Heart Rate Variability in Children and Adolescents with Autism, ADHD and Co-occurring Autism and ADHD, During Passive and Active Experimental Conditions / Alessio BELLATO in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-11 (November 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-11 (November 2022) . - p.4679-4691 Titre : Heart Rate Variability in Children and Adolescents with Autism, ADHD and Co-occurring Autism and ADHD, During Passive and Active Experimental Conditions Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Alessio BELLATO, Auteur ; Iti ARORA, Auteur ; Puja KOCHHAR, Auteur ; Danielle ROPAR, Auteur ; Chris HOLLIS, Auteur ; Madeleine J. GROOM, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.4679-4691 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/psychology  Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis  Autistic Disorder/diagnosis  Autonomic Nervous System  Child  Heart Rate/physiology  Humans  Adhd  Autism  Cognitive function  Comorbidity  Heart rate variability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Despite overlaps in clinical symptomatology, autism and ADHD may be associated with opposite autonomic arousal profiles which might partly explain altered cognitive and global functioning. We investigated autonomic arousal in 106 children/adolescents with autism, ADHD, co-occurring autism/ADHD, and neurotypical controls. Heart rate variability was recorded during resting-state, a 'passive' auditory oddball task and an 'active' response conflict task. Autistic children showed hyper-arousal during the active task, while those with ADHD showed hypo-arousal during resting-state and the passive task. Irrespective of diagnosis, children characterised by hyper-arousal showed more severe autistic symptomatology, increased anxiety and reduced global functioning than those displaying hypo-arousal, suggesting the importance of considering individual autonomic arousal profiles for differential diagnosis of autism/ADHD and when developing personalised interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05244-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=489 [article] Heart Rate Variability in Children and Adolescents with Autism, ADHD and Co-occurring Autism and ADHD, During Passive and Active Experimental Conditions [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Alessio BELLATO, Auteur ; Iti ARORA, Auteur ; Puja KOCHHAR, Auteur ; Danielle ROPAR, Auteur ; Chris HOLLIS, Auteur ; Madeleine J. GROOM, Auteur . - p.4679-4691. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-11 (November 2022) . - p.4679-4691 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity/psychology  Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis  Autistic Disorder/diagnosis  Autonomic Nervous System  Child  Heart Rate/physiology  Humans  Adhd  Autism  Cognitive function  Comorbidity  Heart rate variability Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Despite overlaps in clinical symptomatology, autism and ADHD may be associated with opposite autonomic arousal profiles which might partly explain altered cognitive and global functioning. We investigated autonomic arousal in 106 children/adolescents with autism, ADHD, co-occurring autism/ADHD, and neurotypical controls. Heart rate variability was recorded during resting-state, a 'passive' auditory oddball task and an 'active' response conflict task. Autistic children showed hyper-arousal during the active task, while those with ADHD showed hypo-arousal during resting-state and the passive task. Irrespective of diagnosis, children characterised by hyper-arousal showed more severe autistic symptomatology, increased anxiety and reduced global functioning than those displaying hypo-arousal, suggesting the importance of considering individual autonomic arousal profiles for differential diagnosis of autism/ADHD and when developing personalised interventions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-05244-w Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=489

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