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Auteur Brynjar HALLDORSSON |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)



Annual Research Review: Immersive virtual reality and digital applied gaming interventions for the treatment of mental health problems in children and young people: the need for rigorous treatment development and clinical evaluation / Brynjar HALLDORSSON in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-5 (May 2021)
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Titre : Annual Research Review: Immersive virtual reality and digital applied gaming interventions for the treatment of mental health problems in children and young people: the need for rigorous treatment development and clinical evaluation Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Brynjar HALLDORSSON, Auteur ; Claire HILL, Auteur ; Polly WAITE, Auteur ; Kate PARTRIDGE, Auteur ; Daniel FREEMAN, Auteur ; Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.584-605 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Mental health RCT design qualitative methods treatment trials Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Mental health problems in children and young people are common and can lead to poor long-term outcomes. Despite the availability of effective psychological interventions for mental health disorders, only a minority of affected children and young people access treatment. Digital interventions, such as applied games and virtual reality (VR), that target mental health problems in children and young people may hold a key to increasing access to, engagement with, and potentially the effectiveness of psychological treatments. To date, several applied games and VR interventions have been specifically developed for children and young people. This systematic review aims to identify and synthesize current data on the experience and effectiveness of applied games and VR for targeting mental health problems in children and young people (defined as average age of 18 years or below). METHODS: Electronic systematic searches were conducted in Medline, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and Web of Science. RESULTS: Nineteen studies were identified that examined nine applied games and two VR applications, and targeted symptoms of anxiety, depression, and phobias using both quantitative and qualitative methodologies. Existing evidence is at a very early stage and studies vary extensively in key methodological characteristics. For applied games, the most robust evidence is for adolescent depressive symptoms (medium clinical effect sizes). Insufficient research attention has been given to the efficacy of VR interventions in children and young people. CONCLUSIONS: The evidence to date is at a very early stage. Despite the enthusiasm for applied games and VR, existing interventions are limited in number and evidence of efficacy, and there is a clear need for further co-design, development, and evaluation of applied games and VR before they are routinely offered as treatments for children and young people with mental health problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13400 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=445
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-5 (May 2021) . - p.584-605[article] Annual Research Review: Immersive virtual reality and digital applied gaming interventions for the treatment of mental health problems in children and young people: the need for rigorous treatment development and clinical evaluation [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Brynjar HALLDORSSON, Auteur ; Claire HILL, Auteur ; Polly WAITE, Auteur ; Kate PARTRIDGE, Auteur ; Daniel FREEMAN, Auteur ; Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur . - p.584-605.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-5 (May 2021) . - p.584-605
Mots-clés : Mental health RCT design qualitative methods treatment trials Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Mental health problems in children and young people are common and can lead to poor long-term outcomes. Despite the availability of effective psychological interventions for mental health disorders, only a minority of affected children and young people access treatment. Digital interventions, such as applied games and virtual reality (VR), that target mental health problems in children and young people may hold a key to increasing access to, engagement with, and potentially the effectiveness of psychological treatments. To date, several applied games and VR interventions have been specifically developed for children and young people. This systematic review aims to identify and synthesize current data on the experience and effectiveness of applied games and VR for targeting mental health problems in children and young people (defined as average age of 18 years or below). METHODS: Electronic systematic searches were conducted in Medline, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and Web of Science. RESULTS: Nineteen studies were identified that examined nine applied games and two VR applications, and targeted symptoms of anxiety, depression, and phobias using both quantitative and qualitative methodologies. Existing evidence is at a very early stage and studies vary extensively in key methodological characteristics. For applied games, the most robust evidence is for adolescent depressive symptoms (medium clinical effect sizes). Insufficient research attention has been given to the efficacy of VR interventions in children and young people. CONCLUSIONS: The evidence to date is at a very early stage. Despite the enthusiasm for applied games and VR, existing interventions are limited in number and evidence of efficacy, and there is a clear need for further co-design, development, and evaluation of applied games and VR before they are routinely offered as treatments for children and young people with mental health problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13400 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=445 Research Review: Recommendations for reporting on treatment trials for child and adolescent anxiety disorders - an international consensus statement / Cathy CRESWELL in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-3 (March 2021)
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Titre : Research Review: Recommendations for reporting on treatment trials for child and adolescent anxiety disorders - an international consensus statement Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur ; Maaike H. NAUTA, Auteur ; Jennifer L. HUDSON, Auteur ; Sonja MARCH, Auteur ; Tessa REARDON, Auteur ; Kristian ARENDT, Auteur ; Denise H. M. BODDEN, Auteur ; Vanessa E. COBHAM, Auteur ; Caroline L. DONOVAN, Auteur ; Brynjar HALLDORSSON, Auteur ; Tina IN-ALBON, Auteur ; Shin-Ichi ISHIKAWA, Auteur ; Daniel Bach JOHNSEN, Auteur ; Maral JOLSTEDT, Auteur ; Rachel DE JONG, Auteur ; Leonie KREUZE, Auteur ; Lynn MOBACH, Auteur ; Ronald M RAPEE, Auteur ; Susan H. SPENCE, Auteur ; Mikael THASTUM, Auteur ; Elisabeth UTENS, Auteur ; Sarah VIGERLAND, Auteur ; Gro Janne WERGELAND, Auteur ; Cecilia A ESSAU, Auteur ; Anne Marie ALBANO, Auteur ; Brian CHU, Auteur ; Muniya KHANNA, Auteur ; Wendy K. SILVERMAN, Auteur ; Philip C. KENDALL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.255-269 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Anxiety treatment trials Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Anxiety disorders in children and young people are common and bring significant personal and societal costs. Over the last two decades, there has been a substantial increase in research evaluating psychological and pharmacological treatments for anxiety disorders in children and young people and exciting and novel research has continued as the field strives to improve efficacy and effectiveness, and accessibility of interventions. This increase in research brings potential to draw together data across studies to compare treatment approaches and advance understanding of what works, how, and for whom. There are challenges to these efforts due largely to variation in studies' outcome measures and variation in the way study characteristics are reported, making it difficult to compare and/or combine studies, and this is likely to lead to faulty conclusions. Studies particularly vary in their reliance on child, parent, and/or assessor-based ratings across a range of outcomes, including remission of anxiety diagnosis, symptom reduction, and other domains of functioning (e.g., family relationships, peer relationships). METHODS: To address these challenges, we convened a series of international activities that brought together the views of key stakeholders (i.e., researchers, mental health professionals, young people, parents/caregivers) to develop recommendations for outcome measurement to be used in treatment trials for anxiety disorders in children and young people. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: This article reports the results of these activities and offers recommendations for selection and reporting of outcome measures to (a) guide future research and (b) improve communication of what has been measured and reported. We offer these recommendations to promote international consistency in trial reporting and to enable the field to take full advantage of the great opportunities that come from data sharing going forward. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13283 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=443
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-3 (March 2021) . - p.255-269[article] Research Review: Recommendations for reporting on treatment trials for child and adolescent anxiety disorders - an international consensus statement [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur ; Maaike H. NAUTA, Auteur ; Jennifer L. HUDSON, Auteur ; Sonja MARCH, Auteur ; Tessa REARDON, Auteur ; Kristian ARENDT, Auteur ; Denise H. M. BODDEN, Auteur ; Vanessa E. COBHAM, Auteur ; Caroline L. DONOVAN, Auteur ; Brynjar HALLDORSSON, Auteur ; Tina IN-ALBON, Auteur ; Shin-Ichi ISHIKAWA, Auteur ; Daniel Bach JOHNSEN, Auteur ; Maral JOLSTEDT, Auteur ; Rachel DE JONG, Auteur ; Leonie KREUZE, Auteur ; Lynn MOBACH, Auteur ; Ronald M RAPEE, Auteur ; Susan H. SPENCE, Auteur ; Mikael THASTUM, Auteur ; Elisabeth UTENS, Auteur ; Sarah VIGERLAND, Auteur ; Gro Janne WERGELAND, Auteur ; Cecilia A ESSAU, Auteur ; Anne Marie ALBANO, Auteur ; Brian CHU, Auteur ; Muniya KHANNA, Auteur ; Wendy K. SILVERMAN, Auteur ; Philip C. KENDALL, Auteur . - p.255-269.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-3 (March 2021) . - p.255-269
Mots-clés : Anxiety treatment trials Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Anxiety disorders in children and young people are common and bring significant personal and societal costs. Over the last two decades, there has been a substantial increase in research evaluating psychological and pharmacological treatments for anxiety disorders in children and young people and exciting and novel research has continued as the field strives to improve efficacy and effectiveness, and accessibility of interventions. This increase in research brings potential to draw together data across studies to compare treatment approaches and advance understanding of what works, how, and for whom. There are challenges to these efforts due largely to variation in studies' outcome measures and variation in the way study characteristics are reported, making it difficult to compare and/or combine studies, and this is likely to lead to faulty conclusions. Studies particularly vary in their reliance on child, parent, and/or assessor-based ratings across a range of outcomes, including remission of anxiety diagnosis, symptom reduction, and other domains of functioning (e.g., family relationships, peer relationships). METHODS: To address these challenges, we convened a series of international activities that brought together the views of key stakeholders (i.e., researchers, mental health professionals, young people, parents/caregivers) to develop recommendations for outcome measurement to be used in treatment trials for anxiety disorders in children and young people. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: This article reports the results of these activities and offers recommendations for selection and reporting of outcome measures to (a) guide future research and (b) improve communication of what has been measured and reported. We offer these recommendations to promote international consistency in trial reporting and to enable the field to take full advantage of the great opportunities that come from data sharing going forward. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13283 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=443