Lower implicit self-esteem as a pathway linking childhood abuse to depression and suicidal ideation / Azure REID-RUSSELL in Development and Psychopathology, 34-4 (October 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 34-4 (October 2022) . - p.1272-1286 Titre : Lower implicit self-esteem as a pathway linking childhood abuse to depression and suicidal ideation Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Azure REID-RUSSELL, Auteur ; Adam Bryant MILLER, Auteur ; Dario CVENCEK, Auteur ; Andrew N. MELTZOFF, Auteur ; Katie A. MCLAUGHLIN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1272-1286 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Anxiety  Child  Child Abuse  Depression  Humans  Self Concept  Suicidal Ideation  childhood abuse  implicit self-esteem  suicide  trauma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Identifying the potential pathways linking childhood abuse to depression and suicidal ideation is critical for developing effective interventions. This study investigated implicit self-esteem-unconscious valenced self-evaluation-as a potential pathway linking childhood abuse with depression and suicidal ideation. A sample of youth aged 8-16 years (N = 240) completed a self-esteem Implicit Association Test (IAT) and assessments of abuse exposure, and psychopathology symptoms, including depression, suicidal ideation, anxiety, and externalizing symptoms. Psychopathology symptoms were re-assessed 1-3 years later. Childhood abuse was positively associated with baseline and follow-up depression symptoms and suicidal ideation severity, and negatively associated with implicit self-esteem. Lower implicit self-esteem was associated with both depression and suicidal ideation assessed concurrently and predicted significant increases in depression and suicidal ideation over the longitudinal follow-up period. Lower implicit self-esteem was also associated with baseline anxiety, externalizing symptoms, and a general psychopathology factor (i.e. p-factor). We found an indirect effect of childhood abuse on baseline and follow-up depression symptoms and baseline suicidal ideation through implicit self-esteem. These findings point to implicit self-esteem as a potential mechanism linking childhood abuse to depression and suicidal ideation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579420002217 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=488 [article] Lower implicit self-esteem as a pathway linking childhood abuse to depression and suicidal ideation [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Azure REID-RUSSELL, Auteur ; Adam Bryant MILLER, Auteur ; Dario CVENCEK, Auteur ; Andrew N. MELTZOFF, Auteur ; Katie A. MCLAUGHLIN, Auteur . - p.1272-1286. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 34-4 (October 2022) . - p.1272-1286 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Anxiety  Child  Child Abuse  Depression  Humans  Self Concept  Suicidal Ideation  childhood abuse  implicit self-esteem  suicide  trauma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Identifying the potential pathways linking childhood abuse to depression and suicidal ideation is critical for developing effective interventions. This study investigated implicit self-esteem-unconscious valenced self-evaluation-as a potential pathway linking childhood abuse with depression and suicidal ideation. A sample of youth aged 8-16 years (N = 240) completed a self-esteem Implicit Association Test (IAT) and assessments of abuse exposure, and psychopathology symptoms, including depression, suicidal ideation, anxiety, and externalizing symptoms. Psychopathology symptoms were re-assessed 1-3 years later. Childhood abuse was positively associated with baseline and follow-up depression symptoms and suicidal ideation severity, and negatively associated with implicit self-esteem. Lower implicit self-esteem was associated with both depression and suicidal ideation assessed concurrently and predicted significant increases in depression and suicidal ideation over the longitudinal follow-up period. Lower implicit self-esteem was also associated with baseline anxiety, externalizing symptoms, and a general psychopathology factor (i.e. p-factor). We found an indirect effect of childhood abuse on baseline and follow-up depression symptoms and baseline suicidal ideation through implicit self-esteem. These findings point to implicit self-esteem as a potential mechanism linking childhood abuse to depression and suicidal ideation. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579420002217 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=488

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