Cumulative risk effects in the bullying of children and young people with autism spectrum conditions / Judith HEBRON in Autism, 21-2 (February 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 21-2 (February 2017) . - p.291-300 Titre : Cumulative risk effects in the bullying of children and young people with autism spectrum conditions Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Judith HEBRON, Auteur ; Jeremy OLDFIELD, Auteur ; Neil HUMPHREY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.291-300 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Students with autism are more likely to be bullied than their typically developing peers. However, several studies have shown that their likelihood of being bullied increases in the context of exposure to certain risk factors (e.g. behaviour difficulties and poor peer relationships). This study explores vulnerability to bullying from a cumulative risk perspective, where the number of risks rather than their nature is considered. A total of 722 teachers and 119 parents of young people with autism spectrum conditions participated in the study. Established risk factors were summed to form a cumulative risk score in teacher and parent models. There was evidence of a cumulative risk effect in both models, suggesting that as the number of risks increased, so did exposure to bullying. A quadratic effect was found in the teacher model, indicating that there was a disproportionate increase in the likelihood of being bullied in relation to the number of risk factors to which a young person was exposed. In light of these findings, it is proposed that more attention needs to be given to the number of risks to which children and young people with autism spectrum conditions are exposed when planning interventions and providing a suitable educational environment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361316636761 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=303 [article] Cumulative risk effects in the bullying of children and young people with autism spectrum conditions [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Judith HEBRON, Auteur ; Jeremy OLDFIELD, Auteur ; Neil HUMPHREY, Auteur . - p.291-300. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 21-2 (February 2017) . - p.291-300 Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Students with autism are more likely to be bullied than their typically developing peers. However, several studies have shown that their likelihood of being bullied increases in the context of exposure to certain risk factors (e.g. behaviour difficulties and poor peer relationships). This study explores vulnerability to bullying from a cumulative risk perspective, where the number of risks rather than their nature is considered. A total of 722 teachers and 119 parents of young people with autism spectrum conditions participated in the study. Established risk factors were summed to form a cumulative risk score in teacher and parent models. There was evidence of a cumulative risk effect in both models, suggesting that as the number of risks increased, so did exposure to bullying. A quadratic effect was found in the teacher model, indicating that there was a disproportionate increase in the likelihood of being bullied in relation to the number of risk factors to which a young person was exposed. In light of these findings, it is proposed that more attention needs to be given to the number of risks to which children and young people with autism spectrum conditions are exposed when planning interventions and providing a suitable educational environment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361316636761 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=303

Cumulative risk effects in the bullying of children and young people with autism spectrum conditions / Judith HEBRON in Autism, 21-3 (April 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 21-3 (April 2017) . - p.291-300 Titre : Cumulative risk effects in the bullying of children and young people with autism spectrum conditions Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Judith HEBRON, Auteur ; Jeremy OLDFIELD, Auteur ; Neil HUMPHREY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.291-300 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Autism Spectrum Disorder/ psychology  Bullying  Child  Child, Preschool  Cross-Sectional Studies  Humans  Risk Factors  Schools/statistics & numerical data  autism  cumulative risk  school Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Students with autism are more likely to be bullied than their typically developing peers. However, several studies have shown that their likelihood of being bullied increases in the context of exposure to certain risk factors (e.g. behaviour difficulties and poor peer relationships). This study explores vulnerability to bullying from a cumulative risk perspective, where the number of risks rather than their nature is considered. A total of 722 teachers and 119 parents of young people with autism spectrum conditions participated in the study. Established risk factors were summed to form a cumulative risk score in teacher and parent models. There was evidence of a cumulative risk effect in both models, suggesting that as the number of risks increased, so did exposure to bullying. A quadratic effect was found in the teacher model, indicating that there was a disproportionate increase in the likelihood of being bullied in relation to the number of risk factors to which a young person was exposed. In light of these findings, it is proposed that more attention needs to be given to the number of risks to which children and young people with autism spectrum conditions are exposed when planning interventions and providing a suitable educational environment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361316636761 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=475 [article] Cumulative risk effects in the bullying of children and young people with autism spectrum conditions [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Judith HEBRON, Auteur ; Jeremy OLDFIELD, Auteur ; Neil HUMPHREY, Auteur . - p.291-300. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 21-3 (April 2017) . - p.291-300 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Autism Spectrum Disorder/ psychology  Bullying  Child  Child, Preschool  Cross-Sectional Studies  Humans  Risk Factors  Schools/statistics & numerical data  autism  cumulative risk  school Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Students with autism are more likely to be bullied than their typically developing peers. However, several studies have shown that their likelihood of being bullied increases in the context of exposure to certain risk factors (e.g. behaviour difficulties and poor peer relationships). This study explores vulnerability to bullying from a cumulative risk perspective, where the number of risks rather than their nature is considered. A total of 722 teachers and 119 parents of young people with autism spectrum conditions participated in the study. Established risk factors were summed to form a cumulative risk score in teacher and parent models. There was evidence of a cumulative risk effect in both models, suggesting that as the number of risks increased, so did exposure to bullying. A quadratic effect was found in the teacher model, indicating that there was a disproportionate increase in the likelihood of being bullied in relation to the number of risk factors to which a young person was exposed. In light of these findings, it is proposed that more attention needs to be given to the number of risks to which children and young people with autism spectrum conditions are exposed when planning interventions and providing a suitable educational environment. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361316636761 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=475

Sibling Bullying in Middle Childhood is Associated with Psychosocial Difficulties in Early Adolescence: The Case of Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder / Umar TOSEEB in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-5 (May 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-5 (May 2020) . - p.1457-1469 Titre : Sibling Bullying in Middle Childhood is Associated with Psychosocial Difficulties in Early Adolescence: The Case of Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Umar TOSEEB, Auteur ; Gillian MCCHESNEY, Auteur ; Jeremy OLDFIELD, Auteur ; Dieter WOLKE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1457-1469 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescence  Emotional  Longitudinal  Psychosocial  Sibling bullying  Social Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Sibling bullying is associated with various psychosocial difficulties. We investigated this in 231 individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and 8180 without ASD between middle childhood (age 11 years) and early adolescence (age 14 years). On the whole, self-reported sibling bullying decreased from middle childhood to early adolescence. Despite this, individuals with ASD continued to report more sibling bullying as both perpetrator and victim in early adolescence than those without ASD. We found that self-report sibling bullying in middle childhood was associated with psychosocial difficulties in early adolescence. Moreover, individuals with ASD were more likely to report being bullied by both siblings and peers in middle childhood and this pattern of victimisation was associated with concurrent and longitudinal psychosocial difficulties. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04116-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=422 [article] Sibling Bullying in Middle Childhood is Associated with Psychosocial Difficulties in Early Adolescence: The Case of Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Umar TOSEEB, Auteur ; Gillian MCCHESNEY, Auteur ; Jeremy OLDFIELD, Auteur ; Dieter WOLKE, Auteur . - p.1457-1469. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 50-5 (May 2020) . - p.1457-1469 Mots-clés : Adolescence  Emotional  Longitudinal  Psychosocial  Sibling bullying  Social Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Sibling bullying is associated with various psychosocial difficulties. We investigated this in 231 individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and 8180 without ASD between middle childhood (age 11 years) and early adolescence (age 14 years). On the whole, self-reported sibling bullying decreased from middle childhood to early adolescence. Despite this, individuals with ASD continued to report more sibling bullying as both perpetrator and victim in early adolescence than those without ASD. We found that self-report sibling bullying in middle childhood was associated with psychosocial difficulties in early adolescence. Moreover, individuals with ASD were more likely to report being bullied by both siblings and peers in middle childhood and this pattern of victimisation was associated with concurrent and longitudinal psychosocial difficulties. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04116-8 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=422

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