37 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Ados'

Cognitive and adaptive correlates of an ADOS-derived joint attention composite / Ashley Johnson HARRISON in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 29-30 (September–October 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inResearch in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 29-30 (September–October 2016) . - p.66-78 Titre : Cognitive and adaptive correlates of an ADOS-derived joint attention composite Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ashley Johnson HARRISON, Auteur ; Zhenqiu LU, Auteur ; Rebecca L. MCLEAN, Auteur ; Stephen J. SHEINKOPF, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.66-78 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ASD  Joint attention  Adaptive functioning  Cognition  ADOS Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Joint attention skills have been shown to predict language outcomes in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Less is known about the relationship between joint attention (JA) abilities in children with ASD and cognitive and adaptive abilities. In the current study, a subset of items from the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS), designed to quantify JA abilities, were used to investigate social attention among an unusually large cross-sectional sample of children with ASD (n = 1061). An examination of the association between JA and a range of functional correlates (cognitive and adaptive) revealed JA was significantly related to verbal (VIQ) and non-verbal (NVIQ) cognitive ability as well as all domains of adaptive functioning (socialization, communication, and daily living skills). Additional analyses examined the degree to which the relation between adaptive abilities (socialization, communication, and daily living skills) and JA was maintained after taking into account the potentially mediating role of verbal and nonverbal cognitive ability. Results revealed that VIQ fully mediated the relation between JA and adaptive functioning, whereas the relation between these adaptive variables and JA was only partially mediated by NVIQ. Moderation analyses were also conducted to examine how verbal and non-verbal cognitive ability and gender impacted the relation between JA and adaptive functioning. In line with research showing a relation between language and JA, this indicates that while JA is significantly related to functional outcomes, this appears to be mediated specifically through a verbal cognitive pathway. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2016.07.001 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=292 [article] Cognitive and adaptive correlates of an ADOS-derived joint attention composite [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ashley Johnson HARRISON, Auteur ; Zhenqiu LU, Auteur ; Rebecca L. MCLEAN, Auteur ; Stephen J. SHEINKOPF, Auteur . - p.66-78. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 29-30 (September–October 2016) . - p.66-78 Mots-clés : ASD  Joint attention  Adaptive functioning  Cognition  ADOS Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Joint attention skills have been shown to predict language outcomes in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Less is known about the relationship between joint attention (JA) abilities in children with ASD and cognitive and adaptive abilities. In the current study, a subset of items from the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS), designed to quantify JA abilities, were used to investigate social attention among an unusually large cross-sectional sample of children with ASD (n = 1061). An examination of the association between JA and a range of functional correlates (cognitive and adaptive) revealed JA was significantly related to verbal (VIQ) and non-verbal (NVIQ) cognitive ability as well as all domains of adaptive functioning (socialization, communication, and daily living skills). Additional analyses examined the degree to which the relation between adaptive abilities (socialization, communication, and daily living skills) and JA was maintained after taking into account the potentially mediating role of verbal and nonverbal cognitive ability. Results revealed that VIQ fully mediated the relation between JA and adaptive functioning, whereas the relation between these adaptive variables and JA was only partially mediated by NVIQ. Moderation analyses were also conducted to examine how verbal and non-verbal cognitive ability and gender impacted the relation between JA and adaptive functioning. In line with research showing a relation between language and JA, this indicates that while JA is significantly related to functional outcomes, this appears to be mediated specifically through a verbal cognitive pathway. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2016.07.001 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=292

A Comparative Analysis of the ADOS-G and ADOS-2 Algorithms: Preliminary Findings / T. P. DORLACK in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 48-6 (June 2018)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-6 (June 2018) . - p.2078-2089 Titre : A Comparative Analysis of the ADOS-G and ADOS-2 Algorithms: Preliminary Findings Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : T. P. DORLACK, Auteur ; O. B. MYERS, Auteur ; P. W. KODITUWAKKU, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2078-2089 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Ados  Autism spectrum disorders  Comparative analysis  Diagnostic accuracy  Diagnostic validity  Systematic literature review Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) is a widely utilized observational assessment tool for diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders. The original ADOS was succeeded by the ADOS-G with noted improvements. More recently, the ADOS-2 was introduced to further increase its diagnostic accuracy. Studies examining the validity of the ADOS have produced mixed findings, and pooled relationship trends between the algorithm versions are yet to be analyzed. The current review seeks to compare the relative merits of the ADOS-G and ADOS-2 algorithms, Modules 1-3. Eight studies met inclusion criteria for the review, and six were selected for paired comparisons of the sensitivity and specificity of the ADOS. Results indicate several contradictory findings, underscoring the importance of further study. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3475-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=361 [article] A Comparative Analysis of the ADOS-G and ADOS-2 Algorithms: Preliminary Findings [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / T. P. DORLACK, Auteur ; O. B. MYERS, Auteur ; P. W. KODITUWAKKU, Auteur . - p.2078-2089. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 48-6 (June 2018) . - p.2078-2089 Mots-clés : Ados  Autism spectrum disorders  Comparative analysis  Diagnostic accuracy  Diagnostic validity  Systematic literature review Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) is a widely utilized observational assessment tool for diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders. The original ADOS was succeeded by the ADOS-G with noted improvements. More recently, the ADOS-2 was introduced to further increase its diagnostic accuracy. Studies examining the validity of the ADOS have produced mixed findings, and pooled relationship trends between the algorithm versions are yet to be analyzed. The current review seeks to compare the relative merits of the ADOS-G and ADOS-2 algorithms, Modules 1-3. Eight studies met inclusion criteria for the review, and six were selected for paired comparisons of the sensitivity and specificity of the ADOS. Results indicate several contradictory findings, underscoring the importance of further study. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3475-3 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=361

Diagnosing ASD in Adults Without ID: Accuracy of the ADOS-2 and the ADI-R / L. FUSAR-POLI in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-11 (November 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-11 (November 2017) . - p.3370-3379 Titre : Diagnosing ASD in Adults Without ID: Accuracy of the ADOS-2 and the ADI-R Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : L. FUSAR-POLI, Auteur ; Natascia BRONDINO, Auteur ; M. ROCCHETTI, Auteur ; Cristina PANISI, Auteur ; U. PROVENZANI, Auteur ; S. DAMIANI, Auteur ; Pierluigi POLITI, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3370-3379 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adi-r  Ados  Adult  Autism  Dsm-5  Diagnosis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Diagnosing autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in adulthood often represents a challenge in clinical practice. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the ADOS and ADI-R in diagnosing ASD in adults. 113 subjects with an IQ of 70 or above were assessed through an extensive clinical evaluation. The ADOS-2 Module 4 and the ADI-R were separately administered by staff members blind to clinical judgment. Our results cautiously confirm the accuracy of ADOS-2 Module 4, while suggest that ADI-R might not be reliable in adults without intellectual disability. Clinicians' training and experience remains of primary importance while assessing adults who could potentially belong to the autism spectrum. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3258-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=324 [article] Diagnosing ASD in Adults Without ID: Accuracy of the ADOS-2 and the ADI-R [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / L. FUSAR-POLI, Auteur ; Natascia BRONDINO, Auteur ; M. ROCCHETTI, Auteur ; Cristina PANISI, Auteur ; U. PROVENZANI, Auteur ; S. DAMIANI, Auteur ; Pierluigi POLITI, Auteur . - p.3370-3379. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-11 (November 2017) . - p.3370-3379 Mots-clés : Adi-r  Ados  Adult  Autism  Dsm-5  Diagnosis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Diagnosing autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in adulthood often represents a challenge in clinical practice. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of the ADOS and ADI-R in diagnosing ASD in adults. 113 subjects with an IQ of 70 or above were assessed through an extensive clinical evaluation. The ADOS-2 Module 4 and the ADI-R were separately administered by staff members blind to clinical judgment. Our results cautiously confirm the accuracy of ADOS-2 Module 4, while suggest that ADI-R might not be reliable in adults without intellectual disability. Clinicians' training and experience remains of primary importance while assessing adults who could potentially belong to the autism spectrum. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3258-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=324

Diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorders in Adults: the Use of Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) Module 4 / Jojanneke A. BASTIAANSEN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41-9 (September 2011)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 41-9 (September 2011) . - p.1256-1266 Titre : Diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorders in Adults: the Use of Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) Module 4 Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Jojanneke A. BASTIAANSEN, Auteur ; Harma MEFFERT, Auteur ; Simone HEIN, Auteur ; Petra HUIZINGA, Auteur ; Cees KETELAARS, Auteur ; Marieke PIJNENBORG, Auteur ; Arnold BARTELS, Auteur ; Ruud B. MINDERAA, Auteur ; Christian KEYSERS, Auteur ; Annelies A. DE BILDT, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.1256-1266 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism  Adults  ADOS  Diagnosis  Schizophrenia  Psychopathy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) module 4 was investigated in an independent sample of high-functioning adult males with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) compared to three specific diagnostic groups: schizophrenia, psychopathy, and typical development. ADOS module 4 proves to be a reliable instrument with good predictive value. It can adequately discriminate ASD from psychopathy and typical development, but is less specific with respect to schizophrenia due to behavioral overlap between autistic and negative symptoms. However, these groups differ on some core items and explorative analyses indicate that a revision of the algorithm in line with Gotham et al. (J Autism Dev Disord 37: 613–627, 2007) could be beneficial for discriminating ASD from schizophrenia. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1157-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=142 [article] Diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorders in Adults: the Use of Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) Module 4 [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Jojanneke A. BASTIAANSEN, Auteur ; Harma MEFFERT, Auteur ; Simone HEIN, Auteur ; Petra HUIZINGA, Auteur ; Cees KETELAARS, Auteur ; Marieke PIJNENBORG, Auteur ; Arnold BARTELS, Auteur ; Ruud B. MINDERAA, Auteur ; Christian KEYSERS, Auteur ; Annelies A. DE BILDT, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.1256-1266. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 41-9 (September 2011) . - p.1256-1266 Mots-clés : Autism  Adults  ADOS  Diagnosis  Schizophrenia  Psychopathy Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) module 4 was investigated in an independent sample of high-functioning adult males with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) compared to three specific diagnostic groups: schizophrenia, psychopathy, and typical development. ADOS module 4 proves to be a reliable instrument with good predictive value. It can adequately discriminate ASD from psychopathy and typical development, but is less specific with respect to schizophrenia due to behavioral overlap between autistic and negative symptoms. However, these groups differ on some core items and explorative analyses indicate that a revision of the algorithm in line with Gotham et al. (J Autism Dev Disord 37: 613–627, 2007) could be beneficial for discriminating ASD from schizophrenia. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-010-1157-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=142

Evaluation of the revised algorithm of Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) in the diagnostic investigation of high-functioning children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders / Inge KAMP-BECKER in Autism, 17-1 (January 2013)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism > 17-1 (January 2013) . - p.87-102 Titre : Evaluation of the revised algorithm of Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) in the diagnostic investigation of high-functioning children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Inge KAMP-BECKER, Auteur ; Mardjan GHAHREMAN, Auteur ; Monika HEINZEL-GUTENBRUNNER, Auteur ; Mira PETERS, Auteur ; Helmut REMSCHMIDT, Auteur ; Katja BECKER, Auteur Année de publication : 2013 Article en page(s) : p.87-102 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : ADOS  diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder  Asperger’s syndrome  high-functioning autism  sensitivity  specificity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) is a semi-structured, standardized assessment designed for use in diagnostic evaluation of individuals with suspected autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The ADOS has been effective in categorizing children who definitely have autism or not, but has lower specificity and sometimes sensitivity for distinguishing children with milder ASDs. Revised ADOS algorithms have been recently developed. The goals of this study were to analyze the predictive validity of different ADOS algorithms for module 3, in particular for high-functioning autism spectrum disorder. The participants were 252 children and adolescents aged between four and 16 years, with a full-scale IQ above 70 (126 with a diagnosis of ASD, 126 with a heterogeneous non-spectrum diagnosis). As a main finding, sensitivity was substantially higher for the newly developed ‘revised algorithm’, both for autism versus non-spectrum, as well as for the broader ASD versus non-spectrum, using the higher cut-off. The strength of the original algorithm lies in its positive predictive power, while the revised algorithm shows weaknesses in specificity for non-autism ASD. As the ADOS is valid and reliable even for higher functioning ASD, the findings of the present study have been used to make recommendations regarding the best use of ADOS algorithms in a high-functioning sample. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311408932 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=192 [article] Evaluation of the revised algorithm of Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) in the diagnostic investigation of high-functioning children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorders [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Inge KAMP-BECKER, Auteur ; Mardjan GHAHREMAN, Auteur ; Monika HEINZEL-GUTENBRUNNER, Auteur ; Mira PETERS, Auteur ; Helmut REMSCHMIDT, Auteur ; Katja BECKER, Auteur . - 2013 . - p.87-102. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism > 17-1 (January 2013) . - p.87-102 Mots-clés : ADOS  diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder  Asperger’s syndrome  high-functioning autism  sensitivity  specificity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) is a semi-structured, standardized assessment designed for use in diagnostic evaluation of individuals with suspected autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The ADOS has been effective in categorizing children who definitely have autism or not, but has lower specificity and sometimes sensitivity for distinguishing children with milder ASDs. Revised ADOS algorithms have been recently developed. The goals of this study were to analyze the predictive validity of different ADOS algorithms for module 3, in particular for high-functioning autism spectrum disorder. The participants were 252 children and adolescents aged between four and 16 years, with a full-scale IQ above 70 (126 with a diagnosis of ASD, 126 with a heterogeneous non-spectrum diagnosis). As a main finding, sensitivity was substantially higher for the newly developed ‘revised algorithm’, both for autism versus non-spectrum, as well as for the broader ASD versus non-spectrum, using the higher cut-off. The strength of the original algorithm lies in its positive predictive power, while the revised algorithm shows weaknesses in specificity for non-autism ASD. As the ADOS is valid and reliable even for higher functioning ASD, the findings of the present study have been used to make recommendations regarding the best use of ADOS algorithms in a high-functioning sample. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361311408932 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=192

Examining the relationship between social communication on the ADOS and real-world reciprocal social communication in children with ASD / Lydia R. QUALLS in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 33 (January 2017)  

Permalink

Standardized ADOS Scores: Measuring Severity of Autism Spectrum Disorders in a Dutch Sample / Annelies A. DE BILDT in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 41-3 (March 2011)  

Permalink

The Adapted ADOS: A New Module Set for the Assessment of Minimally Verbal Adolescents and Adults / Vanessa H. BAL in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 50-3 (March 2020)  

Permalink

Alexithymia and autism diagnostic assessments: Evidence from twins at genetic risk of autism and adults with anorexia nervosa / Hannah HOBSON in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 73 (May 2019)  

Permalink

Assessing gender differences in autism spectrum disorder using the Gendered Autism Behavioral Scale (GABS): An exploratory study / Elaine B. CLARKE in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 88 (October 2021)  

Permalink