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Attention regulates anger and fear to predict changes in adolescent risk-taking behaviors / Jungmeen KIM-SPOON in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 56-7 (July 2015)
[article]
Titre : Attention regulates anger and fear to predict changes in adolescent risk-taking behaviors Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jungmeen KIM-SPOON, Auteur ; Christopher HOLMES, Auteur ; Kirby DEATER-DECKARD, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.756-765 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Anger fear attention control adolescent risk-taking latent difference score analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Regulation of negative affect is critical to healthy development in childhood and adolescence. We conducted a longitudinal study examining the moderating role of attention control in the effects of anger and fear on changes in risk-taking behaviors from early to middle adolescence. Method The sample involved participants from the Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development (SECCYD), assessed at 9, 11, and 15 years of age. Composite scores for anger, fear, and attention control were computed using indicators from multiple informants, and risk-taking behaviors were assessed based on adolescents’ self-reports. Results Latent difference score analysis indicated significant moderating effects of attention control showing that increased anger between 9 and 11 years was related to increases in risk-taking behaviors between 11 and 15 years only for adolescents with low attention control but not for adolescents with high attention control. In contrast, significant moderating effects of attention control for the link between fear and risk-taking behaviors suggested increased fear between 9 and 11 years tended to be associated with decreases in risk-taking behaviors between 11 and 15 years only for adolescents with high attention control, but not for adolescents with low attention control. Conclusions Attention control regulates the connections between negative affect such as anger and fear with changes in adolescent risk-taking behaviors. Our data suggest the protective role of strong attention control against the development of risk-taking behaviors in adolescence as it demotes the effects of anger and promotes the effects of fear. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12338 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=260
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 56-7 (July 2015) . - p.756-765[article] Attention regulates anger and fear to predict changes in adolescent risk-taking behaviors [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jungmeen KIM-SPOON, Auteur ; Christopher HOLMES, Auteur ; Kirby DEATER-DECKARD, Auteur . - p.756-765.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 56-7 (July 2015) . - p.756-765
Mots-clés : Anger fear attention control adolescent risk-taking latent difference score analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Regulation of negative affect is critical to healthy development in childhood and adolescence. We conducted a longitudinal study examining the moderating role of attention control in the effects of anger and fear on changes in risk-taking behaviors from early to middle adolescence. Method The sample involved participants from the Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development (SECCYD), assessed at 9, 11, and 15 years of age. Composite scores for anger, fear, and attention control were computed using indicators from multiple informants, and risk-taking behaviors were assessed based on adolescents’ self-reports. Results Latent difference score analysis indicated significant moderating effects of attention control showing that increased anger between 9 and 11 years was related to increases in risk-taking behaviors between 11 and 15 years only for adolescents with low attention control but not for adolescents with high attention control. In contrast, significant moderating effects of attention control for the link between fear and risk-taking behaviors suggested increased fear between 9 and 11 years tended to be associated with decreases in risk-taking behaviors between 11 and 15 years only for adolescents with high attention control, but not for adolescents with low attention control. Conclusions Attention control regulates the connections between negative affect such as anger and fear with changes in adolescent risk-taking behaviors. Our data suggest the protective role of strong attention control against the development of risk-taking behaviors in adolescence as it demotes the effects of anger and promotes the effects of fear. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12338 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=260 Dynamic changes in anger, externalizing and internalizing problems: attention and regulation / Jungmeen KIM in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52-2 (February 2011)
[article]
Titre : Dynamic changes in anger, externalizing and internalizing problems: attention and regulation Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jungmeen KIM, Auteur ; Kirby DEATER-DECKARD, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.156-166 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Anger attention regulation externalizing problems internalizing problems latent difference score analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Low levels of dispositional anger and a good attention span are critical to healthy social emotional development, with attention control reflecting effective cognitive self-regulation of negative emotions such as anger. Using a longitudinal design, we examined attention span as a moderator of reciprocal links between changes in anger and changes in externalizing and internalizing problems from 4.5 to 11 years of age.
Method: Participants were children from the Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development (SECCYD), assessed four times between 4.5 and 11 years. Composite scores for anger and attention were computed using indicators from multiple informants. Externalizing and internalizing problems were reported by mothers.
Results: Latent difference score analysis showed reciprocal lagged effects between increased anger and elevated levels of externalizing or internalizing problems. Significant moderating effects of attention indicated more persistent effects of anger on externalizing problems in the poor attention group. Although the poor and the good attention groups did not differ regarding the effects of anger on internalizing problems, significant moderating effects of attention indicated stronger and more persistent reciprocal effects of internalizing problems on anger in the poor attention group.
Conclusions: Attention control mechanisms are involved in self-regulation of anger and its connections with changes in behavioral and emotional problems. Strong attention regulation may serve to protect children with higher levels of dispositional anger from developing behavioral and emotional problems in middle childhood.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02301.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=115
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-2 (February 2011) . - p.156-166[article] Dynamic changes in anger, externalizing and internalizing problems: attention and regulation [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jungmeen KIM, Auteur ; Kirby DEATER-DECKARD, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.156-166.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-2 (February 2011) . - p.156-166
Mots-clés : Anger attention regulation externalizing problems internalizing problems latent difference score analysis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: Low levels of dispositional anger and a good attention span are critical to healthy social emotional development, with attention control reflecting effective cognitive self-regulation of negative emotions such as anger. Using a longitudinal design, we examined attention span as a moderator of reciprocal links between changes in anger and changes in externalizing and internalizing problems from 4.5 to 11 years of age.
Method: Participants were children from the Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development (SECCYD), assessed four times between 4.5 and 11 years. Composite scores for anger and attention were computed using indicators from multiple informants. Externalizing and internalizing problems were reported by mothers.
Results: Latent difference score analysis showed reciprocal lagged effects between increased anger and elevated levels of externalizing or internalizing problems. Significant moderating effects of attention indicated more persistent effects of anger on externalizing problems in the poor attention group. Although the poor and the good attention groups did not differ regarding the effects of anger on internalizing problems, significant moderating effects of attention indicated stronger and more persistent reciprocal effects of internalizing problems on anger in the poor attention group.
Conclusions: Attention control mechanisms are involved in self-regulation of anger and its connections with changes in behavioral and emotional problems. Strong attention regulation may serve to protect children with higher levels of dispositional anger from developing behavioral and emotional problems in middle childhood.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2010.02301.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=115