Feasibility, Acceptability and Preliminary Efficacy of Dialectical Behavior Therapy for Autistic Adults without Intellectual Disability: A Mixed Methods Study / Doha BEMMOUNA in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-10 (October 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-10 (October 2022) . - p.4337-4354 Titre : Feasibility, Acceptability and Preliminary Efficacy of Dialectical Behavior Therapy for Autistic Adults without Intellectual Disability: A Mixed Methods Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Doha BEMMOUNA, Auteur ; Romain COUTELLE, Auteur ; Sébastien WEIBEL, Auteur ; Luisa WEINER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4337-4354 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adults  Autism spectrum disorder  Dialectical behavior therapy  Emotion dysregulation  Self-harm  Suicidality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Self-harm and suicidal behaviors are prevalent among autistic adults without intellectual disability (ID). Emotion dysregulation (ED), the difficulty in modulating emotions, has been identified as an important risk factor. Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) has been proved effective to treat ED in disorders other than autism spectrum disorder. Our study aimed at assessing the feasibility, acceptability and preliminary efficacy of DBT in seven autistic adults without ID exhibiting self-harm and/or suicidal behaviors linked to severe ED. Our results suggest that DBT is feasible and highly acceptable to autistic adults without ID. Additionally, mean scores on the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale decreased significantly post-treatment and at 4-month follow-up, suggesting that DBT might be efficacious in reducing ED in this population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05317-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=486 [article] Feasibility, Acceptability and Preliminary Efficacy of Dialectical Behavior Therapy for Autistic Adults without Intellectual Disability: A Mixed Methods Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Doha BEMMOUNA, Auteur ; Romain COUTELLE, Auteur ; Sébastien WEIBEL, Auteur ; Luisa WEINER, Auteur . - p.4337-4354. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-10 (October 2022) . - p.4337-4354 Mots-clés : Adults  Autism spectrum disorder  Dialectical behavior therapy  Emotion dysregulation  Self-harm  Suicidality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Self-harm and suicidal behaviors are prevalent among autistic adults without intellectual disability (ID). Emotion dysregulation (ED), the difficulty in modulating emotions, has been identified as an important risk factor. Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) has been proved effective to treat ED in disorders other than autism spectrum disorder. Our study aimed at assessing the feasibility, acceptability and preliminary efficacy of DBT in seven autistic adults without ID exhibiting self-harm and/or suicidal behaviors linked to severe ED. Our results suggest that DBT is feasible and highly acceptable to autistic adults without ID. Additionally, mean scores on the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale decreased significantly post-treatment and at 4-month follow-up, suggesting that DBT might be efficacious in reducing ED in this population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05317-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=486

French Validation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q) / Marie RIEBEL ; Luisa WEINER ; Romain COUTELLE ; Julie DACHEZ ; Céline CLEMENT in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 54-9 (September 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 54-9 (September 2024) . - p.3549-3558 Titre : French Validation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Marie RIEBEL, Auteur ; Luisa WEINER, Auteur ; Romain COUTELLE, Auteur ; Julie DACHEZ, Auteur ; Céline CLEMENT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3549-3558 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autistic camouflaging is a collection of strategies used to hide autistic characteristics. It can have serious consequences on autistic people?s mental health and needs to be addressed and measured in clinical practice. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the psychometric properties of the French adaptation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-023-06048-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=534 [article] French Validation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Marie RIEBEL, Auteur ; Luisa WEINER, Auteur ; Romain COUTELLE, Auteur ; Julie DACHEZ, Auteur ; Céline CLEMENT, Auteur . - p.3549-3558. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 54-9 (September 2024) . - p.3549-3558 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autistic camouflaging is a collection of strategies used to hide autistic characteristics. It can have serious consequences on autistic people?s mental health and needs to be addressed and measured in clinical practice. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the psychometric properties of the French adaptation of the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-023-06048-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=534

The biosocial correlates and predictors of emotion dysregulation in autistic adults compared to borderline personality disorder and nonclinical controls / Doha BEMMOUNA in Molecular Autism, 14 (2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inMolecular Autism > 14 (2023) . - 47 p. Titre : The biosocial correlates and predictors of emotion dysregulation in autistic adults compared to borderline personality disorder and nonclinical controls Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Doha BEMMOUNA, Auteur ; Amine LAGZOULI, Auteur ; Luisa WEINER, Auteur Article en page(s) : 47 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adult  Humans  Female  Autistic Disorder  Borderline Personality Disorder/complications/diagnosis/psychology  Cross-Sectional Studies  Surveys and Questionnaires  Emotions  Aetiology  Autism spectrum condition  Biosocial  Borderline personality disorder  Emotion dysregulation  Non-suicidal self-injury  Suicidality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Emotion dysregulation (ED) is a core symptom of borderline personality disorder (BPD), whose aetiology has been attributed to biosocial factors. In autism spectrum condition (ASC), although ED is prevalent and is associated with decreased well-being (e.g. self-harm, suicidality), it has been understudied, especially in adults. It is therefore crucial to further understand ED in autistic adults to improve its treatment. Our study investigates ED, its behavioural correlates (e.g. self-harm, suicidality) and biosocial predictors in autistic adults relative to BPD and nonclinical controls (NC). METHODS: A total of 724 participants (ASC?=?154; BPD?=?111; NC?=?459) completed 11 self-reported questionnaires assessing ED, ASC and BPD traits, co-occurring disorders, alexithymia, emotional vulnerability and invalidating experiences (e.g. bullying, autistic camouflaging). The occurrence of ED behavioural correlates (i.e. self-harm, history of suicide attempts, and psychiatric hospitalizations) was collected. In addition, between-groups analyses, linear regressions and machine learning (ML) models were used to identify ED predictors in each group. RESULTS: ED and its behavioural correlates were higher in ASC compared to NC, but milder than in BPD. While gender did not predict ED scores, autistic women had increased risk factors to ED, including sexual abuse and camouflaging. Interestingly, BPD traits, emotional vulnerability and alexithymia strongly predicted ED scores across the groups. Using ML models, sensory sensitivity and autistic camouflaging were associated with ED in ASC, and ADHD symptoms with ED in BPD. LIMITATIONS: ASC and BPD diagnoses were self-reported, which did not allow us to check their accuracy. Additionally, we did not explore the transactional and the moderating/mediating relationships between the different variables. Moreover, our research is cross-sectional and cannot draw conclusions regarding the direction and causality of relationships between ED and other clinical dimensions. CONCLUSIONS: ED and its behavioural correlates are heightened in BPD compared to ASC and nonclinical controls. In the ASC group, there were no gender differences in ED, despite the heightened exposure of autistic women to ED risk factors. BPD traits, emotional vulnerability, and alexithymia are core to ED regardless of diagnosis. Although less central, sensory sensitivity and autistic camouflaging seem to be specific predictors of ED in autistic adults. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-023-00580-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=537 [article] The biosocial correlates and predictors of emotion dysregulation in autistic adults compared to borderline personality disorder and nonclinical controls [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Doha BEMMOUNA, Auteur ; Amine LAGZOULI, Auteur ; Luisa WEINER, Auteur . - 47 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Molecular Autism > 14 (2023) . - 47 p. Mots-clés : Adult  Humans  Female  Autistic Disorder  Borderline Personality Disorder/complications/diagnosis/psychology  Cross-Sectional Studies  Surveys and Questionnaires  Emotions  Aetiology  Autism spectrum condition  Biosocial  Borderline personality disorder  Emotion dysregulation  Non-suicidal self-injury  Suicidality Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Emotion dysregulation (ED) is a core symptom of borderline personality disorder (BPD), whose aetiology has been attributed to biosocial factors. In autism spectrum condition (ASC), although ED is prevalent and is associated with decreased well-being (e.g. self-harm, suicidality), it has been understudied, especially in adults. It is therefore crucial to further understand ED in autistic adults to improve its treatment. Our study investigates ED, its behavioural correlates (e.g. self-harm, suicidality) and biosocial predictors in autistic adults relative to BPD and nonclinical controls (NC). METHODS: A total of 724 participants (ASC?=?154; BPD?=?111; NC?=?459) completed 11 self-reported questionnaires assessing ED, ASC and BPD traits, co-occurring disorders, alexithymia, emotional vulnerability and invalidating experiences (e.g. bullying, autistic camouflaging). The occurrence of ED behavioural correlates (i.e. self-harm, history of suicide attempts, and psychiatric hospitalizations) was collected. In addition, between-groups analyses, linear regressions and machine learning (ML) models were used to identify ED predictors in each group. RESULTS: ED and its behavioural correlates were higher in ASC compared to NC, but milder than in BPD. While gender did not predict ED scores, autistic women had increased risk factors to ED, including sexual abuse and camouflaging. Interestingly, BPD traits, emotional vulnerability and alexithymia strongly predicted ED scores across the groups. Using ML models, sensory sensitivity and autistic camouflaging were associated with ED in ASC, and ADHD symptoms with ED in BPD. LIMITATIONS: ASC and BPD diagnoses were self-reported, which did not allow us to check their accuracy. Additionally, we did not explore the transactional and the moderating/mediating relationships between the different variables. Moreover, our research is cross-sectional and cannot draw conclusions regarding the direction and causality of relationships between ED and other clinical dimensions. CONCLUSIONS: ED and its behavioural correlates are heightened in BPD compared to ASC and nonclinical controls. In the ASC group, there were no gender differences in ED, despite the heightened exposure of autistic women to ED risk factors. BPD traits, emotional vulnerability, and alexithymia are core to ED regardless of diagnosis. Although less central, sensory sensitivity and autistic camouflaging seem to be specific predictors of ED in autistic adults. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-023-00580-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=537

La thérapie comportementale dialectique pour le trauma complexe / Luisa WEINER ; Sébastien WEIBEL ; Julie ROLLING ; Amaury C. MENGIN

Public ISBD in Le grand livre du trauma complexe / Amaury MENGIN Titre : La thérapie comportementale dialectique pour le trauma complexe Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Luisa WEINER, Auteur ; Sébastien WEIBEL, Auteur ; Julie ROLLING, Auteur ; Amaury C. MENGIN, Auteur Année de publication : 2023 Importance : p.363-383 Langues : Français (fre) Index. décimale : TRO-F TRO-F - Autres Troubles Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=527 in Le grand livre du trauma complexe / Amaury MENGIN La thérapie comportementale dialectique pour le trauma complexe [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Luisa WEINER, Auteur ; Sébastien WEIBEL, Auteur ; Julie ROLLING, Auteur ; Amaury C. MENGIN, Auteur . - 2023 . - p.363-383. Langues : Français (fre) Index. décimale : TRO-F TRO-F - Autres Troubles Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=527

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