Across the continuum of attention skills: a twin study of the SWAN ADHD rating scale / Tinca J. C. POLDERMAN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 48-11 (November 2007)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 48-11 (November 2007) . - p.1080–1087 Titre : Across the continuum of attention skills: a twin study of the SWAN ADHD rating scale Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Tinca J. C. POLDERMAN, Auteur ; James J. HUDZIAK, Auteur ; Dorret I. BOOMSMA, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; Eske M. DERKS, Auteur ; Daniëlle POSTHUMA, Auteur Année de publication : 2007 Article en page(s) : p.1080–1087 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Attention-deficit hyperactivity heritability twin study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Most behavior checklists for attention problems or attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) such as the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) have a narrow range of scores, focusing on the extent to which problems are present. It has been proposed that measuring attention on a continuum, from positive attention skills to attention problems, will add value to our understanding of ADHD and related problems. The Strengths and Weaknesses of ADHD symptoms and Normal behavior scale (SWAN) is such a scale. Items of the SWAN are scored on a seven-point scale, with in the middle ‘average behavior’ and on the extremes ‘far below average’ and ‘far above average’. Method: The SWAN and the CBCL were completed by mothers of respectively 560 and 469 12-year-old twin pairs. The SWAN consists of nine DSM-IV items for Attention Deficit (AD) and nine DSM-IV items for Hyperactivity/Impulsivity (HI). The CBCL Attention Problem (AP) scale consists of 11 items, which are rated on a three-point scale. Results: Children who had a score of zero on the CBCL AP scale can be further differentiated using the SWAN, with variation seen between the average behavior and far above average range. In addition, SWAN scores were normally distributed, rather than kurtotic or skewed as is often seen with other behavioral checklists. The CBCL AP scale and the SWAN-HI and AD scale were strongly influenced by genetic factors (73%, 90% and 82%, respectively). However, there were striking differences in genetic architecture: variation in CBCL AP scores is in large part explained by non-additive genetic influences. Variation in SWAN scores is explained by additive genetic influences only. Conclusion: Ratings on the SWAN cover the continuum from positive attention skills to attention and hyperactivity problems that define ADHD. Instruments such as the SWAN offer clinicians and researchers the opportunity to examine variation in both strengths and weaknesses in attention skills. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01783.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=297 [article] Across the continuum of attention skills: a twin study of the SWAN ADHD rating scale [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Tinca J. C. POLDERMAN, Auteur ; James J. HUDZIAK, Auteur ; Dorret I. BOOMSMA, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; Eske M. DERKS, Auteur ; Daniëlle POSTHUMA, Auteur . - 2007 . - p.1080–1087. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 48-11 (November 2007) . - p.1080–1087 Mots-clés : Attention-deficit hyperactivity heritability twin study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Most behavior checklists for attention problems or attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) such as the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) have a narrow range of scores, focusing on the extent to which problems are present. It has been proposed that measuring attention on a continuum, from positive attention skills to attention problems, will add value to our understanding of ADHD and related problems. The Strengths and Weaknesses of ADHD symptoms and Normal behavior scale (SWAN) is such a scale. Items of the SWAN are scored on a seven-point scale, with in the middle ‘average behavior’ and on the extremes ‘far below average’ and ‘far above average’. Method: The SWAN and the CBCL were completed by mothers of respectively 560 and 469 12-year-old twin pairs. The SWAN consists of nine DSM-IV items for Attention Deficit (AD) and nine DSM-IV items for Hyperactivity/Impulsivity (HI). The CBCL Attention Problem (AP) scale consists of 11 items, which are rated on a three-point scale. Results: Children who had a score of zero on the CBCL AP scale can be further differentiated using the SWAN, with variation seen between the average behavior and far above average range. In addition, SWAN scores were normally distributed, rather than kurtotic or skewed as is often seen with other behavioral checklists. The CBCL AP scale and the SWAN-HI and AD scale were strongly influenced by genetic factors (73%, 90% and 82%, respectively). However, there were striking differences in genetic architecture: variation in CBCL AP scores is in large part explained by non-additive genetic influences. Variation in SWAN scores is explained by additive genetic influences only. Conclusion: Ratings on the SWAN cover the continuum from positive attention skills to attention and hyperactivity problems that define ADHD. Instruments such as the SWAN offer clinicians and researchers the opportunity to examine variation in both strengths and weaknesses in attention skills. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2007.01783.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=297

Anxious/depressed symptoms are related to microstructural maturation of white matter in typically developing youths / Matthew D. ALBAUGH in Development and Psychopathology, 29-3 (August 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 29-3 (August 2017) . - p.751-758 Titre : Anxious/depressed symptoms are related to microstructural maturation of white matter in typically developing youths Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Matthew D. ALBAUGH, Auteur ; Simon DUCHARME, Auteur ; Sherif KARAMA, Auteur ; Richard WATTS, Auteur ; John D. LEWIS, Auteur ; Catherine ORR, Auteur ; Tuong-Vi NGUYEN, Auteur ; Robert C. MCKINSTRY, Auteur ; Kelly N. BOTTERON, Auteur ; Alan C. EVANS, Auteur ; James J. HUDZIAK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.751-758 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract There are multiple recent reports of an association between anxious/depressed (A/D) symptomatology and the rate of cerebral cortical thickness maturation in typically developing youths. We investigated the degree to which anxious/depressed symptoms are tied to age-related microstructural changes in cerebral fiber pathways. The participants were part of the NIH MRI Study of Normal Brain Development. Child Behavior Checklist A/D scores and diffusion imaging were available for 175 youths (84 males, 91 females; 241 magnetic resonance imagings) at up to three visits. The participants ranged from 5.7 to 18.4 years of age at the time of the scan. Alignment of fractional anisotropy data was implemented using FSL/Tract-Based Spatial Statistics, and linear mixed model regression was carried out using SPSS. Child Behavior Checklist A/D was associated with the rate of microstructural development in several white matter pathways, including the bilateral anterior thalamic radiation, bilateral inferior longitudinal fasciculus, left superior longitudinal fasciculus, and right cingulum. Across these pathways, greater age-related fractional anisotropy increases were observed at lower levels of A/D. The results suggest that subclinical A/D symptoms are associated with the rate of microstructural development within several white matter pathways that have been implicated in affect regulation, as well as mood and anxiety psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579416000444 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=311 [article] Anxious/depressed symptoms are related to microstructural maturation of white matter in typically developing youths [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Matthew D. ALBAUGH, Auteur ; Simon DUCHARME, Auteur ; Sherif KARAMA, Auteur ; Richard WATTS, Auteur ; John D. LEWIS, Auteur ; Catherine ORR, Auteur ; Tuong-Vi NGUYEN, Auteur ; Robert C. MCKINSTRY, Auteur ; Kelly N. BOTTERON, Auteur ; Alan C. EVANS, Auteur ; James J. HUDZIAK, Auteur . - p.751-758. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 29-3 (August 2017) . - p.751-758 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract There are multiple recent reports of an association between anxious/depressed (A/D) symptomatology and the rate of cerebral cortical thickness maturation in typically developing youths. We investigated the degree to which anxious/depressed symptoms are tied to age-related microstructural changes in cerebral fiber pathways. The participants were part of the NIH MRI Study of Normal Brain Development. Child Behavior Checklist A/D scores and diffusion imaging were available for 175 youths (84 males, 91 females; 241 magnetic resonance imagings) at up to three visits. The participants ranged from 5.7 to 18.4 years of age at the time of the scan. Alignment of fractional anisotropy data was implemented using FSL/Tract-Based Spatial Statistics, and linear mixed model regression was carried out using SPSS. Child Behavior Checklist A/D was associated with the rate of microstructural development in several white matter pathways, including the bilateral anterior thalamic radiation, bilateral inferior longitudinal fasciculus, left superior longitudinal fasciculus, and right cingulum. Across these pathways, greater age-related fractional anisotropy increases were observed at lower levels of A/D. The results suggest that subclinical A/D symptoms are associated with the rate of microstructural development within several white matter pathways that have been implicated in affect regulation, as well as mood and anxiety psychopathology. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579416000444 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=311

Candidate gene associations with withdrawn behavior / David H. RUBIN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 54-12 (December 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 54-12 (December 2013) . - p.1337-1345 Titre : Candidate gene associations with withdrawn behavior Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : David H. RUBIN, Auteur ; Robert R. ALTHOFF, Auteur ; Erik A. EHLI, Auteur ; Gareth E. DAVIES, Auteur ; David C. RETTEW, Auteur ; Eileen T. CREHAN, Auteur ; John T. WALKUP, Auteur ; James J. HUDZIAK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1337-1345 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Withdrawn behavior  Child Behavior Checklist  Adult Self-Report  behavioral inhibition  social withdrawal Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Social withdrawal is a core neuropsychiatric phenomenon in developmental psychopathology. Its presence predicts psychopathology across many domains, including depression, psychosis, autism, anxiety, and suicide. Withdrawn behavior is highly heritable, persistent, and characteristically worsens without intervention. To date, few studies have successfully identified genetic associations with withdrawn behavior, despite the abundance of evidence of its heritability. This may be due to reliance of categorical over dimensional measures of the behaviorally inhibited phenotype. The aim of this study is to identify associations between known psychiatric candidate genes and a dimensionally derived measure of withdrawn behavior. Methods Genetic information was collected on 20 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from a custom-designed SNP chip and TAQMAN arrays of 4 variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) genes for 551 individuals from 187 families. Linear mixed modeling was employed to examine the relationship between genotypes of interest and Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) Withdrawn Behavior Subscale Score (WBS) while controlling for gender and age through multiple linear regressions. Results Withdrawn behavior was highly associated with polymorphism rs6314 of the serotonin receptor 2A (HTR2A) [p = .009, estimate = 0.310 (bootstrap 95% CI 0.155–0.448), bootstrap p = .001] and rs1800544 of the alpha 2-adrenergic (ADRA2A) [p = .001, estimate = ?0.310 (bootstrap 95% CI ?0.479 to ?0.126), bootstrap p = .001] genes after correction for gender and age. The association between withdrawn behavior and ADRA2A was stronger for younger children. Conclusions HTR2A and ADRA2A genes are associated with withdrawn behavior. This reinforces the role of catecholaminergic genes in the heritability of withdrawn behavior. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12108 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=219 [article] Candidate gene associations with withdrawn behavior [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / David H. RUBIN, Auteur ; Robert R. ALTHOFF, Auteur ; Erik A. EHLI, Auteur ; Gareth E. DAVIES, Auteur ; David C. RETTEW, Auteur ; Eileen T. CREHAN, Auteur ; John T. WALKUP, Auteur ; James J. HUDZIAK, Auteur . - p.1337-1345. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 54-12 (December 2013) . - p.1337-1345 Mots-clés : Withdrawn behavior  Child Behavior Checklist  Adult Self-Report  behavioral inhibition  social withdrawal Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Social withdrawal is a core neuropsychiatric phenomenon in developmental psychopathology. Its presence predicts psychopathology across many domains, including depression, psychosis, autism, anxiety, and suicide. Withdrawn behavior is highly heritable, persistent, and characteristically worsens without intervention. To date, few studies have successfully identified genetic associations with withdrawn behavior, despite the abundance of evidence of its heritability. This may be due to reliance of categorical over dimensional measures of the behaviorally inhibited phenotype. The aim of this study is to identify associations between known psychiatric candidate genes and a dimensionally derived measure of withdrawn behavior. Methods Genetic information was collected on 20 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from a custom-designed SNP chip and TAQMAN arrays of 4 variable number of tandem repeat (VNTR) genes for 551 individuals from 187 families. Linear mixed modeling was employed to examine the relationship between genotypes of interest and Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) Withdrawn Behavior Subscale Score (WBS) while controlling for gender and age through multiple linear regressions. Results Withdrawn behavior was highly associated with polymorphism rs6314 of the serotonin receptor 2A (HTR2A) [p = .009, estimate = 0.310 (bootstrap 95% CI 0.155–0.448), bootstrap p = .001] and rs1800544 of the alpha 2-adrenergic (ADRA2A) [p = .001, estimate = ?0.310 (bootstrap 95% CI ?0.479 to ?0.126), bootstrap p = .001] genes after correction for gender and age. The association between withdrawn behavior and ADRA2A was stronger for younger children. Conclusions HTR2A and ADRA2A genes are associated with withdrawn behavior. This reinforces the role of catecholaminergic genes in the heritability of withdrawn behavior. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12108 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=219

Child Behavior Checklist Juvenile Bipolar Disorder (CBCL-JBD) and CBCL Posttraumatic Stress Problems (CBCL-PTSP) scales are measures of a single dysregulatory syndrome / Lynsay AYER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 50-10 (October 2009)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 50-10 (October 2009) . - p.1291-1300 Titre : Child Behavior Checklist Juvenile Bipolar Disorder (CBCL-JBD) and CBCL Posttraumatic Stress Problems (CBCL-PTSP) scales are measures of a single dysregulatory syndrome Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lynsay AYER, Auteur ; James J. HUDZIAK, Auteur ; Robert R. ALTHOFF, Auteur ; Masha Y. IVANOVA, Auteur ; David RETTEW, Auteur ; Ellen WAXLER, Auteur ; Julie SULMAN, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : p.1291-1300 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Assessment Child-Behavior-Checklist bipolar-disorder posttraumatic-stress-disorder Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: The Child Behavior Checklist Juvenile Bipolar Disorder (CBCL-JBD) profile and Posttraumatic Stress Problems (CBCL-PTSP) scale have been used to assess juvenile bipolar disorder (JBD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), respectively. However, their validity is questionable according to previous research. Both measures are associated with severe psychopathology often encompassing multiple DSM-IV diagnoses. Further, children who score highly on one of these scales often have elevated scores on the other, independent of PTSD or JBD diagnoses. We hypothesized that the two scales may be indicators of a single syndrome related to dysregulated mood, attention, and behavior. We aimed to describe and identify the overlap between the CBCL-JBD profile and CBCL-PTSP scales. Method: Two thousand and twenty-nine (2029) children from a nationally representative sample (1073 boys, 956 girls; mean age = 11.98; age range = 6–18) were rated on emotional and behavior problems by their parents using the CBCL. Comparative model testing via structural equation modeling was conducted to determine whether the CBCL-JBD profile and CBCL-PTSP scale are best described as measuring separate versus unitary constructs. Associations with suicidality and competency scores were also examined. Results: The CBCL-JBD and CBCL-PTSP demonstrated a high degree of overlap (r = .89) at the latent variable level. The best fitting, most parsimonious model was one in which the CBCL-JBD and CBCL-PTSP items identified a single latent construct, which was associated with higher parental endorsement of child suicidal behavior, and lower functioning. Conclusions: The CBCL-JBD profile and CBCL-PTSP scale overlap to a remarkable degree, and may be best described as measures of a single syndrome. This syndrome appears to be related to severe psychopathology, but may not conform to traditional DSM-IV classification. These results contribute to the ongoing debate about the utility of the CBCL-JBD and CBCL-PTSP profiles, and offer promising methods of empirically based measurement of disordered self-regulation in youth. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02089.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=838 [article] Child Behavior Checklist Juvenile Bipolar Disorder (CBCL-JBD) and CBCL Posttraumatic Stress Problems (CBCL-PTSP) scales are measures of a single dysregulatory syndrome [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lynsay AYER, Auteur ; James J. HUDZIAK, Auteur ; Robert R. ALTHOFF, Auteur ; Masha Y. IVANOVA, Auteur ; David RETTEW, Auteur ; Ellen WAXLER, Auteur ; Julie SULMAN, Auteur . - 2009 . - p.1291-1300. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 50-10 (October 2009) . - p.1291-1300 Mots-clés : Assessment Child-Behavior-Checklist bipolar-disorder posttraumatic-stress-disorder Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: The Child Behavior Checklist Juvenile Bipolar Disorder (CBCL-JBD) profile and Posttraumatic Stress Problems (CBCL-PTSP) scale have been used to assess juvenile bipolar disorder (JBD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), respectively. However, their validity is questionable according to previous research. Both measures are associated with severe psychopathology often encompassing multiple DSM-IV diagnoses. Further, children who score highly on one of these scales often have elevated scores on the other, independent of PTSD or JBD diagnoses. We hypothesized that the two scales may be indicators of a single syndrome related to dysregulated mood, attention, and behavior. We aimed to describe and identify the overlap between the CBCL-JBD profile and CBCL-PTSP scales. Method: Two thousand and twenty-nine (2029) children from a nationally representative sample (1073 boys, 956 girls; mean age = 11.98; age range = 6–18) were rated on emotional and behavior problems by their parents using the CBCL. Comparative model testing via structural equation modeling was conducted to determine whether the CBCL-JBD profile and CBCL-PTSP scale are best described as measuring separate versus unitary constructs. Associations with suicidality and competency scores were also examined. Results: The CBCL-JBD and CBCL-PTSP demonstrated a high degree of overlap (r = .89) at the latent variable level. The best fitting, most parsimonious model was one in which the CBCL-JBD and CBCL-PTSP items identified a single latent construct, which was associated with higher parental endorsement of child suicidal behavior, and lower functioning. Conclusions: The CBCL-JBD profile and CBCL-PTSP scale overlap to a remarkable degree, and may be best described as measures of a single syndrome. This syndrome appears to be related to severe psychopathology, but may not conform to traditional DSM-IV classification. These results contribute to the ongoing debate about the utility of the CBCL-JBD and CBCL-PTSP profiles, and offer promising methods of empirically based measurement of disordered self-regulation in youth. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02089.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=838

Classes of oppositional-defiant behavior: concurrent and predictive validity / Robert R. ALTHOFF in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 55-10 (October 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-10 (October 2014) . - p.1162-1171 Titre : Classes of oppositional-defiant behavior: concurrent and predictive validity Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Robert R. ALTHOFF, Auteur ; Ana V. KUNY-SLOCK, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; James J. HUDZIAK, Auteur ; Jan VAN DER ENDE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1162-1171 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Oppositional defiant disorder  longitudinal studies  validity  Child Behavior Checklist Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) has components of both irritability and defiance. It remains unclear whether children with variation in these domains have different adult outcomes. This study examined the concurrent and predictive validity of classes of oppositional defiant behavior. Methods Latent class analysis was performed on the oppositional defiant problems scale of the Child Behavior Checklist in two samples, one in the US (the Achenbach Normative Sample, N = 2029) and one in the Netherlands (the Zuid-Holland Study, N = 2076). A third sample of American children (The Vermont Family Study, N = 399) was examined to determine concurrent validity with DSM diagnoses. Predictive validity over 14 years was assessed using the Zuid-Holland Study. Results Four classes of oppositional defiant problems were consistent in the two latent class analyses: No Symptoms, All Symptoms, Irritable, and Defiant. Individuals in the No Symptoms Class were rarely diagnosed concurrently with ODD or any future disorder. Individuals in the All Symptoms Class had an increased frequency of concurrent childhood diagnosis of ODD and of violence in adulthood. Subjects in the Irritable Class had low concurrent diagnosis of ODD, but increased odds of adult mood disorders. Individuals in the Defiant Class had low concurrent diagnosis of ODD, but had increased odds of violence as adults. Conclusions Only children in the All Symptoms class were likely to have a concurrent diagnosis of ODD. Although not diagnosed with ODD, children in the Irritable Class were more likely to have adult mood disorders and children in the Defiant Class were more likely to engage in violent behavior. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12233 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=239 [article] Classes of oppositional-defiant behavior: concurrent and predictive validity [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Robert R. ALTHOFF, Auteur ; Ana V. KUNY-SLOCK, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; James J. HUDZIAK, Auteur ; Jan VAN DER ENDE, Auteur . - p.1162-1171. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-10 (October 2014) . - p.1162-1171 Mots-clés : Oppositional defiant disorder  longitudinal studies  validity  Child Behavior Checklist Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) has components of both irritability and defiance. It remains unclear whether children with variation in these domains have different adult outcomes. This study examined the concurrent and predictive validity of classes of oppositional defiant behavior. Methods Latent class analysis was performed on the oppositional defiant problems scale of the Child Behavior Checklist in two samples, one in the US (the Achenbach Normative Sample, N = 2029) and one in the Netherlands (the Zuid-Holland Study, N = 2076). A third sample of American children (The Vermont Family Study, N = 399) was examined to determine concurrent validity with DSM diagnoses. Predictive validity over 14 years was assessed using the Zuid-Holland Study. Results Four classes of oppositional defiant problems were consistent in the two latent class analyses: No Symptoms, All Symptoms, Irritable, and Defiant. Individuals in the No Symptoms Class were rarely diagnosed concurrently with ODD or any future disorder. Individuals in the All Symptoms Class had an increased frequency of concurrent childhood diagnosis of ODD and of violence in adulthood. Subjects in the Irritable Class had low concurrent diagnosis of ODD, but increased odds of adult mood disorders. Individuals in the Defiant Class had low concurrent diagnosis of ODD, but had increased odds of violence as adults. Conclusions Only children in the All Symptoms class were likely to have a concurrent diagnosis of ODD. Although not diagnosed with ODD, children in the Irritable Class were more likely to have adult mood disorders and children in the Defiant Class were more likely to engage in violent behavior. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12233 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=239

Empirically Based Phenotypic Profiles of Children with Pervasive Developmental Disorders: Interpretation in the Light of the DSM-5 / Kirstin GREAVES-LORD in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43-8 (August 2013)  

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Recognition of scared faces and the serotonin transporter gene in young children: the Generation R Study / Eszter SZEKELY in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52-12 (December 2011)  

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The Obsessive Compulsive Scale of the Child Behavior Checklist predicts obsessive-compulsive disorder: a receiver operating characteristic curve analysis / James J. HUDZIAK in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 47-2 (February 2006)  

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