Annual Research Review: A developmental psychopathology approach to understanding callous-unemotional traits in children and adolescents with serious conduct problems / Paul J. FRICK in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 55-6 (June 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-6 (June 2014) . - p.532-548 Titre : Annual Research Review: A developmental psychopathology approach to understanding callous-unemotional traits in children and adolescents with serious conduct problems Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Paul J. FRICK, Auteur ; James V. RAY, Auteur ; Laura C. THORNTON, Auteur ; Rachel E. KAHN, Auteur Année de publication : 2014 Article en page(s) : p.532-548 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Callous-unemotional traits  developmental psychopathology  conscience  empathy  guilt  stability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Recent research has suggested that the presence of significant levels of callous-unemotional (CU) traits designates a clinically important and etiologically distinct subgroup of children and adolescents with serious conduct problems. Based on this research, CU traits have been included in the most recent revision of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – 5th Edition (DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013) – as a specifier for the diagnosis of conduct disorder. In this review, we attempt to understand CU traits within a developmental psychopathological framework. Specifically, we summarize research on the normal development of the prosocial emotions of empathy and guilt (i.e., conscience) and we illustrate how the development of CU traits can be viewed as the normal development of conscience gone awry. Furthermore, we review research on the stability of CU traits across different developmental periods and highlight factors that can influence this stability. Finally, we highlight the implications of this developmental psychopathological framework for future etiological research, for assessment and diagnostic classification, and for treatment of children with serious conduct problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12152 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=233 [article] Annual Research Review: A developmental psychopathology approach to understanding callous-unemotional traits in children and adolescents with serious conduct problems [texte imprimé] / Paul J. FRICK, Auteur ; James V. RAY, Auteur ; Laura C. THORNTON, Auteur ; Rachel E. KAHN, Auteur . - 2014 . - p.532-548. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 55-6 (June 2014) . - p.532-548 Mots-clés : Callous-unemotional traits  developmental psychopathology  conscience  empathy  guilt  stability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Recent research has suggested that the presence of significant levels of callous-unemotional (CU) traits designates a clinically important and etiologically distinct subgroup of children and adolescents with serious conduct problems. Based on this research, CU traits have been included in the most recent revision of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – 5th Edition (DSM-5; American Psychiatric Association, 2013) – as a specifier for the diagnosis of conduct disorder. In this review, we attempt to understand CU traits within a developmental psychopathological framework. Specifically, we summarize research on the normal development of the prosocial emotions of empathy and guilt (i.e., conscience) and we illustrate how the development of CU traits can be viewed as the normal development of conscience gone awry. Furthermore, we review research on the stability of CU traits across different developmental periods and highlight factors that can influence this stability. Finally, we highlight the implications of this developmental psychopathological framework for future etiological research, for assessment and diagnostic classification, and for treatment of children with serious conduct problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12152 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=233

Antisocial behavior from a developmental psychopathology perspective / Paul J. FRICK in Development and Psychopathology, 21-4 (November 2009)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 21-4 (November 2009) . - p.1111-1131 Titre : Antisocial behavior from a developmental psychopathology perspective Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Paul J. FRICK, Auteur ; Essi VIDING, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : p.1111-1131 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This paper reviews research on chronic patterns of antisocial behavior and places this research into a developmental psychopathology framework. Specifically, research suggests that there are at least three important pathways through which children and adolescents can develop severe antisocial behaviors. One group of youth shows antisocial behavior that begins in adolescence, and two groups show antisocial behavior that begins in childhood but differ on the presence or absence of callous–unemotional traits. In outlining these distinct pathways to antisocial behavior, we have tried to illustrate some key concepts from developmental psychopathology such as equifinality and multifinality, the importance of understanding the interface between normal and abnormal development, and the importance of using multiple levels of analyses to advance causal theories. Finally, we discuss how this development model can be used to enhance existing interventions for antisocial individuals. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579409990071 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=846 [article] Antisocial behavior from a developmental psychopathology perspective [texte imprimé] / Paul J. FRICK, Auteur ; Essi VIDING, Auteur . - 2009 . - p.1111-1131. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 21-4 (November 2009) . - p.1111-1131 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This paper reviews research on chronic patterns of antisocial behavior and places this research into a developmental psychopathology framework. Specifically, research suggests that there are at least three important pathways through which children and adolescents can develop severe antisocial behaviors. One group of youth shows antisocial behavior that begins in adolescence, and two groups show antisocial behavior that begins in childhood but differ on the presence or absence of callous–unemotional traits. In outlining these distinct pathways to antisocial behavior, we have tried to illustrate some key concepts from developmental psychopathology such as equifinality and multifinality, the importance of understanding the interface between normal and abnormal development, and the importance of using multiple levels of analyses to advance causal theories. Finally, we discuss how this development model can be used to enhance existing interventions for antisocial individuals. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579409990071 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=846

Behavioral health trajectories and rearrest outcomes among system-involved male youth / Royce T. J. HILL in Development and Psychopathology, 38-3 (August 2026)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 38-3 (August 2026) . - p.1371-1384 Titre : Behavioral health trajectories and rearrest outcomes among system-involved male youth Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Royce T. J. HILL, Auteur ; Paul J. FRICK, Auteur ; Laurence STEINBERG, Auteur ; Elizabeth CAUFFMAN, Auteur ; Cortney SIMMONS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1371-1384 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Behavioral health  internalizing and externalizing problems  juvenile justice  risk and protective factors  trajectory modeling Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Youth involved in the juvenile legal system face elevated rates of internalizing and externalizing behavioral health problems, including distress, substance use, and antisocial behavior. However, research rarely examines how these problems co-develop and relate to long-term legal outcomes. This study applied group-based multi-trajectory modeling to longitudinal data from 1,216 system-involved male youth (Mage = 15.29; 46% Latino/Hispanic, 37% Black, 15% White, 2% multiracial/other) to uncover patterns of co-occurring externalizing (antisocial behavior, harmful substance use, antagonistic traits) and internalizing (distress) problems and their association with rearrest in young adulthood. We identified eight unique trajectory groups, three of which showed elevated rearrest risk: (1) youth with moderate externalizing and internalizing problems that worsened over time, (2) youth with high-decreasing externalizing problems but moderate-increasing internalizing problems, and (3) youth with high-stable antagonistic traits in the absence of other elevated problems. Membership in these high-risk groups was predicted by specific contextual factors – including peer deviance, violence exposure, negative home environment, and low school orientation – highlighting the role of both risk and protective influences. These findings underscore the utility of longitudinal, dimensional behavioral health assessment in identifying long-term system-involvement risk and tailoring intervention strategies for system-involved youth. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579426101229 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=590 [article] Behavioral health trajectories and rearrest outcomes among system-involved male youth [texte imprimé] / Royce T. J. HILL, Auteur ; Paul J. FRICK, Auteur ; Laurence STEINBERG, Auteur ; Elizabeth CAUFFMAN, Auteur ; Cortney SIMMONS, Auteur . - p.1371-1384. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 38-3 (August 2026) . - p.1371-1384 Mots-clés : Behavioral health  internalizing and externalizing problems  juvenile justice  risk and protective factors  trajectory modeling Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Youth involved in the juvenile legal system face elevated rates of internalizing and externalizing behavioral health problems, including distress, substance use, and antisocial behavior. However, research rarely examines how these problems co-develop and relate to long-term legal outcomes. This study applied group-based multi-trajectory modeling to longitudinal data from 1,216 system-involved male youth (Mage = 15.29; 46% Latino/Hispanic, 37% Black, 15% White, 2% multiracial/other) to uncover patterns of co-occurring externalizing (antisocial behavior, harmful substance use, antagonistic traits) and internalizing (distress) problems and their association with rearrest in young adulthood. We identified eight unique trajectory groups, three of which showed elevated rearrest risk: (1) youth with moderate externalizing and internalizing problems that worsened over time, (2) youth with high-decreasing externalizing problems but moderate-increasing internalizing problems, and (3) youth with high-stable antagonistic traits in the absence of other elevated problems. Membership in these high-risk groups was predicted by specific contextual factors – including peer deviance, violence exposure, negative home environment, and low school orientation – highlighting the role of both risk and protective influences. These findings underscore the utility of longitudinal, dimensional behavioral health assessment in identifying long-term system-involvement risk and tailoring intervention strategies for system-involved youth. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579426101229 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=590

Callous-unemotional traits and the emotional processing of distress cues in detained boys: Testing the moderating role of aggression, exposure to community violence, and histories of abuse / Eva R. KIMONIS in Development and Psychopathology, 20-2 (Spring 2008)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 20-2 (Spring 2008) . - p.569-589 Titre : Callous-unemotional traits and the emotional processing of distress cues in detained boys: Testing the moderating role of aggression, exposure to community violence, and histories of abuse Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Eva R. KIMONIS, Auteur ; Paul J. FRICK, Auteur ; Luna C. MUNOZ, Auteur ; Katherine J. AUCOIN, Auteur Année de publication : 2008 Article en page(s) : p.569-589 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Callous-unemotional (CU) traits in antisocial youth have been associated with deficits in the processing of emotionally distressing stimuli in a number of past studies. In the current study, we investigated moderators of this association in a sample of 88 ethnically diverse detained boys (mean age = 15.57, SD = 1.28). Overall, emotional processing of distressing stimuli using a dot-probe task was not related to CU traits and there was no moderating effect of ethnicity. However, CU traits were related to deficits in emotional processing in youth high on aggression and youth high on exposure to community violence. Further, youth high on CU traits but with enhanced orienting to distressing stimuli had stronger histories of abuse, supporting the possibility that there may be environmentally influenced pathways in the development of these traits. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095457940800028x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=413 [article] Callous-unemotional traits and the emotional processing of distress cues in detained boys: Testing the moderating role of aggression, exposure to community violence, and histories of abuse [texte imprimé] / Eva R. KIMONIS, Auteur ; Paul J. FRICK, Auteur ; Luna C. MUNOZ, Auteur ; Katherine J. AUCOIN, Auteur . - 2008 . - p.569-589. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 20-2 (Spring 2008) . - p.569-589 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Callous-unemotional (CU) traits in antisocial youth have been associated with deficits in the processing of emotionally distressing stimuli in a number of past studies. In the current study, we investigated moderators of this association in a sample of 88 ethnically diverse detained boys (mean age = 15.57, SD = 1.28). Overall, emotional processing of distressing stimuli using a dot-probe task was not related to CU traits and there was no moderating effect of ethnicity. However, CU traits were related to deficits in emotional processing in youth high on aggression and youth high on exposure to community violence. Further, youth high on CU traits but with enhanced orienting to distressing stimuli had stronger histories of abuse, supporting the possibility that there may be environmentally influenced pathways in the development of these traits. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095457940800028x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=413

Characterizing trajectories of anxiety, depression, and criminal offending in male adolescents over the 5 years following their first arrest / Amanda E. BAKER in Development and Psychopathology, 35-2 (May 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.570-586 Titre : Characterizing trajectories of anxiety, depression, and criminal offending in male adolescents over the 5 years following their first arrest Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Amanda E. BAKER, Auteur ; Namita Tanya PADGAONKAR, Auteur ; Adriana GALVAN, Auteur ; Paul J. FRICK, Auteur ; Laurence STEINBERG, Auteur ; Elizabeth CAUFFMAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.570-586 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adolescent development  anxiety  depression  juvenile justice  offending Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Youth in the juvenile justice system evince high rates of mental health symptoms, including anxiety and depression. How these symptom profiles change after first contact with the justice system and - importantly - how they are related to re-offending remains unclear. Here, we use latent growth curve modeling to characterize univariate and multivariate growth of anxiety, depression, and re-offending in 1216 male adolescents over 5 years following their first arrest. Overall, the group showed significant linear and quadratic growth in internalizing symptoms and offending behaviors over time such that levels decreased initially after first arrest followed by a small but significant upturn occurring a few years later. Crucially, multivariate growth models revealed strong positive relationships between the rates of growth in internalizing symptoms and offending behaviors such that improvements in mental health related to greater decreases in offending, and vice versa. These results highlight the reciprocal nature of internalizing and externalizing problems in adolescence, underscoring the importance of considering mental health alongside offending in the juvenile justice system. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001723 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504 [article] Characterizing trajectories of anxiety, depression, and criminal offending in male adolescents over the 5 years following their first arrest [texte imprimé] / Amanda E. BAKER, Auteur ; Namita Tanya PADGAONKAR, Auteur ; Adriana GALVAN, Auteur ; Paul J. FRICK, Auteur ; Laurence STEINBERG, Auteur ; Elizabeth CAUFFMAN, Auteur . - p.570-586. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.570-586 Mots-clés : adolescent development  anxiety  depression  juvenile justice  offending Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Youth in the juvenile justice system evince high rates of mental health symptoms, including anxiety and depression. How these symptom profiles change after first contact with the justice system and - importantly - how they are related to re-offending remains unclear. Here, we use latent growth curve modeling to characterize univariate and multivariate growth of anxiety, depression, and re-offending in 1216 male adolescents over 5 years following their first arrest. Overall, the group showed significant linear and quadratic growth in internalizing symptoms and offending behaviors over time such that levels decreased initially after first arrest followed by a small but significant upturn occurring a few years later. Crucially, multivariate growth models revealed strong positive relationships between the rates of growth in internalizing symptoms and offending behaviors such that improvements in mental health related to greater decreases in offending, and vice versa. These results highlight the reciprocal nature of internalizing and externalizing problems in adolescence, underscoring the importance of considering mental health alongside offending in the juvenile justice system. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001723 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504

Commentary: Childhood conduct problems are a public health crisis and require resources: a commentary on Rivenbark et al. () / S. Alexandra BURT in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 59-6 (June 2018)  

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Commentary: Implications for future research on the genetic and environmental causes of callous-unemotional traits - a commentary on Takahashi et al (2020) / Paul J. FRICK in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-4 (April 2021)  

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A commentary on Perlstein et al. (2023): the past and future of treating youth with limited prosocial emotions / Paul J. FRICK in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 64-9 (September 2023)  

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Crossroads in juvenile justice: The impact of initial processing decision on youth 5 years after first arrest / Elizabeth CAUFFMAN in Development and Psychopathology, 33-2 (May 2021)  

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Do callous-unemotional traits moderate the effects of the juvenile justice system on later offending behavior? / Emily L. ROBERTSON in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-2 (February 2021)  

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Effects of neighborhood disadvantage and peer deviance on adolescent antisocial behavior: Testing potential interactions with age-of-onset / Courtney M. GOETZ ; Paul J. FRICK ; Laura THORNTON ; James V. RAY ; Tina D. WALL MYERS ; Laurence STEINBERG ; Elizabeth CAUFFMAN in Development and Psychopathology, 37-1 (February 2025)  

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Emotional reactivity and the association between psychopathy-linked narcissism and aggression in detained adolescent boys / Luna C. MUÑOZ CENTIFANTI in Development and Psychopathology, 25-2 (May 2013)  

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Factors differentiating callous-unemotional children with and without conduct problems / Tina D. WALL in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 57-8 (August 2016)  

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Perceived sleep quality predicts aggressive offending in adolescence and young adulthood / Colleen BROWN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 64-2 (February 2023)  

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Predictive and incremental validity of adolescent callous-unemotional traits: longitudinal prediction of antisocial and social outcomes in early adulthood / Erin P. VAUGHAN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 66-11 (November 2025)  

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