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When Father Doesn't Know Best: Selective Disagreement Between Self-Report and Informant Report of the Broad Autism Phenotype in Parents of a Child with Autism / Noah J. SASSON in Autism Research, 7-6 (December 2014)
[article]
Titre : When Father Doesn't Know Best: Selective Disagreement Between Self-Report and Informant Report of the Broad Autism Phenotype in Parents of a Child with Autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Noah J. SASSON, Auteur ; Daniel J. FASO, Auteur ; Morgan PARLIER, Auteur ; Julie L. DANIELS, Auteur ; Joseph PIVEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.731-739 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : clinical psychiatry clinical psychology social cognition personality assessment personality traits informant reports broad autism phenotype Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Broad Autism Phenotype Questionnaire (BAPQ) is a reliable tool for identifying three autism-related traits—social aloofness, pragmatic language abnormalities and rigid personality—within families of a person with autism and the general population. Although little is known concerning agreement between self-report and informant report versions of the BAPQ, identifying individual characteristics affecting agreement between the two can highlight important considerations for maximizing its yield, particularly when only one version is administered. Here, analysis of self-report and informant report of the BAPQ completed by 444 parents of a child with autism revealed moderate to strong agreement between the two versions for all three broad autism phenotype (BAP) traits when the self-reporting parent did not possess the trait being assessed. In contrast, disagreement selectively occurred when the assessed parent was positive for the BAP trait being rated. This pattern was driven primarily by fathers who were positive for a BAP trait endorsing lower levels of that trait relative to informant report. This discrepancy did not occur for mothers, nor did it occur for fathers lacking BAP traits. Because this pattern was specific to fathers positive for BAP traits, it likely reflects selective “blind spots” in their self-reporting and not poorer self-reporting by fathers more broadly, nor a general tendency of overreporting by informant mothers. The presence of BAP traits in informing parents, however, largely did not reduce agreement between self-report and informant report. In sum, self-report may underestimate the presence of BAP traits in fathers but is generally consistent with informant report for mothers. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1425 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=256
in Autism Research > 7-6 (December 2014) . - p.731-739[article] When Father Doesn't Know Best: Selective Disagreement Between Self-Report and Informant Report of the Broad Autism Phenotype in Parents of a Child with Autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Noah J. SASSON, Auteur ; Daniel J. FASO, Auteur ; Morgan PARLIER, Auteur ; Julie L. DANIELS, Auteur ; Joseph PIVEN, Auteur . - p.731-739.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism Research > 7-6 (December 2014) . - p.731-739
Mots-clés : clinical psychiatry clinical psychology social cognition personality assessment personality traits informant reports broad autism phenotype Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Broad Autism Phenotype Questionnaire (BAPQ) is a reliable tool for identifying three autism-related traits—social aloofness, pragmatic language abnormalities and rigid personality—within families of a person with autism and the general population. Although little is known concerning agreement between self-report and informant report versions of the BAPQ, identifying individual characteristics affecting agreement between the two can highlight important considerations for maximizing its yield, particularly when only one version is administered. Here, analysis of self-report and informant report of the BAPQ completed by 444 parents of a child with autism revealed moderate to strong agreement between the two versions for all three broad autism phenotype (BAP) traits when the self-reporting parent did not possess the trait being assessed. In contrast, disagreement selectively occurred when the assessed parent was positive for the BAP trait being rated. This pattern was driven primarily by fathers who were positive for a BAP trait endorsing lower levels of that trait relative to informant report. This discrepancy did not occur for mothers, nor did it occur for fathers lacking BAP traits. Because this pattern was specific to fathers positive for BAP traits, it likely reflects selective “blind spots” in their self-reporting and not poorer self-reporting by fathers more broadly, nor a general tendency of overreporting by informant mothers. The presence of BAP traits in informing parents, however, largely did not reduce agreement between self-report and informant report. In sum, self-report may underestimate the presence of BAP traits in fathers but is generally consistent with informant report for mothers. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.1425 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=256 The French Version of the Autism-Spectrum Quotient in Adolescents: A Cross-Cultural Validation Study / Sandrine SONIE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-5 (May 2013)
[article]
Titre : The French Version of the Autism-Spectrum Quotient in Adolescents: A Cross-Cultural Validation Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sandrine SONIE, Auteur ; Behrouz KASSAI, Auteur ; Elodie PIRAT, Auteur ; Paul BAIN, Auteur ; Janine ROBINSON, Auteur ; Marie GOMOT, Auteur ; Catherine BARTHELEMY, Auteur ; Dorothée CHARVET, Auteur ; Thierry ROCHET, Auteur ; Mohamed TATOU, Auteur ; Brigitte ASSOULINE, Auteur ; Stéphane CABROL, Auteur ; Nadia CHABANE, Auteur ; Valérie ARNAUD, Auteur ; Patricia FAURE, Auteur ; Sabine MANIFICAT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1178-1183 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Asperger syndrome/diagnosis Autism spectrum disorders/diagnosis Cross-cultural comparison France Personality assessment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We assessed the accuracy of the French version of the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ) in adolescents with Asperger syndrome (AS) and high-functioning autism (HFA) compared to healthy controls and adolescents with psychiatric disorders (PDs). Three groups of adolescents, aged 11–18, were assessed: 116 with AS/HFA (93 with IQ ? 85 and 20 with 70 ? IQ 85), 39 with other PDs, and 199 healthy controls. The AS/HFA group scored significantly higher than the healthy control and PD groups. A cut-off score of 26 was used to differentiate the autism group from healthy controls with 0.89 sensitivity and 0.98 specificity. Scores did not vary by age or sex. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1663-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=195
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-5 (May 2013) . - p.1178-1183[article] The French Version of the Autism-Spectrum Quotient in Adolescents: A Cross-Cultural Validation Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sandrine SONIE, Auteur ; Behrouz KASSAI, Auteur ; Elodie PIRAT, Auteur ; Paul BAIN, Auteur ; Janine ROBINSON, Auteur ; Marie GOMOT, Auteur ; Catherine BARTHELEMY, Auteur ; Dorothée CHARVET, Auteur ; Thierry ROCHET, Auteur ; Mohamed TATOU, Auteur ; Brigitte ASSOULINE, Auteur ; Stéphane CABROL, Auteur ; Nadia CHABANE, Auteur ; Valérie ARNAUD, Auteur ; Patricia FAURE, Auteur ; Sabine MANIFICAT, Auteur . - p.1178-1183.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 43-5 (May 2013) . - p.1178-1183
Mots-clés : Adolescent Asperger syndrome/diagnosis Autism spectrum disorders/diagnosis Cross-cultural comparison France Personality assessment Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We assessed the accuracy of the French version of the Autism Spectrum Quotient (AQ) in adolescents with Asperger syndrome (AS) and high-functioning autism (HFA) compared to healthy controls and adolescents with psychiatric disorders (PDs). Three groups of adolescents, aged 11–18, were assessed: 116 with AS/HFA (93 with IQ ? 85 and 20 with 70 ? IQ 85), 39 with other PDs, and 199 healthy controls. The AS/HFA group scored significantly higher than the healthy control and PD groups. A cut-off score of 26 was used to differentiate the autism group from healthy controls with 0.89 sensitivity and 0.98 specificity. Scores did not vary by age or sex. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1663-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=195