic (around 18%). However, there were variations in changes in mental distress by subgroups. There were modest variations by social group and by pre-Covid risks (e.g., a small increase in distress among girls (b [unstandardised beta coefficient] 0.42 [-0.19, 1.03]); a small decrease among boys (b - 0.59 [-1.37, 0.19]); p for interaction .007). The most notable variations were by midpandemic risks: that is, broadly, increases in distress among those reporting negative circumstances and impacts (e.g., in finances, housing, social support and relationships, and daily routines) and decreases in distress among those reporting positive impacts. CONCLUSIONS: We found strong evidence that mental distress increased among young people who were most negatively impacted by Covid-19 and by related social restrictions during the first lockdown in the United Kingdom. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13586 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=490 COVID-19 Pandemic and Impact on Patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder / R. BAWEJA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-1 (January 2022)
[article]
Titre : COVID-19 Pandemic and Impact on Patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : R. BAWEJA, Auteur ; S. L. BROWN, Auteur ; E. M. EDWARDS, Auteur ; M. J. MURRAY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.473-482 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Adult Autism Spectrum Disorder/epidemiology Covid-19 Child Delivery of Health Care Humans Pandemics SARS-CoV-2 United States/epidemiology Adolescents Adults Autism Spectrum Disorder Children Pandemic Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The COVID-19 infectious disease pandemic has caused significant fear and uncertainty around the world and had significant adverse psychological impact. Children, adolescents and adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are a particularly vulnerable population, impacted by stay-at-home orders, closures at nonessential services, and social distancing standards. This commentary describes various challenges faced by individuals with ASD in the United States including disruptions caused by educational and vocational changes, challenges to home and leisure routines, limited access to behavioral health services and changes in health services delivery due to the pandemic. We highlight the need for ongoing skills development for individuals and development within systems to better respond to needs of the ASD population in future emergencies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04950-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=455
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-1 (January 2022) . - p.473-482[article] COVID-19 Pandemic and Impact on Patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / R. BAWEJA, Auteur ; S. L. BROWN, Auteur ; E. M. EDWARDS, Auteur ; M. J. MURRAY, Auteur . - p.473-482.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-1 (January 2022) . - p.473-482
Mots-clés : Adolescent Adult Autism Spectrum Disorder/epidemiology Covid-19 Child Delivery of Health Care Humans Pandemics SARS-CoV-2 United States/epidemiology Adolescents Adults Autism Spectrum Disorder Children Pandemic Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The COVID-19 infectious disease pandemic has caused significant fear and uncertainty around the world and had significant adverse psychological impact. Children, adolescents and adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are a particularly vulnerable population, impacted by stay-at-home orders, closures at nonessential services, and social distancing standards. This commentary describes various challenges faced by individuals with ASD in the United States including disruptions caused by educational and vocational changes, challenges to home and leisure routines, limited access to behavioral health services and changes in health services delivery due to the pandemic. We highlight the need for ongoing skills development for individuals and development within systems to better respond to needs of the ASD population in future emergencies. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04950-9 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=455 COVID-19 pandemic effects in people with Autism Spectrum Disorder and their caregivers: Evaluation of social distancing and lockdown impact on mental health and general status / Jorge LUGO-MARÍN in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 83 (May 2021)
[article]
Titre : COVID-19 pandemic effects in people with Autism Spectrum Disorder and their caregivers: Evaluation of social distancing and lockdown impact on mental health and general status Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jorge LUGO-MARÍN, Auteur ; Laura GISBERT-GUSTEMPS, Auteur ; Imanol SETIEN-RAMOS, Auteur ; Gemma ESPAÑOL-MARTIN, Auteur ; Pol IBAÑEZ-JIMENEZ, Auteur ; Mireia FORNER-PUNTONET, Auteur ; Gara ARTEAGA-HENRIQUEZ, Auteur ; Albert SORIANO-DIA, Auteur ; Juan David DUQUE-YEMAIL, Auteur ; Josep Antoni RAMOS-QUIROGA, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101757 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder COVID-19 Mental health Caregivers Pre-post design Survey Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Among the difficulties associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are those related to adaptation to changes and new situations, as well as anxious-depressive symptoms frequently related to excessive environmental requirements. The main objective of this research is to study the psychological impact of the lockdown due to the social emergency situation (COVID-19) in children/adolescents and adults diagnosed with ASD. Participants were 37 caregivers of children/adolescents with ASD, also 35 ASD adults and 32 informants. Evaluation was conducted through a web survey system and included standardized clinical questionnaires (CBCL and SCL-90-R), which were compared with results before lockdown start, and a brief self-reported survey addressing the subjective perception of changes in daily functioning areas. The results revealed a reduction of psychopathological symptoms in both age groups, but only reaching statistical significance in the adult group, except for Somatization, Anxiety, and Obsessive-Compulsive domains. ASD severity Level 2 showed greater improvement after lockdown onset in the children/adolescent group when compared to ASD Level 1 participants. Younger adults (18–25 yoa) reported greater improvement than older adults (=>25 yoa). Survey results indicate an improvement of feeding quality and a reduction in the number of social initiations during the lockdown. Adult ASD participants perceived a decrease in stress levels after the lockdown onset, whereas caregivers reported higher stress levels at the same point in both age groups. Limitations included the small number of participants and a heterogeneous evaluation window between measures. Pyschopathological status after two months of social distancing and lockdown seems to improve in ASD young adult population. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101757 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=446
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 83 (May 2021) . - 101757[article] COVID-19 pandemic effects in people with Autism Spectrum Disorder and their caregivers: Evaluation of social distancing and lockdown impact on mental health and general status [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jorge LUGO-MARÍN, Auteur ; Laura GISBERT-GUSTEMPS, Auteur ; Imanol SETIEN-RAMOS, Auteur ; Gemma ESPAÑOL-MARTIN, Auteur ; Pol IBAÑEZ-JIMENEZ, Auteur ; Mireia FORNER-PUNTONET, Auteur ; Gara ARTEAGA-HENRIQUEZ, Auteur ; Albert SORIANO-DIA, Auteur ; Juan David DUQUE-YEMAIL, Auteur ; Josep Antoni RAMOS-QUIROGA, Auteur . - 101757.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 83 (May 2021) . - 101757
Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder COVID-19 Mental health Caregivers Pre-post design Survey Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Among the difficulties associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are those related to adaptation to changes and new situations, as well as anxious-depressive symptoms frequently related to excessive environmental requirements. The main objective of this research is to study the psychological impact of the lockdown due to the social emergency situation (COVID-19) in children/adolescents and adults diagnosed with ASD. Participants were 37 caregivers of children/adolescents with ASD, also 35 ASD adults and 32 informants. Evaluation was conducted through a web survey system and included standardized clinical questionnaires (CBCL and SCL-90-R), which were compared with results before lockdown start, and a brief self-reported survey addressing the subjective perception of changes in daily functioning areas. The results revealed a reduction of psychopathological symptoms in both age groups, but only reaching statistical significance in the adult group, except for Somatization, Anxiety, and Obsessive-Compulsive domains. ASD severity Level 2 showed greater improvement after lockdown onset in the children/adolescent group when compared to ASD Level 1 participants. Younger adults (18–25 yoa) reported greater improvement than older adults (=>25 yoa). Survey results indicate an improvement of feeding quality and a reduction in the number of social initiations during the lockdown. Adult ASD participants perceived a decrease in stress levels after the lockdown onset, whereas caregivers reported higher stress levels at the same point in both age groups. Limitations included the small number of participants and a heterogeneous evaluation window between measures. Pyschopathological status after two months of social distancing and lockdown seems to improve in ASD young adult population. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101757 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=446 COVID-19, social isolation and the mental health of autistic people and their families: A qualitative study / Elizabeth PELLICANO in Autism, 26-4 (May 2022)
[article]
Titre : COVID-19, social isolation and the mental health of autistic people and their families: A qualitative study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Elizabeth PELLICANO, Auteur ; Simon BRETT, Auteur ; Jacquiline DEN HOUTING, Auteur ; Melanie HEYWORTH, Auteur ; Iliana MAGIATI, Auteur ; Robyn STEWARD, Auteur ; Anna URBANOWICZ, Auteur ; Marc STEARS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.914-927 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Adult Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder Covid-19 Child Communicable Disease Control Humans Mental Health Pandemics Social Isolation participatory research qualitative research Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In this study, we show that autistic people and their families have found it very difficult to deal with the lockdowns during the COVID-19 pandemic. Autistic and non-autistic researchers spoke to 144 people, including 44 autistic adults, 84 parents of autistic children and 16 autistic young people (12-18?years old). We asked them about their everyday lives and mental health during lockdown. People told us that they enjoyed having fewer obligations and demands compared to pre-COVID-19 life. They felt that life was quieter and calmer. But people also told us again and again how much they missed meeting people in real life, especially their friends, and their therapists and support workers. People told us that their mental health suffered because they did not have contact with their friends and services. Importantly, many people (including researchers) think that autistic people do not want friends or to be around people. But our results show that is not true. Many autistic people do want friends and to be around other people. Some people's mental health has been damaged by not being able to see people during COVID-19. Autistic people need support in many areas of life so they can keep socialising and seeing their friends even through difficult times, like pandemics. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211035936 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=473
in Autism > 26-4 (May 2022) . - p.914-927[article] COVID-19, social isolation and the mental health of autistic people and their families: A qualitative study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Elizabeth PELLICANO, Auteur ; Simon BRETT, Auteur ; Jacquiline DEN HOUTING, Auteur ; Melanie HEYWORTH, Auteur ; Iliana MAGIATI, Auteur ; Robyn STEWARD, Auteur ; Anna URBANOWICZ, Auteur ; Marc STEARS, Auteur . - p.914-927.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 26-4 (May 2022) . - p.914-927
Mots-clés : Adolescent Adult Autism Spectrum Disorder Autistic Disorder Covid-19 Child Communicable Disease Control Humans Mental Health Pandemics Social Isolation participatory research qualitative research Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In this study, we show that autistic people and their families have found it very difficult to deal with the lockdowns during the COVID-19 pandemic. Autistic and non-autistic researchers spoke to 144 people, including 44 autistic adults, 84 parents of autistic children and 16 autistic young people (12-18?years old). We asked them about their everyday lives and mental health during lockdown. People told us that they enjoyed having fewer obligations and demands compared to pre-COVID-19 life. They felt that life was quieter and calmer. But people also told us again and again how much they missed meeting people in real life, especially their friends, and their therapists and support workers. People told us that their mental health suffered because they did not have contact with their friends and services. Importantly, many people (including researchers) think that autistic people do not want friends or to be around people. But our results show that is not true. Many autistic people do want friends and to be around other people. Some people's mental health has been damaged by not being able to see people during COVID-19. Autistic people need support in many areas of life so they can keep socialising and seeing their friends even through difficult times, like pandemics. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13623613211035936 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=473 COVID-19 vaccination among individuals with autism spectrum disorder: A population-based study / Orly WEINSTEIN in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 89 (November 2021)
[article]
Titre : COVID-19 vaccination among individuals with autism spectrum disorder: A population-based study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Orly WEINSTEIN, Auteur ; Israel KRIEGER, Auteur ; Arnon Dov COHEN, Auteur ; Dana TZUR BITAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101865 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder COVID-19 Vaccination Cohort Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Individuals with autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) are more susceptible to COVID-19 morbidity and should therefore be prioritized for vaccination. Although individuals with neurodevelopmental disabilities are given some priority in Israel, it is unclear to what extent individuals with ASD are being vaccinated relative to that of the general population. This study was aimed to assess vaccination prevalence among individuals with ASD. Method Individuals with ASD, and age- and sex-matched controls (total n = 11,080), were assessed for prevalence of COVID-19 vaccination by February 2021, approximately a month and a half after the national vaccination distribution plan was launched in Israel. Data were obtained from the database of Clalit Health Services (CHS), the largest healthcare organization in Israel. Results Individuals with ASD were more likely to be vaccinated for COVID-19 (OR = 2.55, 95 %CI 2.35–2.75, p < .001) across both sexes, but only in the 16–20 (OR = 2.04, 95 %CI 1.79–2.32, p < .001) and 21?40 (OR = 3.95, 95 %CI 3.52–4.43, p < .001) age groups. After adjusting for chronic illnesses, ASD remained significant in predicting the uptake of COVID-19 vaccination. Conclusions Efforts to prioritize ASD patients may improve vaccination prevalence among individuals with ASD, especially among younger individuals. Healthcare providers worldwide should therefore consider prioritization policies so as to increase vaccination rates among this vulnerable population. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101865 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 89 (November 2021) . - 101865[article] COVID-19 vaccination among individuals with autism spectrum disorder: A population-based study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Orly WEINSTEIN, Auteur ; Israel KRIEGER, Auteur ; Arnon Dov COHEN, Auteur ; Dana TZUR BITAN, Auteur . - 101865.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 89 (November 2021) . - 101865
Mots-clés : Autism spectrum disorder COVID-19 Vaccination Cohort Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Individuals with autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) are more susceptible to COVID-19 morbidity and should therefore be prioritized for vaccination. Although individuals with neurodevelopmental disabilities are given some priority in Israel, it is unclear to what extent individuals with ASD are being vaccinated relative to that of the general population. This study was aimed to assess vaccination prevalence among individuals with ASD. Method Individuals with ASD, and age- and sex-matched controls (total n = 11,080), were assessed for prevalence of COVID-19 vaccination by February 2021, approximately a month and a half after the national vaccination distribution plan was launched in Israel. Data were obtained from the database of Clalit Health Services (CHS), the largest healthcare organization in Israel. Results Individuals with ASD were more likely to be vaccinated for COVID-19 (OR = 2.55, 95 %CI 2.35–2.75, p < .001) across both sexes, but only in the 16–20 (OR = 2.04, 95 %CI 1.79–2.32, p < .001) and 21?40 (OR = 3.95, 95 %CI 3.52–4.43, p < .001) age groups. After adjusting for chronic illnesses, ASD remained significant in predicting the uptake of COVID-19 vaccination. Conclusions Efforts to prioritize ASD patients may improve vaccination prevalence among individuals with ASD, especially among younger individuals. Healthcare providers worldwide should therefore consider prioritization policies so as to increase vaccination rates among this vulnerable population. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2021.101865 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=458 Elevated Levels of COVID-19-Related Stress and Mental Health Problems Among Parents of Children with Developmental Disorders During the Pandemic / R. C. H. CHAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-3 (March 2022)
PermalinkFamily resilience during the COVID-19 onset: A daily-diary inquiry into parental employment status, parent-adolescent relationships, and well-being / Ming-Te WANG in Development and Psychopathology, 36-1 (February 2024)
PermalinkPragmatic adaptations of telehealth-delivered caregiver coaching for children with autism in the context of COVID-19: Perspectives from the United States and South Africa / L. FRANZ in Autism, 26-1 (January 2022)
PermalinkThe Impact of COVID-19 on Anxiety and Worries for Families of Individuals with Special Education Needs and Disabilities in the UK / V. SIDEROPOULOS in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-6 (June 2022)
PermalinkAdults With Autism Should be Considered a Priority in COVID-19 Immunization Programs / Rita LUCENA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-9 (September 2022)
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