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Auteur Samuel W. HAWES
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Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (7)
Faire une suggestion Affiner la rechercheCallous-unemotional traits, cognitive functioning, and externalizing problems in a propensity-matched sample from the ABCD study / Samantha PERLSTEIN ; Yael PAZ ; Jakob SEIDLITZ ; Adrian RAINE ; Samuel W. HAWES ; Amy L. BYRD ; Rebecca WALLER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 66-3 (March 2025)
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[article]
Titre : Callous-unemotional traits, cognitive functioning, and externalizing problems in a propensity-matched sample from the ABCD study Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Samantha PERLSTEIN, Auteur ; Yael PAZ, Auteur ; Jakob SEIDLITZ, Auteur ; Adrian RAINE, Auteur ; Samuel W. HAWES, Auteur ; Amy L. BYRD, Auteur ; Rebecca WALLER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.333-349 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : callous-unemotional traits cognitive function aggressive behavior externalizing disorders Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Many studies show that both callous-unemotional (CU) traits (e.g., low empathy, lack of guilt) and cognitive difficulties increase risk for externalizing psychopathology across development. However, other work suggests that some aggression (e.g., relational, proactive) may rely on intact cognitive function, which could vary based on the presence of CU traits. Moreover, no prior research has adequately accounted for common risk factors shared by CU traits, cognitive difficulties, and externalizing problems, which confounds conclusions that can be drawn about their purported relationships. The current study addressed these knowledge gaps by leveraging rigorous propensity matching methods to isolate associations between CU traits and different dimensions of cognitive function and externalizing problems. Methods Associations between CU traits, cognitive functioning, and externalizing outcomes were tested within dimensional (n 11,868) and propensity-matched group-based (n 1,224) models using data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study?, with rigorous statistical control for shared sociodemographic risk factors. Cross-sectional outcomes were parent-reported symptoms of conduct disorder (CD), oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Longitudinal outcomes were child-reported overt and relational aggression. Results CU traits were uniquely related to more parent-reported CD, ODD, ADHD symptoms, as well as more child-reported aggressive behaviors. Effects of cognitive difficulties were domain specific and were not consistent across dimensional and propensity matched models. There was minimal evidence for divergent associations between CU traits and externalizing outcomes as a function of cognition (i.e., no moderation). Conclusions Rigorous control for sociodemographic factors within propensity-matched models establish CU traits as a robust and unique risk factor for externalizing psychopathology, over and above difficulties with cognitive functioning. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.14062 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=548
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 66-3 (March 2025) . - p.333-349[article] Callous-unemotional traits, cognitive functioning, and externalizing problems in a propensity-matched sample from the ABCD study [texte imprimé] / Samantha PERLSTEIN, Auteur ; Yael PAZ, Auteur ; Jakob SEIDLITZ, Auteur ; Adrian RAINE, Auteur ; Samuel W. HAWES, Auteur ; Amy L. BYRD, Auteur ; Rebecca WALLER, Auteur . - p.333-349.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 66-3 (March 2025) . - p.333-349
Mots-clés : callous-unemotional traits cognitive function aggressive behavior externalizing disorders Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Many studies show that both callous-unemotional (CU) traits (e.g., low empathy, lack of guilt) and cognitive difficulties increase risk for externalizing psychopathology across development. However, other work suggests that some aggression (e.g., relational, proactive) may rely on intact cognitive function, which could vary based on the presence of CU traits. Moreover, no prior research has adequately accounted for common risk factors shared by CU traits, cognitive difficulties, and externalizing problems, which confounds conclusions that can be drawn about their purported relationships. The current study addressed these knowledge gaps by leveraging rigorous propensity matching methods to isolate associations between CU traits and different dimensions of cognitive function and externalizing problems. Methods Associations between CU traits, cognitive functioning, and externalizing outcomes were tested within dimensional (n 11,868) and propensity-matched group-based (n 1,224) models using data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study?, with rigorous statistical control for shared sociodemographic risk factors. Cross-sectional outcomes were parent-reported symptoms of conduct disorder (CD), oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Longitudinal outcomes were child-reported overt and relational aggression. Results CU traits were uniquely related to more parent-reported CD, ODD, ADHD symptoms, as well as more child-reported aggressive behaviors. Effects of cognitive difficulties were domain specific and were not consistent across dimensional and propensity matched models. There was minimal evidence for divergent associations between CU traits and externalizing outcomes as a function of cognition (i.e., no moderation). Conclusions Rigorous control for sociodemographic factors within propensity-matched models establish CU traits as a robust and unique risk factor for externalizing psychopathology, over and above difficulties with cognitive functioning. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.14062 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=548 Evaluating the sensitivity to threat and affiliative reward (STAR) model in relation to the development of conduct problems and callous-unemotional traits across early adolescence / Emily R. PERKINS ; Olivier F. COLINS ; Samantha PERLSTEIN ; Nicholas J. WAGNER ; Samuel W. HAWES ; Amy L. BYRD ; Essi VIDING ; Rebecca WALLER in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 65-10 (October 2024)
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[article]
Titre : Evaluating the sensitivity to threat and affiliative reward (STAR) model in relation to the development of conduct problems and callous-unemotional traits across early adolescence Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Emily R. PERKINS, Auteur ; Olivier F. COLINS, Auteur ; Samantha PERLSTEIN, Auteur ; Nicholas J. WAGNER, Auteur ; Samuel W. HAWES, Auteur ; Amy L. BYRD, Auteur ; Essi VIDING, Auteur ; Rebecca WALLER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1327-1339 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Affiliation callous-unemotional conduct problems parenting psychopathology threat sensitivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The Sensitivity to Threat and Affiliative Reward (STAR) model proposes low threat sensitivity and low affiliation as risk factors for callous-unemotional (CU) traits. Preliminary evidence for the STAR model comes from work in early childhood. However, studies are needed that explore the STAR dimensions in late childhood and adolescence when severe conduct problems (CP) emerge. Moreover, it is unclear how variability across the full spectrum of threat sensitivity and affiliation gives rise to different forms of psychopathology beyond CU traits. Methods The current study addressed these gaps using parent- and child-reported data from three waves and a sub-study of the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study? of 11,878 youth (48% female; ages 9 12). Results Consistent with the STAR model, low threat sensitivity and low affiliation were independently related to CU traits across informants and time. Moreover, there was significant interaction between the STAR dimensions, such that children with lower sensitivity to threat and lower affiliation had higher parent-reported CU traits. Unlike CU traits, children with higher threat sensitivity had higher parent-reported CP and anxiety. Finally, children with lower affiliation had higher parent-reported CP, anxiety, and depression. Results largely replicated across informants and time, and sensitivity analysis revealed similar findings in children with and without DSM-5 defined CP. Conclusions Results support the STAR model hypotheses as they pertain to CU traits and delineate threat sensitivity and affiliation as independent transdiagnostic risk factors for different types of psychopathology. Future research is needed to develop fuller and more reliable and valid measures of affiliation and threat sensitivity across multiple assessment modalities. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13976 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=535
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 65-10 (October 2024) . - p.1327-1339[article] Evaluating the sensitivity to threat and affiliative reward (STAR) model in relation to the development of conduct problems and callous-unemotional traits across early adolescence [texte imprimé] / Emily R. PERKINS, Auteur ; Olivier F. COLINS, Auteur ; Samantha PERLSTEIN, Auteur ; Nicholas J. WAGNER, Auteur ; Samuel W. HAWES, Auteur ; Amy L. BYRD, Auteur ; Essi VIDING, Auteur ; Rebecca WALLER, Auteur . - p.1327-1339.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 65-10 (October 2024) . - p.1327-1339
Mots-clés : Affiliation callous-unemotional conduct problems parenting psychopathology threat sensitivity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background The Sensitivity to Threat and Affiliative Reward (STAR) model proposes low threat sensitivity and low affiliation as risk factors for callous-unemotional (CU) traits. Preliminary evidence for the STAR model comes from work in early childhood. However, studies are needed that explore the STAR dimensions in late childhood and adolescence when severe conduct problems (CP) emerge. Moreover, it is unclear how variability across the full spectrum of threat sensitivity and affiliation gives rise to different forms of psychopathology beyond CU traits. Methods The current study addressed these gaps using parent- and child-reported data from three waves and a sub-study of the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study? of 11,878 youth (48% female; ages 9 12). Results Consistent with the STAR model, low threat sensitivity and low affiliation were independently related to CU traits across informants and time. Moreover, there was significant interaction between the STAR dimensions, such that children with lower sensitivity to threat and lower affiliation had higher parent-reported CU traits. Unlike CU traits, children with higher threat sensitivity had higher parent-reported CP and anxiety. Finally, children with lower affiliation had higher parent-reported CP, anxiety, and depression. Results largely replicated across informants and time, and sensitivity analysis revealed similar findings in children with and without DSM-5 defined CP. Conclusions Results support the STAR model hypotheses as they pertain to CU traits and delineate threat sensitivity and affiliation as independent transdiagnostic risk factors for different types of psychopathology. Future research is needed to develop fuller and more reliable and valid measures of affiliation and threat sensitivity across multiple assessment modalities. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13976 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=535 Genetic versus environmental influences on callous–unemotional traits in preadolescence: The role of parenting and parental psychopathology / Samantha PERLSTEIN in Development and Psychopathology, 34-5 (December 2022)
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Titre : Genetic versus environmental influences on callous–unemotional traits in preadolescence: The role of parenting and parental psychopathology Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Samantha PERLSTEIN, Auteur ; Samuel W. HAWES, Auteur ; Alexandra Y. VAZQUEZ, Auteur ; Ileana PACHECO-COLON, Auteur ; Sarah LEHMAN, Auteur ; Justin PARENT, Auteur ; Amy L. BYRD, Auteur ; Rebecca WALLER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1686-1701 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : callous–unemotional traits environment etiology genetics parenting twin study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with callous “unemotional (CU) traits are at risk for severe conduct problems. While CU traits are moderately heritable, parenting also predicts risk. However, few studies have investigated whether parenting factors (e.g., acceptance, conflict, parental psychopathology) moderate the etiology of CU traits, while accounting for gene “environment correlations. To address this knowledge gap, we used data from 772 twin pairs from the Adolescent Brain and Cognitive Development Study to test bivariate models that explored overlapping etiological influences on CU traits and child reports of their parenting environment. We also used gene-by-environment interaction models to test whether parenting moderated genetic versus environmental influences. There were no overlapping etiological influences on CU traits and parental acceptance, but modest genetic and non-shared environmental overlap between CU traits and family conflict. Parental acceptance and psychopathology moderated non-shared environmental influences, with stronger non-shared environmental influences on CU traits among children who experienced lower parental acceptance and greater parental psychopathology. Family conflict only moderated environmental influences when models did not covary for conduct problems. Parental acceptance and parental psychopathology may be specific environmental protective and risk factors for CU traits, whereas family conflict may represent a general environmental risk factor for both CU traits and conduct problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000888 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=491
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1686-1701[article] Genetic versus environmental influences on callous–unemotional traits in preadolescence: The role of parenting and parental psychopathology [texte imprimé] / Samantha PERLSTEIN, Auteur ; Samuel W. HAWES, Auteur ; Alexandra Y. VAZQUEZ, Auteur ; Ileana PACHECO-COLON, Auteur ; Sarah LEHMAN, Auteur ; Justin PARENT, Auteur ; Amy L. BYRD, Auteur ; Rebecca WALLER, Auteur . - p.1686-1701.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-5 (December 2022) . - p.1686-1701
Mots-clés : callous–unemotional traits environment etiology genetics parenting twin study Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Children with callous “unemotional (CU) traits are at risk for severe conduct problems. While CU traits are moderately heritable, parenting also predicts risk. However, few studies have investigated whether parenting factors (e.g., acceptance, conflict, parental psychopathology) moderate the etiology of CU traits, while accounting for gene “environment correlations. To address this knowledge gap, we used data from 772 twin pairs from the Adolescent Brain and Cognitive Development Study to test bivariate models that explored overlapping etiological influences on CU traits and child reports of their parenting environment. We also used gene-by-environment interaction models to test whether parenting moderated genetic versus environmental influences. There were no overlapping etiological influences on CU traits and parental acceptance, but modest genetic and non-shared environmental overlap between CU traits and family conflict. Parental acceptance and psychopathology moderated non-shared environmental influences, with stronger non-shared environmental influences on CU traits among children who experienced lower parental acceptance and greater parental psychopathology. Family conflict only moderated environmental influences when models did not covary for conduct problems. Parental acceptance and parental psychopathology may be specific environmental protective and risk factors for CU traits, whereas family conflict may represent a general environmental risk factor for both CU traits and conduct problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000888 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=491 Late childhood interpersonal callousness and conduct problem trajectories interact to predict adult psychopathy / Samuel W. HAWES in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 58-1 (January 2017)
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Titre : Late childhood interpersonal callousness and conduct problem trajectories interact to predict adult psychopathy Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Samuel W. HAWES, Auteur ; Amy L. BYRD, Auteur ; Rebecca WALLER, Auteur ; Donald R. LYNAM, Auteur ; Dustin A. PARDINI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.55-63 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Interpersonal callousness conduct problems psychopathy trajectories Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Studies have demonstrated a robust association between interpersonal callousness (IC) and the development of severe and chronic conduct problems (CP) in youth. Although children exhibiting IC are also believed to be at particularly high risk for developing psychopathic personality features in adulthood, there is little longitudinal evidence supporting this assumption, particularly after controlling for co-occuring CP severity. Methods This study used data collected on a longitudinal cohort of boys (n = 508), with an oversampling of youth exhibiting elevated conduct problems. Analyses examined the unique and interactive association between latent growth curve trajectories of IC and CP assessed bi-annually from late childhood to early adolescence (~ages 10–13) and features of psychopathy in early adulthood (age ~ 24) assessed using the Psychopathy Checklist – Short Version (PCL:SV; Hart, Cox, & Hare, 1995). Results Growth curve analysis indicated that initial levels of IC and CP in childhood (~age 10 intercept) both uniquely predicted the development of the interpersonal/affective features of adult psychopathy, and boys with a combination of high initial levels of IC and CP were at particularly high risk for developing the impulsive/antisocial features of the disorder. Boys who exhibited systematic increases in CP from late childhood to early adolescence also demonstrated higher adult psychopathy scores, but changes in IC across this developmental period did not significantly add to the prediction of adult psychopathy. Conclusions Findings highlight the importance of developing targeted interventions for boys exhibiting severe IC and CP in childhood, as they appear to be at high risk for developing adult psychopathic features. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12598 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 58-1 (January 2017) . - p.55-63[article] Late childhood interpersonal callousness and conduct problem trajectories interact to predict adult psychopathy [texte imprimé] / Samuel W. HAWES, Auteur ; Amy L. BYRD, Auteur ; Rebecca WALLER, Auteur ; Donald R. LYNAM, Auteur ; Dustin A. PARDINI, Auteur . - p.55-63.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 58-1 (January 2017) . - p.55-63
Mots-clés : Interpersonal callousness conduct problems psychopathy trajectories Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Studies have demonstrated a robust association between interpersonal callousness (IC) and the development of severe and chronic conduct problems (CP) in youth. Although children exhibiting IC are also believed to be at particularly high risk for developing psychopathic personality features in adulthood, there is little longitudinal evidence supporting this assumption, particularly after controlling for co-occuring CP severity. Methods This study used data collected on a longitudinal cohort of boys (n = 508), with an oversampling of youth exhibiting elevated conduct problems. Analyses examined the unique and interactive association between latent growth curve trajectories of IC and CP assessed bi-annually from late childhood to early adolescence (~ages 10–13) and features of psychopathy in early adulthood (age ~ 24) assessed using the Psychopathy Checklist – Short Version (PCL:SV; Hart, Cox, & Hare, 1995). Results Growth curve analysis indicated that initial levels of IC and CP in childhood (~age 10 intercept) both uniquely predicted the development of the interpersonal/affective features of adult psychopathy, and boys with a combination of high initial levels of IC and CP were at particularly high risk for developing the impulsive/antisocial features of the disorder. Boys who exhibited systematic increases in CP from late childhood to early adolescence also demonstrated higher adult psychopathy scores, but changes in IC across this developmental period did not significantly add to the prediction of adult psychopathy. Conclusions Findings highlight the importance of developing targeted interventions for boys exhibiting severe IC and CP in childhood, as they appear to be at high risk for developing adult psychopathic features. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12598 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298 Pathways to substance use: Examining conduct problems and parenting behaviors from preschool to adolescence / Megan M. HARE in Development and Psychopathology, 36-1 (February 2024)
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Titre : Pathways to substance use: Examining conduct problems and parenting behaviors from preschool to adolescence Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Megan M. HARE, Auteur ; Elisa M. TRUCCO, Auteur ; Samuel W. HAWES, Auteur ; Michelle VILLAR, Auteur ; Robert A. ZUCKER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.454-466 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : antisocial behavior conduct problems parenting substance use Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : While many studies have identified risk and protective factors of substance use (SU), few have assessed the reciprocal associations of child conduct problems (CP) and parenting practices and behaviors in the prediction of SU across development. A greater understanding of how these factors relate over time is needed to improve the timing of targeted prevention efforts. This study examined how child CP, parenting behaviors, and parents' own antisocial behavior relate from preschool to adolescence and eventuate in SU. Participants included 706 youth (70.6% male; 89.7% white) enrolled in the Michigan Longitudinal Study. Data from waves 1 (ages 3-5), 2 (ages 6-8), 3 (ages 9-11), 4 (ages 12-14), and 5 (ages 15-17) were included. A random intercept cross-lagged panel model (RI-CLPM) examined reciprocal associations between parenting practices, parents' antisocial behavior, and child CP over time (waves 1-4) and how these factors contribute to adolescent alcohol, cigarette, and marijuana use (wave 5). At the within-person level, negative parenting and parents' own antisocial behavior had a strong influence in late childhood/early adolescence. Only child CP emerged as a significant predictor of SU. Results highlight the importance of early intervention and the potential influence of parenting and child factors throughout development in the prevention of SU. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422001328 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=523
in Development and Psychopathology > 36-1 (February 2024) . - p.454-466[article] Pathways to substance use: Examining conduct problems and parenting behaviors from preschool to adolescence [texte imprimé] / Megan M. HARE, Auteur ; Elisa M. TRUCCO, Auteur ; Samuel W. HAWES, Auteur ; Michelle VILLAR, Auteur ; Robert A. ZUCKER, Auteur . - p.454-466.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 36-1 (February 2024) . - p.454-466
Mots-clés : antisocial behavior conduct problems parenting substance use Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : While many studies have identified risk and protective factors of substance use (SU), few have assessed the reciprocal associations of child conduct problems (CP) and parenting practices and behaviors in the prediction of SU across development. A greater understanding of how these factors relate over time is needed to improve the timing of targeted prevention efforts. This study examined how child CP, parenting behaviors, and parents' own antisocial behavior relate from preschool to adolescence and eventuate in SU. Participants included 706 youth (70.6% male; 89.7% white) enrolled in the Michigan Longitudinal Study. Data from waves 1 (ages 3-5), 2 (ages 6-8), 3 (ages 9-11), 4 (ages 12-14), and 5 (ages 15-17) were included. A random intercept cross-lagged panel model (RI-CLPM) examined reciprocal associations between parenting practices, parents' antisocial behavior, and child CP over time (waves 1-4) and how these factors contribute to adolescent alcohol, cigarette, and marijuana use (wave 5). At the within-person level, negative parenting and parents' own antisocial behavior had a strong influence in late childhood/early adolescence. Only child CP emerged as a significant predictor of SU. Results highlight the importance of early intervention and the potential influence of parenting and child factors throughout development in the prevention of SU. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422001328 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=523 The interaction between monoamine oxidase A (MAOA) and childhood maltreatment as a predictor of personality pathology in females: Emotional reactivity as a potential mediating mechanism / Amy L. BYRD in Development and Psychopathology, 31-1 (February 2019)
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PermalinkThe interaction between monoamine oxidase A (MAOA) and childhood maltreatment as a predictor of personality pathology in females: Emotional reactivity as a potential mediating mechanism – ERRATUM / Amy L. BYRD in Development and Psychopathology, 31-1 (February 2019)
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