[article]
| Titre : |
Parent-reported and clinician-observed autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptoms in children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): implications for practice under DSM-5 |
| Type de document : |
Texte imprimé et/ou numérique |
| Auteurs : |
R. GRZADZINSKI, Auteur ; C. DICK, Auteur ; C. LORD, Auteur ; Somer L. BISHOP, Auteur |
| Article en page(s) : |
7p. |
| Langues : |
Anglais (eng) |
| Mots-clés : |
Adolescent Age of Onset Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/diagnosis Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis Child Child, Preschool Diagnosis, Differential Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Facial Expression Female Fixation, Ocular Humans Interview, Psychological Male Observer Variation Parents/psychology Psychiatry Psychological Tests Psychology Severity of Illness Index Social Behavior Symptom Assessment Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Autism Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
BACKGROUND: Children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) often present with social difficulties, though the extent to which these clearly overlap with symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is not well understood. METHODS: We explored parent-reported and directly-observed ASD symptoms on the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) and the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) in children referred to ASD-specialty clinics who received diagnoses of either ADHD (n = 48) or ASD (n = 164). RESULTS: Of the ADHD sample, 21 % met ASD cut-offs on the ADOS and 30 % met ASD cut-offs on all domains of the ADI-R. Four social communication ADOS items (Quality of Social Overtures, Unusual Eye Contact, Facial Expressions Directed to Examiner, and Amount of Reciprocal Social Communication) adequately differentiated the groups while none of the items on the ADI-R met the criteria for adequate discrimination. CONCLUSIONS: Results of this work highlight the challenges that clinicians and researchers face when distinguishing ASD from other disorders in verbally fluent, school-age children. |
| En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-016-0072-1 |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=328 |
in Molecular Autism > 7 (2016) . - 7p.
[article] Parent-reported and clinician-observed autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptoms in children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): implications for practice under DSM-5 [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / R. GRZADZINSKI, Auteur ; C. DICK, Auteur ; C. LORD, Auteur ; Somer L. BISHOP, Auteur . - 7p. Langues : Anglais ( eng) in Molecular Autism > 7 (2016) . - 7p.
| Mots-clés : |
Adolescent Age of Onset Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/diagnosis Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis Child Child, Preschool Diagnosis, Differential Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Facial Expression Female Fixation, Ocular Humans Interview, Psychological Male Observer Variation Parents/psychology Psychiatry Psychological Tests Psychology Severity of Illness Index Social Behavior Symptom Assessment Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Autism Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) |
| Index. décimale : |
PER Périodiques |
| Résumé : |
BACKGROUND: Children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) often present with social difficulties, though the extent to which these clearly overlap with symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is not well understood. METHODS: We explored parent-reported and directly-observed ASD symptoms on the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) and the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) in children referred to ASD-specialty clinics who received diagnoses of either ADHD (n = 48) or ASD (n = 164). RESULTS: Of the ADHD sample, 21 % met ASD cut-offs on the ADOS and 30 % met ASD cut-offs on all domains of the ADI-R. Four social communication ADOS items (Quality of Social Overtures, Unusual Eye Contact, Facial Expressions Directed to Examiner, and Amount of Reciprocal Social Communication) adequately differentiated the groups while none of the items on the ADI-R met the criteria for adequate discrimination. CONCLUSIONS: Results of this work highlight the challenges that clinicians and researchers face when distinguishing ASD from other disorders in verbally fluent, school-age children. |
| En ligne : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-016-0072-1 |
| Permalink : |
https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=328 |
|
Parent-reported and clinician-observed autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptoms in children with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): implications for practice under DSM-5 in Molecular Autism, 7 (2016)
