19 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Community'

Accuracy of Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) in Detecting Autism and Other Developmental Disorders in Community Clinics / T. H. TOH in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-1 (January 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-1 (January 2018) . - p.28-35 Titre : Accuracy of Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) in Detecting Autism and Other Developmental Disorders in Community Clinics Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : T. H. TOH, Auteur ; V. W. TAN, Auteur ; P. S. LAU, Auteur ; A. KIYU, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.28-35 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Accuracy  Autism spectrum disorder  Community  Developmental disorders  Developmental screening  Early detection Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study determined the accuracy of Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) in detecting toddlers with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and other developmental disorders (DD) in community mother and child health clinics. We analysed 19,297 eligible toddlers (15-36 months) who had M-CHAT performed in 2006-2011. Overall sensitivities for detecting ASD and all DD were poor but better in the 21 to <27 months and 27-36-month age cohorts (54.5-64.3%). Although positive predictive value (PPV) was poor for ASD, especially the younger cohort, positive M-CHAT helped in detecting all DD (PPV = 81.6%). This suggested M-CHAT for screening ASD was accurate for older cohorts (>21 months) and a useful screening tool for all DD. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3287-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=336 [article] Accuracy of Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) in Detecting Autism and Other Developmental Disorders in Community Clinics [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / T. H. TOH, Auteur ; V. W. TAN, Auteur ; P. S. LAU, Auteur ; A. KIYU, Auteur . - p.28-35. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-1 (January 2018) . - p.28-35 Mots-clés : Accuracy  Autism spectrum disorder  Community  Developmental disorders  Developmental screening  Early detection Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study determined the accuracy of Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers (M-CHAT) in detecting toddlers with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and other developmental disorders (DD) in community mother and child health clinics. We analysed 19,297 eligible toddlers (15-36 months) who had M-CHAT performed in 2006-2011. Overall sensitivities for detecting ASD and all DD were poor but better in the 21 to <27 months and 27-36-month age cohorts (54.5-64.3%). Although positive predictive value (PPV) was poor for ASD, especially the younger cohort, positive M-CHAT helped in detecting all DD (PPV = 81.6%). This suggested M-CHAT for screening ASD was accurate for older cohorts (>21 months) and a useful screening tool for all DD. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3287-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=336

Brief Report: Autism Knowledge and Stigma in University and Community Samples / Sheri T. STRONACH in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-3 (March 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-3 (March 2019) . - p.1298-1302 Titre : Brief Report: Autism Knowledge and Stigma in University and Community Samples Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sheri T. STRONACH, Auteur ; S. WIEGAND, Auteur ; E. MENTZ, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1298-1302 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism knowledge  Awareness  Community  Stigma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Increased public understanding of autism may lead to better access to services and participation in the community for individuals with autism. The goal of this study was to explore autism understanding and stigma among university students, and general community members recruited at a state fair. Participants between 18 and 79 years of age (n = 478) completed the Autism Stigma and Knowledge Questionnaire (ASK-Q; Harrison et al., Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 47(10):3281-3295, 2017). All ASK-Q means fell within the adequate knowledge range, indicating relatively high levels of autism knowledge and low levels of stigma. ASK-Q scores were correlated with gender, education, and self-ratings of understanding but not age. The results of this study suggest the need for continued inquiry into metrics that indicate autism understanding and stigma. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3825-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=386 [article] Brief Report: Autism Knowledge and Stigma in University and Community Samples [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sheri T. STRONACH, Auteur ; S. WIEGAND, Auteur ; E. MENTZ, Auteur . - p.1298-1302. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-3 (March 2019) . - p.1298-1302 Mots-clés : Autism knowledge  Awareness  Community  Stigma Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Increased public understanding of autism may lead to better access to services and participation in the community for individuals with autism. The goal of this study was to explore autism understanding and stigma among university students, and general community members recruited at a state fair. Participants between 18 and 79 years of age (n = 478) completed the Autism Stigma and Knowledge Questionnaire (ASK-Q; Harrison et al., Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 47(10):3281-3295, 2017). All ASK-Q means fell within the adequate knowledge range, indicating relatively high levels of autism knowledge and low levels of stigma. ASK-Q scores were correlated with gender, education, and self-ratings of understanding but not age. The results of this study suggest the need for continued inquiry into metrics that indicate autism understanding and stigma. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3825-1 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=386

A community-based sleep educational intervention for children with autism spectrum disorder / Lydia L. MACDONALD in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 81 (March 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 81 (March 2021) . - 101719 Titre : A community-based sleep educational intervention for children with autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lydia L. MACDONALD, Auteur ; Laura GRAY, Auteur ; Whitney LORING, Auteur ; Amanda WYATT, Auteur ; Kemberlee BONNET, Auteur ; David SCHLUND, Auteur ; Mary Landis GAST, Auteur ; Beth A. MALOW, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101719 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Sleep education  Autism spectrum disorder  Community  Children’s Sleep Habits Questionnaire Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Sleep problems are common in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Sleep education, effective in improving sleep in ASD, may be difficult to access. We determined if community-based pediatric therapists could successfully deliver sleep educational interventions to caregivers of children with ASD. Methods A seven-week feasibility study was conducted consisting of 10 children and caregivers. This feasibility study informed the development of a 16-week preliminary effectiveness study, which consisted of 33 children and caregivers. Children, ages 2–12 years, with a clinical diagnosis of autism and caregiver-reported sleep onset delay of 30 min were included. Community therapists underwent comprehensive training in sleep education and then met with caregiver participants to provide sleep education to each family. Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with all families who completed study procedures. In the feasibility and preliminary effectiveness studies, child participants wore an actigraphy watch (at baseline and after sleep education) and caregivers completed the Child Sleep Habits Questionnaire and Family Inventory of Sleep Habits at baseline and after sleep education; the Child Behavior Checklist was also completed by caregivers in the preliminary effectiveness study. Results Educator fidelity to the manualized curriculum was maintained. Caregivers showed appropriate understanding, comfort, and implementation of the curriculum. Qualitative and quantitative measures, including caregiver surveys and actigraphy, showed improvements in child sleep and behavior. Conclusions Community-based therapists can successfully deliver sleep education to families of children with ASD, which has favorable implications for improving access to care in this population. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101719 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=440 [article] A community-based sleep educational intervention for children with autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lydia L. MACDONALD, Auteur ; Laura GRAY, Auteur ; Whitney LORING, Auteur ; Amanda WYATT, Auteur ; Kemberlee BONNET, Auteur ; David SCHLUND, Auteur ; Mary Landis GAST, Auteur ; Beth A. MALOW, Auteur . - 101719. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 81 (March 2021) . - 101719 Mots-clés : Sleep education  Autism spectrum disorder  Community  Children’s Sleep Habits Questionnaire Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Sleep problems are common in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Sleep education, effective in improving sleep in ASD, may be difficult to access. We determined if community-based pediatric therapists could successfully deliver sleep educational interventions to caregivers of children with ASD. Methods A seven-week feasibility study was conducted consisting of 10 children and caregivers. This feasibility study informed the development of a 16-week preliminary effectiveness study, which consisted of 33 children and caregivers. Children, ages 2–12 years, with a clinical diagnosis of autism and caregiver-reported sleep onset delay of 30 min were included. Community therapists underwent comprehensive training in sleep education and then met with caregiver participants to provide sleep education to each family. Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with all families who completed study procedures. In the feasibility and preliminary effectiveness studies, child participants wore an actigraphy watch (at baseline and after sleep education) and caregivers completed the Child Sleep Habits Questionnaire and Family Inventory of Sleep Habits at baseline and after sleep education; the Child Behavior Checklist was also completed by caregivers in the preliminary effectiveness study. Results Educator fidelity to the manualized curriculum was maintained. Caregivers showed appropriate understanding, comfort, and implementation of the curriculum. Qualitative and quantitative measures, including caregiver surveys and actigraphy, showed improvements in child sleep and behavior. Conclusions Community-based therapists can successfully deliver sleep education to families of children with ASD, which has favorable implications for improving access to care in this population. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101719 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=440

"Education would be step number one": Community mental health clinicians'training and support needs to treat anxiety in autistic youth / Grace Lee SIMMONS ; Julia HEINLY ; Daylin DELGADO ; Whitney S. SHEPHERD ; Lauren BROOKMAN-FRAZEE ; Eric A. STORCH ; Brenna B. MADDOX in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 117 (September 2024)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 117 (September 2024) . - p.102450 Titre : "Education would be step number one": Community mental health clinicians'training and support needs to treat anxiety in autistic youth Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Grace Lee SIMMONS, Auteur ; Julia HEINLY, Auteur ; Daylin DELGADO, Auteur ; Whitney S. SHEPHERD, Auteur ; Lauren BROOKMAN-FRAZEE, Auteur ; Eric A. STORCH, Auteur ; Brenna B. MADDOX, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.102450 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Mental health  Community  Training  Autism  Anxiety Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Autistic youth experience high rates of anxiety, which has been treated with modified cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), often integrating exposure therapy. Such anxiety treatments are effective for this population; however, there remains a gap between these evidence-based mental health interventions and their implementation in community mental health (CMH) services where autistic youth receive care. Method This qualitative study conducted semi-structured interviews with four types of community members in the United States: 15 autistic youth with anxiety, 15 caregivers of autistic youth with anxiety, 11 CMH clinicians, and 8 CMH clinic leaders. Participants identified the training needs of CMH clinicians to support the delivery of CBT for autistic youth with anxiety. Results Through inductive thematic analysis, three themes were found: presentation of autism and anxiety, intervention delivery, and training format. Participants highlighted the need for clinician education to understand the varying presentations of autism and co-occurring anxiety and how to effectively deliver a personalized mental health intervention for autistic youth. Clinicians also desired a clinician training program that includes engaging components and offers individualized, ongoing support while the intervention is delivered. Conclusions Findings from this study will inform the development of a clinician training program to deliver CBT modified for autistic youth with anxiety in CMH contexts. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2024.102450 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=534 [article] "Education would be step number one": Community mental health clinicians'training and support needs to treat anxiety in autistic youth [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Grace Lee SIMMONS, Auteur ; Julia HEINLY, Auteur ; Daylin DELGADO, Auteur ; Whitney S. SHEPHERD, Auteur ; Lauren BROOKMAN-FRAZEE, Auteur ; Eric A. STORCH, Auteur ; Brenna B. MADDOX, Auteur . - p.102450. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 117 (September 2024) . - p.102450 Mots-clés : Mental health  Community  Training  Autism  Anxiety Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Autistic youth experience high rates of anxiety, which has been treated with modified cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), often integrating exposure therapy. Such anxiety treatments are effective for this population; however, there remains a gap between these evidence-based mental health interventions and their implementation in community mental health (CMH) services where autistic youth receive care. Method This qualitative study conducted semi-structured interviews with four types of community members in the United States: 15 autistic youth with anxiety, 15 caregivers of autistic youth with anxiety, 11 CMH clinicians, and 8 CMH clinic leaders. Participants identified the training needs of CMH clinicians to support the delivery of CBT for autistic youth with anxiety. Results Through inductive thematic analysis, three themes were found: presentation of autism and anxiety, intervention delivery, and training format. Participants highlighted the need for clinician education to understand the varying presentations of autism and co-occurring anxiety and how to effectively deliver a personalized mental health intervention for autistic youth. Clinicians also desired a clinician training program that includes engaging components and offers individualized, ongoing support while the intervention is delivered. Conclusions Findings from this study will inform the development of a clinician training program to deliver CBT modified for autistic youth with anxiety in CMH contexts. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2024.102450 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=534

Effectiveness of a modified group cognitive behavioral therapy program for anxiety in children with ASD delivered in a community context / Abbie SOLISH in Molecular Autism, 11 (2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inMolecular Autism > 11 (2020) . - 34 p. Titre : Effectiveness of a modified group cognitive behavioral therapy program for anxiety in children with ASD delivered in a community context Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Abbie SOLISH, Auteur ; Nora KLEMENCIC, Auteur ; Anne RITZEMA, Auteur ; Vicki NOLAN, Auteur ; Martha PILKINGTON, Auteur ; Evdokia ANAGNOSTOU, Auteur ; Jessica BRIAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : 34 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Anxiety  Autism  Autism spectrum disorder  Cognitive behavioral therapy  Community  Group  Implementation  Intervention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience high rates (approximately 50-79%) of comorbid anxiety problems. Given the significant interference and distress that excessive anxiety can cause, evidence-based intervention is necessary in order to reduce long-term negative effects. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) has demonstrated efficacy for treating anxiety disorders across the lifespan, both in individual and group formats. Recently, modified CBT programs for youth with ASD have been developed, showing positive outcomes. To date, these modified CBT programs have primarily been evaluated in controlled research settings. METHODS: The current community effectiveness study investigated the effectiveness of a modified group CBT program (Facing Your Fears) delivered in a tertiary care hospital and across six community-based agencies providing services for youth with ASD. Data were collected over six years (N = 105 youth with ASD; ages 6-15 years). RESULTS: Hospital and community samples did not differ significantly, except in terms of age (hospital M = 10.08 years; community M = 10.87 years). Results indicated significant improvements in anxiety levels from baseline to post-treatment across measures, with medium effect sizes. An attempt to uncover individual characteristics that predict response to treatment was unsuccessful. CONCLUSIONS: Overall, this study demonstrated that community implementation of a modified group CBT program for youth with ASD is feasible and effective for treating elevated anxiety. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-020-00341-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=427 [article] Effectiveness of a modified group cognitive behavioral therapy program for anxiety in children with ASD delivered in a community context [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Abbie SOLISH, Auteur ; Nora KLEMENCIC, Auteur ; Anne RITZEMA, Auteur ; Vicki NOLAN, Auteur ; Martha PILKINGTON, Auteur ; Evdokia ANAGNOSTOU, Auteur ; Jessica BRIAN, Auteur . - 34 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Molecular Autism > 11 (2020) . - 34 p. Mots-clés : Anxiety  Autism  Autism spectrum disorder  Cognitive behavioral therapy  Community  Group  Implementation  Intervention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Youth with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience high rates (approximately 50-79%) of comorbid anxiety problems. Given the significant interference and distress that excessive anxiety can cause, evidence-based intervention is necessary in order to reduce long-term negative effects. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) has demonstrated efficacy for treating anxiety disorders across the lifespan, both in individual and group formats. Recently, modified CBT programs for youth with ASD have been developed, showing positive outcomes. To date, these modified CBT programs have primarily been evaluated in controlled research settings. METHODS: The current community effectiveness study investigated the effectiveness of a modified group CBT program (Facing Your Fears) delivered in a tertiary care hospital and across six community-based agencies providing services for youth with ASD. Data were collected over six years (N = 105 youth with ASD; ages 6-15 years). RESULTS: Hospital and community samples did not differ significantly, except in terms of age (hospital M = 10.08 years; community M = 10.87 years). Results indicated significant improvements in anxiety levels from baseline to post-treatment across measures, with medium effect sizes. An attempt to uncover individual characteristics that predict response to treatment was unsuccessful. CONCLUSIONS: Overall, this study demonstrated that community implementation of a modified group CBT program for youth with ASD is feasible and effective for treating elevated anxiety. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-020-00341-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=427

Emotional insecurity in the family and community and youth delinquency in Northern Ireland: a person-oriented analysis across five waves / E. Mark CUMMINGS in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 57-1 (January 2016)  

Permalink

Improving Early Identification and Access to Diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Toddlers in a Culturally Diverse Community with the Rapid Interactive screening Test for Autism in Toddlers / R. CHOUEIRI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-11 (November 2021)  

Permalink

'It's being a part of a grand tradition, a grand counter-culture which involves communities': A qualitative investigation of autistic community connectedness / Monique BOTHA in Autism, 26-8 (November 2022)  

Permalink

One-year outcomes of low-intensity behavioral interventions among Japanese preschoolers with autism spectrum disorders: Community-based study / Hideyuki HARAGUCHI in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 76 (August 2020)  

Permalink

Reliability of the participation and sensory environment questionnaire: Community scales / Beth PFEIFFER in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 64 (August 2019)  

Permalink