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Auteur Bram DIERCKX |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (4)



Autism Spectrum Disorder in an Unselected Cohort of Children with Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) / S. EIJK in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-7 (July 2018)
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Titre : Autism Spectrum Disorder in an Unselected Cohort of Children with Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : S. EIJK, Auteur ; S. E. MOUS, Auteur ; G. C. DIELEMAN, Auteur ; Bram DIERCKX, Auteur ; A. B. RIETMAN, Auteur ; P. F. A. DE NIJS, Auteur ; L. W. TEN HOOPEN, Auteur ; R. VAN MINKELEN, Auteur ; Y. ELGERSMA, Auteur ; Coriene E. CATSMAN-BERREVOETS, Auteur ; R. OOSTENBRINK, Auteur ; J. S. LEGERSTEE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2278-2285 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism diagnostic observation schedule Autism spectrum disorder Autistic traits Neurofibromatosis type 1 Prevalence Social responsiveness scale Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In a non-selected sample of children with Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) the prevalence rate of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and predictive value of an observational (ADOS)-and questionnaire-based screening instrument were assessed. Complete data was available for 128 children. The prevalence rate for clinical ASD was 10.9%, which is clearly higher than in the general population. This prevalence rate is presumably more accurate than in previous studies that examined children with NF1 with an ASD presumption or solely based on screening instruments. The combined observational- and screening based classifications demonstrated the highest positive predictive value for DSM-IV diagnosis, highlighting the importance of using both instruments in children with NF1. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3478-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=367
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-7 (July 2018) . - p.2278-2285[article] Autism Spectrum Disorder in an Unselected Cohort of Children with Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / S. EIJK, Auteur ; S. E. MOUS, Auteur ; G. C. DIELEMAN, Auteur ; Bram DIERCKX, Auteur ; A. B. RIETMAN, Auteur ; P. F. A. DE NIJS, Auteur ; L. W. TEN HOOPEN, Auteur ; R. VAN MINKELEN, Auteur ; Y. ELGERSMA, Auteur ; Coriene E. CATSMAN-BERREVOETS, Auteur ; R. OOSTENBRINK, Auteur ; J. S. LEGERSTEE, Auteur . - p.2278-2285.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-7 (July 2018) . - p.2278-2285
Mots-clés : Autism diagnostic observation schedule Autism spectrum disorder Autistic traits Neurofibromatosis type 1 Prevalence Social responsiveness scale Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In a non-selected sample of children with Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) the prevalence rate of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and predictive value of an observational (ADOS)-and questionnaire-based screening instrument were assessed. Complete data was available for 128 children. The prevalence rate for clinical ASD was 10.9%, which is clearly higher than in the general population. This prevalence rate is presumably more accurate than in previous studies that examined children with NF1 with an ASD presumption or solely based on screening instruments. The combined observational- and screening based classifications demonstrated the highest positive predictive value for DSM-IV diagnosis, highlighting the importance of using both instruments in children with NF1. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3478-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=367 CBT for childhood anxiety disorders: differential changes in selective attention between treatment responders and non-responders / Jeroen S. LEGERSTEE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 51-2 (February 2010)
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Titre : CBT for childhood anxiety disorders: differential changes in selective attention between treatment responders and non-responders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jeroen S. LEGERSTEE, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; Philip D.A. TREFFERS, Auteur ; Elisabeth M.W.J. UTENS, Auteur ; Joke H.M. TULEN, Auteur ; Bram DIERCKX, Auteur Année de publication : 2010 Article en page(s) : p.162-172 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Childhood-anxiety-disorders selective-attention cognitive-behavioural-therapy dot-probe-task Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: This study examined whether treatment response to stepped-care cognitive-behavioural treatment (CBT) is associated with changes in threat-related selective attention and its specific components in a large clinical sample of anxiety-disordered children.
Methods: Ninety-one children with an anxiety disorder were included in the present study. Children received a standardized stepped-care CBT. Three treatment response groups were distinguished: initial responders (anxiety disorder free after phase one: child-focused CBT), secondary responders (anxiety disorder free after phase two: child–parent-focused CBT), and treatment non-responders. Treatment response was determined using a semi-structured clinical interview. Children performed a pictorial dot-probe task before and after stepped-care CBT (i.e., before phase one and after phase two CBT).
Results: Changes in selective attention to severely threatening pictures, but not to mildly threatening pictures, were significantly associated with treatment success. At pre-treatment assessment, initial responders selectively attended away from severely threatening pictures, whereas secondary responders selectively attended toward severely threatening pictures. After stepped-care CBT, initial and secondary responders did not show any selectivity in the attentional processing of severely threatening pictures. Treatment non-responders did not show any changes in selective attention due to CBT.
Conclusions: Initial and secondary treatment responders showed a reduction of their predisposition to selectively attend away or toward severely threatening pictures, respectively. Treatment non-responders did not show any changes in selective attention. The pictorial dot-probe task can be considered a potentially valuable tool in assigning children to appropriate treatment formats as well as for monitoring changes in selective attention during the course of CBT.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02143.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=941
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 51-2 (February 2010) . - p.162-172[article] CBT for childhood anxiety disorders: differential changes in selective attention between treatment responders and non-responders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jeroen S. LEGERSTEE, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; Philip D.A. TREFFERS, Auteur ; Elisabeth M.W.J. UTENS, Auteur ; Joke H.M. TULEN, Auteur ; Bram DIERCKX, Auteur . - 2010 . - p.162-172.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 51-2 (February 2010) . - p.162-172
Mots-clés : Childhood-anxiety-disorders selective-attention cognitive-behavioural-therapy dot-probe-task Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: This study examined whether treatment response to stepped-care cognitive-behavioural treatment (CBT) is associated with changes in threat-related selective attention and its specific components in a large clinical sample of anxiety-disordered children.
Methods: Ninety-one children with an anxiety disorder were included in the present study. Children received a standardized stepped-care CBT. Three treatment response groups were distinguished: initial responders (anxiety disorder free after phase one: child-focused CBT), secondary responders (anxiety disorder free after phase two: child–parent-focused CBT), and treatment non-responders. Treatment response was determined using a semi-structured clinical interview. Children performed a pictorial dot-probe task before and after stepped-care CBT (i.e., before phase one and after phase two CBT).
Results: Changes in selective attention to severely threatening pictures, but not to mildly threatening pictures, were significantly associated with treatment success. At pre-treatment assessment, initial responders selectively attended away from severely threatening pictures, whereas secondary responders selectively attended toward severely threatening pictures. After stepped-care CBT, initial and secondary responders did not show any selectivity in the attentional processing of severely threatening pictures. Treatment non-responders did not show any changes in selective attention due to CBT.
Conclusions: Initial and secondary treatment responders showed a reduction of their predisposition to selectively attend away or toward severely threatening pictures, respectively. Treatment non-responders did not show any changes in selective attention. The pictorial dot-probe task can be considered a potentially valuable tool in assigning children to appropriate treatment formats as well as for monitoring changes in selective attention during the course of CBT.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02143.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=941 Growing up with Fragile X Syndrome: Concerns and Care Needs of Young Adult Patients and Their Parents / M. C. VAN REMMERDEN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-6 (June 2020)
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Titre : Growing up with Fragile X Syndrome: Concerns and Care Needs of Young Adult Patients and Their Parents Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : M. C. VAN REMMERDEN, Auteur ; L. HOOGLAND, Auteur ; S. E. MOUS, Auteur ; Bram DIERCKX, Auteur ; M. COESMANS, Auteur ; H. A. MOLL, Auteur ; K. LUBBERS, Auteur ; C. R. LINCKEN, Auteur ; A. M. VAN EEGHEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2174-2187 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Fragile X syndrome (FXS) ICF classification Intellectual disability Neurodevelopmental disorders Qualitative research Transition Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Little is known about care needs of young adults with Fragile X Syndrome (FXS). Patient-driven information is needed to improve understanding and support of young adults with FXS. A qualitative study was performed in 5 young adult patients (aged 18-30), and 33 parents of young adults. Concerns and care needs were categorized using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health. Results indicated concerns on 14 domains for males, and 13 domains for females, including physical, psychological and socio-economical issues. In both groups parents reported high stress levels and a lack of knowledge of FXS in adult care providers. This study revealed concerns on various domains, requiring gender-specific, multidisciplinary transitional care and adult follow-up for patients with FXS. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-03973-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=425
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-6 (June 2020) . - p.2174-2187[article] Growing up with Fragile X Syndrome: Concerns and Care Needs of Young Adult Patients and Their Parents [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / M. C. VAN REMMERDEN, Auteur ; L. HOOGLAND, Auteur ; S. E. MOUS, Auteur ; Bram DIERCKX, Auteur ; M. COESMANS, Auteur ; H. A. MOLL, Auteur ; K. LUBBERS, Auteur ; C. R. LINCKEN, Auteur ; A. M. VAN EEGHEN, Auteur . - p.2174-2187.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-6 (June 2020) . - p.2174-2187
Mots-clés : Fragile X syndrome (FXS) ICF classification Intellectual disability Neurodevelopmental disorders Qualitative research Transition Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Little is known about care needs of young adults with Fragile X Syndrome (FXS). Patient-driven information is needed to improve understanding and support of young adults with FXS. A qualitative study was performed in 5 young adult patients (aged 18-30), and 33 parents of young adults. Concerns and care needs were categorized using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health. Results indicated concerns on 14 domains for males, and 13 domains for females, including physical, psychological and socio-economical issues. In both groups parents reported high stress levels and a lack of knowledge of FXS in adult care providers. This study revealed concerns on various domains, requiring gender-specific, multidisciplinary transitional care and adult follow-up for patients with FXS. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-03973-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=425 A prospective study of heart rate and externalising behaviours in young children / Bram DIERCKX in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 55-4 (April 2014)
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Titre : A prospective study of heart rate and externalising behaviours in young children Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Bram DIERCKX, Auteur ; Rianne KOK, Auteur ; Joke H. M. TULEN, Auteur ; Vincent W.V. JADDOE, Auteur ; Albert HOFMAN, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; Marian J. BAKERMANS-KRANENBURG, Auteur ; Marinus H. VAN IJZENDOORN, Auteur ; Henning TIEMEIER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.402-410 Mots-clés : Child heart rate anxiety externalising behaviour parenting compliance Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Low heart rate predicts externalising and delinquent behaviour in adults, adolescents and school-age children. In younger children the evidence is less clear. Moreover, the specificity of the relation between the autonomic nervous system and different forms of externalising behaviour is uncertain. We investigated the longitudinal relation between resting mean heart rate and different externalising behaviours. Methods In 412 children of the Generation R Study, we measured resting mean heart rate at 14 months. At 3 years, child problem behaviour was assessed by the mother with the Child Behavior Checklist. In a gift delay task, we observed whether children were compliant and whether they lied about their noncompliance. The association of heart rate with behaviour was contrasted with the effect of harsh parenting. Results In our main analysis, we examined the association between heart rate and reported and observed child behaviour. For comparison, the association of heart rate with behaviour was contrasted with the effect of harsh parenting. Mean heart rate was positively associated with Anxious/Depressed scale scores (? = .1, 95% CI = 0.01; 0.2, p = .04), but not with Aggressive Behaviour (? = .02; 95% CI = ?0.1; 0.1, p = .8) nor Attention Problem scale scores (? = .08, 95% CI = ?0.3; 0.5, p = .8). We could not demonstrate an association between mean heart rate and noncompliance during the gift delay task (OR = 1.14, 95% CI = 0.9; 1.1, p = .2), but lower heart rate predicted higher odds of the child lying (OR = 0.56, 95% CI = 0.3; 0.9, p = .03). In contrast, harsh parenting was associated with mother-reported Aggressive Behaviour (? = .7, 95% CI = 0.4; 0.9, p .001) and Attention Problems (? = .2, 95% CI = 0.1; 0.3, p .001), but not with observed lying (OR = 1.03, 95% CI = 0.8; 1.4, p = .8). Conclusions Lower resting mean heart rate at age 14 months predicts low anxiety symptoms and higher odds of lying at age 3 years. Low resting mean heart rate may be less an indicator of early childhood aggression than of fearless behaviour. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12175 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-4 (April 2014) . - p.402-410[article] A prospective study of heart rate and externalising behaviours in young children [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Bram DIERCKX, Auteur ; Rianne KOK, Auteur ; Joke H. M. TULEN, Auteur ; Vincent W.V. JADDOE, Auteur ; Albert HOFMAN, Auteur ; Frank C. VERHULST, Auteur ; Marian J. BAKERMANS-KRANENBURG, Auteur ; Marinus H. VAN IJZENDOORN, Auteur ; Henning TIEMEIER, Auteur . - p.402-410.
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-4 (April 2014) . - p.402-410
Mots-clés : Child heart rate anxiety externalising behaviour parenting compliance Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Low heart rate predicts externalising and delinquent behaviour in adults, adolescents and school-age children. In younger children the evidence is less clear. Moreover, the specificity of the relation between the autonomic nervous system and different forms of externalising behaviour is uncertain. We investigated the longitudinal relation between resting mean heart rate and different externalising behaviours. Methods In 412 children of the Generation R Study, we measured resting mean heart rate at 14 months. At 3 years, child problem behaviour was assessed by the mother with the Child Behavior Checklist. In a gift delay task, we observed whether children were compliant and whether they lied about their noncompliance. The association of heart rate with behaviour was contrasted with the effect of harsh parenting. Results In our main analysis, we examined the association between heart rate and reported and observed child behaviour. For comparison, the association of heart rate with behaviour was contrasted with the effect of harsh parenting. Mean heart rate was positively associated with Anxious/Depressed scale scores (? = .1, 95% CI = 0.01; 0.2, p = .04), but not with Aggressive Behaviour (? = .02; 95% CI = ?0.1; 0.1, p = .8) nor Attention Problem scale scores (? = .08, 95% CI = ?0.3; 0.5, p = .8). We could not demonstrate an association between mean heart rate and noncompliance during the gift delay task (OR = 1.14, 95% CI = 0.9; 1.1, p = .2), but lower heart rate predicted higher odds of the child lying (OR = 0.56, 95% CI = 0.3; 0.9, p = .03). In contrast, harsh parenting was associated with mother-reported Aggressive Behaviour (? = .7, 95% CI = 0.4; 0.9, p .001) and Attention Problems (? = .2, 95% CI = 0.1; 0.3, p .001), but not with observed lying (OR = 1.03, 95% CI = 0.8; 1.4, p = .8). Conclusions Lower resting mean heart rate at age 14 months predicts low anxiety symptoms and higher odds of lying at age 3 years. Low resting mean heart rate may be less an indicator of early childhood aggression than of fearless behaviour. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12175 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=230