10 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Childhood trauma'

Childhood trauma, adolescent risk behaviours and cardiovascular health indices in the 2004 Pelotas Birth Cohort / Megan BAILEY in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 66-11 (November 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 66-11 (November 2025) . - p.1653-1663 Titre : Childhood trauma, adolescent risk behaviours and cardiovascular health indices in the 2004 Pelotas Birth Cohort Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Megan BAILEY, Auteur ; Graeme FAIRCHILD, Auteur ; Gemma HAMMERTON, Auteur ; Iná S. SANTOS, Auteur ; Luciana TOVO-RODRIGUES, Auteur ; Joseph MURRAY, Auteur ; Alicia MATIJASEVICH, Auteur ; Sarah L. HALLIGAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1653-1663 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Childhood trauma  adolescent  substance use  psychophysiology  risk behaviours Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Childhood trauma has been associated with increased risk of substance use and poor sleep, with these factors linked to subsequent poor cardiovascular health. However, there has been little longitudinal research exploring these associations in adolescence, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). To address this, we investigated longitudinal pathways from trauma to risk behaviours and cardiovascular health indices among adolescents in the 2004 Pelotas Birth Cohort, Brazil. Methods Lifetime cumulative trauma was assessed via caregiver reports up to age 11, and combined adolescent/caregiver reports at ages 15 and 18. At age 18, current problematic alcohol use, smoking, illicit drug use and sleep duration were measured via self-report and resting heart rate (HR) and blood pressure (BP) were assessed. We tested for trauma risk behaviour?HR/BP associations using multivariable regression, population attributable fractions and counterfactual mediation. Results Of 4,229 adolescents (51.9% boys), 81.9% were trauma-exposed by age 18. Cumulative trauma up to ages 15 and 18 increased the odds of age 18 alcohol, smoking and drug use (adjusted ORs: 1.25?1.44). Sleep duration was unrelated to childhood trauma. Population attributable fractions indicated that childhood trauma explained ≥28% of age 18 substance use. Unexpectedly, greater trauma exposure was associated with lower resting HR and BP. Substance use partially mediated the effect of trauma on cardiovascular health indices. Conclusions Trauma is associated with substance use in LMIC adolescents. Prevention and intervention strategies targeting trauma are critical given this significant burden. Our finding that trauma predicts lower HR/BP warrants further exploration given well-established associations between trauma and poorer cardiovascular health in adulthood. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.14173 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=570 [article] Childhood trauma, adolescent risk behaviours and cardiovascular health indices in the 2004 Pelotas Birth Cohort [texte imprimé] / Megan BAILEY, Auteur ; Graeme FAIRCHILD, Auteur ; Gemma HAMMERTON, Auteur ; Iná S. SANTOS, Auteur ; Luciana TOVO-RODRIGUES, Auteur ; Joseph MURRAY, Auteur ; Alicia MATIJASEVICH, Auteur ; Sarah L. HALLIGAN, Auteur . - p.1653-1663. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 66-11 (November 2025) . - p.1653-1663 Mots-clés : Childhood trauma  adolescent  substance use  psychophysiology  risk behaviours Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Childhood trauma has been associated with increased risk of substance use and poor sleep, with these factors linked to subsequent poor cardiovascular health. However, there has been little longitudinal research exploring these associations in adolescence, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). To address this, we investigated longitudinal pathways from trauma to risk behaviours and cardiovascular health indices among adolescents in the 2004 Pelotas Birth Cohort, Brazil. Methods Lifetime cumulative trauma was assessed via caregiver reports up to age 11, and combined adolescent/caregiver reports at ages 15 and 18. At age 18, current problematic alcohol use, smoking, illicit drug use and sleep duration were measured via self-report and resting heart rate (HR) and blood pressure (BP) were assessed. We tested for trauma risk behaviour?HR/BP associations using multivariable regression, population attributable fractions and counterfactual mediation. Results Of 4,229 adolescents (51.9% boys), 81.9% were trauma-exposed by age 18. Cumulative trauma up to ages 15 and 18 increased the odds of age 18 alcohol, smoking and drug use (adjusted ORs: 1.25?1.44). Sleep duration was unrelated to childhood trauma. Population attributable fractions indicated that childhood trauma explained ≥28% of age 18 substance use. Unexpectedly, greater trauma exposure was associated with lower resting HR and BP. Substance use partially mediated the effect of trauma on cardiovascular health indices. Conclusions Trauma is associated with substance use in LMIC adolescents. Prevention and intervention strategies targeting trauma are critical given this significant burden. Our finding that trauma predicts lower HR/BP warrants further exploration given well-established associations between trauma and poorer cardiovascular health in adulthood. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.14173 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=570

Childhood trauma and cognitive functioning in individuals at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis / T. VELIKONJA in Development and Psychopathology, 33-1 (February 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 33-1 (February 2021) . - p.53-64 Titre : Childhood trauma and cognitive functioning in individuals at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : T. VELIKONJA, Auteur ; Eva VELTHORST, Auteur ; Jamie ZINBERG, Auteur ; Tyrone D. CANNON, Auteur ; Barbara A. CORNBLATT, Auteur ; Diana O. PERKINS, Auteur ; Kristin S. CADENHEAD, Auteur ; Ming T. TSUANG, Auteur ; Jean ADDINGTON, Auteur ; Scott W. WOODS, Auteur ; Thomas H. MCGLASHAN, Auteur ; Daniel H. MATHALON, Auteur ; W. STONE, Auteur ; M. KESHAVAN, Auteur ; L. SEIDMAN, Auteur ; Carrie E. BEARDEN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.53-64 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : childhood trauma  clinical high risk  nonsocial cognition  psychosis  social cognition Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Evidence suggests that early trauma may have a negative effect on cognitive functioning in individuals with psychosis, yet the relationship between childhood trauma and cognition among those at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis remains unexplored. Our sample consisted of 626 CHR children and 279 healthy controls who were recruited as part of the North American Prodrome Longitudinal Study 2. Childhood trauma up to the age of 16 (psychological, physical, and sexual abuse, emotional neglect, and bullying) was assessed by using the Childhood Trauma and Abuse Scale. Multiple domains of cognition were measured at baseline and at the time of psychosis conversion, using standardized assessments. In the CHR group, there was a trend for better performance in individuals who reported a history of multiple types of childhood trauma compared with those with no/one type of trauma (Cohen d = 0.16). A history of multiple trauma types was not associated with greater cognitive change in CHR converters over time. Our findings tentatively suggest there may be different mechanisms that lead to CHR states. Individuals who are at clinical high risk who have experienced multiple types of childhood trauma may have more typically developing premorbid cognitive functioning than those who reported minimal trauma do. Further research is needed to unravel the complexity of factors underlying the development of at-risk states. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095457941900155x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=442 [article] Childhood trauma and cognitive functioning in individuals at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis [texte imprimé] / T. VELIKONJA, Auteur ; Eva VELTHORST, Auteur ; Jamie ZINBERG, Auteur ; Tyrone D. CANNON, Auteur ; Barbara A. CORNBLATT, Auteur ; Diana O. PERKINS, Auteur ; Kristin S. CADENHEAD, Auteur ; Ming T. TSUANG, Auteur ; Jean ADDINGTON, Auteur ; Scott W. WOODS, Auteur ; Thomas H. MCGLASHAN, Auteur ; Daniel H. MATHALON, Auteur ; W. STONE, Auteur ; M. KESHAVAN, Auteur ; L. SEIDMAN, Auteur ; Carrie E. BEARDEN, Auteur . - p.53-64. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 33-1 (February 2021) . - p.53-64 Mots-clés : childhood trauma  clinical high risk  nonsocial cognition  psychosis  social cognition Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Evidence suggests that early trauma may have a negative effect on cognitive functioning in individuals with psychosis, yet the relationship between childhood trauma and cognition among those at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis remains unexplored. Our sample consisted of 626 CHR children and 279 healthy controls who were recruited as part of the North American Prodrome Longitudinal Study 2. Childhood trauma up to the age of 16 (psychological, physical, and sexual abuse, emotional neglect, and bullying) was assessed by using the Childhood Trauma and Abuse Scale. Multiple domains of cognition were measured at baseline and at the time of psychosis conversion, using standardized assessments. In the CHR group, there was a trend for better performance in individuals who reported a history of multiple types of childhood trauma compared with those with no/one type of trauma (Cohen d = 0.16). A history of multiple trauma types was not associated with greater cognitive change in CHR converters over time. Our findings tentatively suggest there may be different mechanisms that lead to CHR states. Individuals who are at clinical high risk who have experienced multiple types of childhood trauma may have more typically developing premorbid cognitive functioning than those who reported minimal trauma do. Further research is needed to unravel the complexity of factors underlying the development of at-risk states. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s095457941900155x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=442

Annual Research Review: Rethinking childhood trauma-new research directions for measurement, study design and analytical strategies / Andrea DANESE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 61-3 (March 2020)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 61-3 (March 2020) . - p.236-250 Titre : Annual Research Review: Rethinking childhood trauma-new research directions for measurement, study design and analytical strategies Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Andrea DANESE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.236-250 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Childhood trauma  adverse childhood experiences  childhood abuse  childhood maltreatment  childhood victimization Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Childhood trauma is a key modifiable risk factor for psychopathology. Despite significant scientific advances, traumatised children still have poorer long-term outcomes than nontraumatised children. New research paradigms are, thus, needed. To this end, the review examines three dominant assumptions about measurement, design and analytical strategies. Current research warns against using prospective and retrospective measures of childhood trauma interchangeably; against interpreting cross-sectional differences in putative mediating mechanisms between adults with or without a history of childhood trauma as evidence of longitudinal changes from pre-trauma conditions; and against directly applying explanatory models of resilience or vulnerability to psychopathology in traumatised children to forecast individual risk in unseen cases. The warnings equally apply to research on broader measures of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). Further research examining these assumptions can generate new insights on how to prevent childhood trauma and its detrimental effects. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13160 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=420 [article] Annual Research Review: Rethinking childhood trauma-new research directions for measurement, study design and analytical strategies [texte imprimé] / Andrea DANESE, Auteur . - p.236-250. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 61-3 (March 2020) . - p.236-250 Mots-clés : Childhood trauma  adverse childhood experiences  childhood abuse  childhood maltreatment  childhood victimization Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Childhood trauma is a key modifiable risk factor for psychopathology. Despite significant scientific advances, traumatised children still have poorer long-term outcomes than nontraumatised children. New research paradigms are, thus, needed. To this end, the review examines three dominant assumptions about measurement, design and analytical strategies. Current research warns against using prospective and retrospective measures of childhood trauma interchangeably; against interpreting cross-sectional differences in putative mediating mechanisms between adults with or without a history of childhood trauma as evidence of longitudinal changes from pre-trauma conditions; and against directly applying explanatory models of resilience or vulnerability to psychopathology in traumatised children to forecast individual risk in unseen cases. The warnings equally apply to research on broader measures of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). Further research examining these assumptions can generate new insights on how to prevent childhood trauma and its detrimental effects. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13160 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=420

Effects of childhood trauma in psychopathy and response inhibition / Stacey A. BEDWELL in Development and Psychopathology, 35-2 (May 2023)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.724-729 Titre : Effects of childhood trauma in psychopathy and response inhibition Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Stacey A. BEDWELL, Auteur ; Charlotte HICKMAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.724-729 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : childhood trauma  executive function  psychopathic traits  psychopathy  response inhibition Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Childhood trauma is linked to impairments in executive function and working memory, thought to underly psychological disorders including depression and posttraumatic stress disorder. Research demonstrates that childhood trauma can partially mediate posttraumatic stress disorder in those with executive function deficits. Despite a link with executive function deficit, psychopathy as a consequence of trauma is yet to be studied in this context. The present study investigates the possibility of a relationship between childhood trauma, psychopathic traits, and response inhibition. Eighty participants were tasked to completed the Childhood Traumatic Events Scale (Pennebaker & Susman, 2013), Levenson s Self-Report Psychopathy Scale (Levenson et al., 1995), and Flanker task of response inhibition (Eriksen & Eriksen, 1974). Scores of trauma exposure, psychopathic traits, and reaction times in the Flanker task were measured. Regression analysis revealed no significance for trauma exposure in predicting psychopathic traits (p = .201) and response inhibition (p = .183), indicating that childhood trauma does not strongly predict susceptibility to psychopathic traits or response inhibition deficits. These findings form an important basis on which to build a further understanding of the consequences of childhood trauma exposure, specifically in terms of understanding how specific cognitive functions may be influenced and providing a clearer understanding of how psychopathic traits develop. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001863 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504 [article] Effects of childhood trauma in psychopathy and response inhibition [texte imprimé] / Stacey A. BEDWELL, Auteur ; Charlotte HICKMAN, Auteur . - p.724-729. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 35-2 (May 2023) . - p.724-729 Mots-clés : childhood trauma  executive function  psychopathic traits  psychopathy  response inhibition Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Childhood trauma is linked to impairments in executive function and working memory, thought to underly psychological disorders including depression and posttraumatic stress disorder. Research demonstrates that childhood trauma can partially mediate posttraumatic stress disorder in those with executive function deficits. Despite a link with executive function deficit, psychopathy as a consequence of trauma is yet to be studied in this context. The present study investigates the possibility of a relationship between childhood trauma, psychopathic traits, and response inhibition. Eighty participants were tasked to completed the Childhood Traumatic Events Scale (Pennebaker & Susman, 2013), Levenson s Self-Report Psychopathy Scale (Levenson et al., 1995), and Flanker task of response inhibition (Eriksen & Eriksen, 1974). Scores of trauma exposure, psychopathic traits, and reaction times in the Flanker task were measured. Regression analysis revealed no significance for trauma exposure in predicting psychopathic traits (p = .201) and response inhibition (p = .183), indicating that childhood trauma does not strongly predict susceptibility to psychopathic traits or response inhibition deficits. These findings form an important basis on which to build a further understanding of the consequences of childhood trauma exposure, specifically in terms of understanding how specific cognitive functions may be influenced and providing a clearer understanding of how psychopathic traits develop. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579421001863 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=504

Childhood maltreatment and mental health problems in a 10-year follow-up study of adolescents in youth residential care: A latent transition analysis / David BÃœRGIN ; Andreas WITT ; Süheyla SEKER ; Delfine D'HUART ; Maria MEIER ; Nils JENKEL ; Cyril BOONMANN ; Klaus SCHMECK ; Jörg M. FEGERT ; Marc SCHMID in Development and Psychopathology, 37-1 (February 2025)  

Public ISBD [article]  inDevelopment and Psychopathology > 37-1 (February 2025) . - p.68-83 Titre : Childhood maltreatment and mental health problems in a 10-year follow-up study of adolescents in youth residential care: A latent transition analysis : Development and Psychopathology Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : David BÃœRGIN, Auteur ; Andreas WITT, Auteur ; Süheyla SEKER, Auteur ; Delfine D'HUART, Auteur ; Maria MEIER, Auteur ; Nils JENKEL, Auteur ; Cyril BOONMANN, Auteur ; Klaus SCHMECK, Auteur ; Jörg M. FEGERT, Auteur ; Marc SCHMID, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.68-83 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : childhood trauma  early life adversity  out-of-home care  person-oriented modeling  psychopathology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Childhood maltreatment and mental health problems are common among young people placed out-of-home. However, evidence on the impact of maltreatment on the course of mental health problems in at-risk populations is sparse. The aim of this longitudinal study is twofold: (a) describe the course of mental health problems and the shift in symptom patterns among adolescents in youth residential care into young adulthood and (b) assess how childhood maltreatment is related to the course of mental health problems. One hundred and sixty-six adolescents in Swiss youth residential care were followed up into young adulthood (36.1% women; MAge-Baseline = 16.1 years; MAge-Follow-Up = 26.4 years). Latent transition analysis was employed to analyze transitions of symptom patterns and their association with maltreatment exposure. We found three latent classes of mental health problems: a "multiproblem?-class (51.8% baseline; 33.7% follow-up), a "low symptom?-class (39.2% baseline; 60.2% follow-up), and an "externalizing?-class (9.0% baseline; 6.0% follow-up). Individuals in the "multiproblem?-class were likely to transition towards less-complex symptom patterns. Higher severity of self-reported childhood maltreatment was associated with more complex and persistent mental health problems. Our study underlines the need for collaboration between residential and psychiatric care systems within and after care placements, with a specialized focus on trauma-informed interventions and care. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579423001426 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=546 [article] Childhood maltreatment and mental health problems in a 10-year follow-up study of adolescents in youth residential care: A latent transition analysis : Development and Psychopathology [texte imprimé] / David BÃœRGIN, Auteur ; Andreas WITT, Auteur ; Süheyla SEKER, Auteur ; Delfine D'HUART, Auteur ; Maria MEIER, Auteur ; Nils JENKEL, Auteur ; Cyril BOONMANN, Auteur ; Klaus SCHMECK, Auteur ; Jörg M. FEGERT, Auteur ; Marc SCHMID, Auteur . - p.68-83. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Development and Psychopathology > 37-1 (February 2025) . - p.68-83 Mots-clés : childhood trauma  early life adversity  out-of-home care  person-oriented modeling  psychopathology Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Childhood maltreatment and mental health problems are common among young people placed out-of-home. However, evidence on the impact of maltreatment on the course of mental health problems in at-risk populations is sparse. The aim of this longitudinal study is twofold: (a) describe the course of mental health problems and the shift in symptom patterns among adolescents in youth residential care into young adulthood and (b) assess how childhood maltreatment is related to the course of mental health problems. One hundred and sixty-six adolescents in Swiss youth residential care were followed up into young adulthood (36.1% women; MAge-Baseline = 16.1 years; MAge-Follow-Up = 26.4 years). Latent transition analysis was employed to analyze transitions of symptom patterns and their association with maltreatment exposure. We found three latent classes of mental health problems: a "multiproblem?-class (51.8% baseline; 33.7% follow-up), a "low symptom?-class (39.2% baseline; 60.2% follow-up), and an "externalizing?-class (9.0% baseline; 6.0% follow-up). Individuals in the "multiproblem?-class were likely to transition towards less-complex symptom patterns. Higher severity of self-reported childhood maltreatment was associated with more complex and persistent mental health problems. Our study underlines the need for collaboration between residential and psychiatric care systems within and after care placements, with a specialized focus on trauma-informed interventions and care. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579423001426 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=546

Cognitive mediators of the relationship between adverse childhood experiences and adult psychopathology: A systematic review / Katie AAFJES-VAN DOORN in Development and Psychopathology, 32-3 (August 2020)  

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Noradrenergic activation induced by yohimbine decreases interoceptive accuracy in healthy individuals with childhood adversity / André SCHULZ in Development and Psychopathology, 34-3 (August 2022)  

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Impacts of early life adversity on the neurocircuitry of emotional memory in children / Anais STENSON ; Sanne J.H. VAN ROOIJ ; Colin B. JOHNSON ; Timothy D. ELY ; Abigail POWERS ; Sean T. MINTON ; Charis WILTSHIRE ; Ye Ji KIM ; Rebecca HINRICHS ; Tanja JOVANOVIC ; Jennifer S. STEVENS in Development and Psychopathology, 37-4 (October 2025)  

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Proinflammatory gene expression is associated with prospective risk for adolescent suicidal thoughts and behaviors over twelve months / Matthew G. CLAYTON in Development and Psychopathology, 37-3 (August 2025)  

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Research Review: Why do prospective and retrospective measures of maltreatment differ? A narrative review / Oonagh COLEMAN in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 65-12 (December 2024)  

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