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Résultat de la recherche
4 recherche sur le mot-clé 'National Core Indicators'




Employment in the community for people with and without autism: A comparative analysis / Derek K. NORD in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 24 (April 2016)
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Titre : Employment in the community for people with and without autism: A comparative analysis Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Derek K. NORD, Auteur ; Roger J. STANCLIFFE, Auteur ; Kelly NYE-LENGERMAN, Auteur ; Amy S. HEWITT, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.11-16 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism ASD Intellectual and developmental disabilities IDD Employment Community living National Core Indicators NCI Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Employment in the community continues to be a major barrier for many people with disabilities in the United States. Analyzing the 2008–09 National Core Indicators Adult Consumer Survey, this study investigates community employment of working age (18–65) individuals with and without autism spectrum disorder (ASD) who receive services in the intellectual and developmental disability (IDD) service systems in 19 states. The findings show that 18.2% of adult service users of IDD services had a community job. People with ASD and people with ID had significantly lower odds of being employed in the community compared to those without ASD, after controlling for age, health, mobility, gender, level of ID, and challenging behavior. Results are presented in the context of current employment research and the implications of these findings are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2015.12.013 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=283
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 24 (April 2016) . - p.11-16[article] Employment in the community for people with and without autism: A comparative analysis [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Derek K. NORD, Auteur ; Roger J. STANCLIFFE, Auteur ; Kelly NYE-LENGERMAN, Auteur ; Amy S. HEWITT, Auteur . - p.11-16.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 24 (April 2016) . - p.11-16
Mots-clés : Autism ASD Intellectual and developmental disabilities IDD Employment Community living National Core Indicators NCI Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Abstract Employment in the community continues to be a major barrier for many people with disabilities in the United States. Analyzing the 2008–09 National Core Indicators Adult Consumer Survey, this study investigates community employment of working age (18–65) individuals with and without autism spectrum disorder (ASD) who receive services in the intellectual and developmental disability (IDD) service systems in 19 states. The findings show that 18.2% of adult service users of IDD services had a community job. People with ASD and people with ID had significantly lower odds of being employed in the community compared to those without ASD, after controlling for age, health, mobility, gender, level of ID, and challenging behavior. Results are presented in the context of current employment research and the implications of these findings are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2015.12.013 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=283 Characteristics of adults with autism spectrum disorder who use residential services and supports through adult developmental disability services in the United States / Amy S. HEWITT in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 34 (February 2017)
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Titre : Characteristics of adults with autism spectrum disorder who use residential services and supports through adult developmental disability services in the United States Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Amy S. HEWITT, Auteur ; Roger J. STANCLIFFE, Auteur ; Jennifer HALL-LANDE, Auteur ; Derek NORD, Auteur ; Sandra L. PETTINGELL, Auteur ; Kristin HAMRE, Auteur ; Libby HALLAS-MUCHOW, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1-9 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Intellectual disabilities ID Autism Residential services ASD Community living National Core Indicators Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground Many children and adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) need services and support across their lifespans. Currently many residential and community living supports are delivered through state intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) service systems. Method A random sample of 11,947 individual users of adult IDD services from 25 states that included 1,459 individuals with an autism diagnosis was analyzed for this study looking at demographic characteristics and living arrangements. Comparisons were made between adults with and without ASD who receive services through the IDD service system. Results Overall, individuals with an ASD diagnosis were younger on average, had a higher percentage of males, and had higher percentages of the No Intellectual Disabilities (ID) and Severe ID categories compared to individuals without an ASD diagnosis. There was a significant association between the type of living arrangement and ASD status with a higher percentage of participants with ASD living in a family member’s home, but a lower percentage of people with ASD living in agency apartments, in their own home or an “other” living arrangement. However, with age, gender, and level of ID and challenging behavior taken into account, people with ASD had 29% higher odds of living in a family member’s home but 42% lower odds of living in their own home when compared to people with other developmental disabilities who received residential services through state IDD service systems. Conclusions There are key differences in access and utilization of residential services between people with ASD and people without ASD. While state developmental disabilities systems are serving individuals with ASD there are potential influences of state policies regarding ASD eligibility for various residential services. Implications for future research are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2016.11.007 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 34 (February 2017) . - p.1-9[article] Characteristics of adults with autism spectrum disorder who use residential services and supports through adult developmental disability services in the United States [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Amy S. HEWITT, Auteur ; Roger J. STANCLIFFE, Auteur ; Jennifer HALL-LANDE, Auteur ; Derek NORD, Auteur ; Sandra L. PETTINGELL, Auteur ; Kristin HAMRE, Auteur ; Libby HALLAS-MUCHOW, Auteur . - p.1-9.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 34 (February 2017) . - p.1-9
Mots-clés : Intellectual disabilities ID Autism Residential services ASD Community living National Core Indicators Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : AbstractBackground Many children and adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) need services and support across their lifespans. Currently many residential and community living supports are delivered through state intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) service systems. Method A random sample of 11,947 individual users of adult IDD services from 25 states that included 1,459 individuals with an autism diagnosis was analyzed for this study looking at demographic characteristics and living arrangements. Comparisons were made between adults with and without ASD who receive services through the IDD service system. Results Overall, individuals with an ASD diagnosis were younger on average, had a higher percentage of males, and had higher percentages of the No Intellectual Disabilities (ID) and Severe ID categories compared to individuals without an ASD diagnosis. There was a significant association between the type of living arrangement and ASD status with a higher percentage of participants with ASD living in a family member’s home, but a lower percentage of people with ASD living in agency apartments, in their own home or an “other” living arrangement. However, with age, gender, and level of ID and challenging behavior taken into account, people with ASD had 29% higher odds of living in a family member’s home but 42% lower odds of living in their own home when compared to people with other developmental disabilities who received residential services through state IDD service systems. Conclusions There are key differences in access and utilization of residential services between people with ASD and people without ASD. While state developmental disabilities systems are serving individuals with ASD there are potential influences of state policies regarding ASD eligibility for various residential services. Implications for future research are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2016.11.007 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=298 Impact of Choice on Social Outcomes of Adults with ASD / Margaret H. MEHLING in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-6 (June 2015)
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Titre : Impact of Choice on Social Outcomes of Adults with ASD Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Margaret H. MEHLING, Auteur ; Marc J. TASSE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1588-1602 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Social relationships Social participation Access to services Personal control National core indicators Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study explores social outcomes for adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in comparison to adults with developmental disabilities other than ASD by investigating the relationships between the constructs Social Participation and Relationships, Social Determination, and Personal Control. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test a model of the relationships among constructs of interest and structured means analysis was used to test for mean group differences on these constructs. Results indicated that individuals with ASD had lower levels of Social Determination and Friendships than individuals with other developmental disabilities. SEM analyses yielded significant relationships between constructs. Results provide insight with regards to novel statistical, theoretical, and practical approaches to the study of social outcomes for individuals with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2312-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=259
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-6 (June 2015) . - p.1588-1602[article] Impact of Choice on Social Outcomes of Adults with ASD [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Margaret H. MEHLING, Auteur ; Marc J. TASSE, Auteur . - p.1588-1602.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-6 (June 2015) . - p.1588-1602
Mots-clés : Autism Social relationships Social participation Access to services Personal control National core indicators Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study explores social outcomes for adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in comparison to adults with developmental disabilities other than ASD by investigating the relationships between the constructs Social Participation and Relationships, Social Determination, and Personal Control. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test a model of the relationships among constructs of interest and structured means analysis was used to test for mean group differences on these constructs. Results indicated that individuals with ASD had lower levels of Social Determination and Friendships than individuals with other developmental disabilities. SEM analyses yielded significant relationships between constructs. Results provide insight with regards to novel statistical, theoretical, and practical approaches to the study of social outcomes for individuals with ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2312-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=259 Psychotropic Medication Use for Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder who Receive Services and Supports Through Adult Developmental Disability Services in the United States / A. ESLER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-6 (June 2019)
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Titre : Psychotropic Medication Use for Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder who Receive Services and Supports Through Adult Developmental Disability Services in the United States Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : A. ESLER, Auteur ; A. HEWITT, Auteur ; J. HALL-LANDE, Auteur ; S. L. PETTINGELL, Auteur ; J. HOUSEWORTH, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2291-2303 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Asd Autism spectrum disorder Community living Id Intellectual and developmental disabilities National core indicators Psychotropic medications Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have higher rates of co-occurring diagnoses and use of psychotropic medication prescriptions than people with other developmental disabilities. Few studies have examined these trends in samples of people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) with and without ASD. Using a random sample of 11,947 adult IDD service users from 25 states, co-occurring diagnoses and psychotropic medication use were compared for those with and without ASD. Regardless of diagnosis, individuals with ASD had higher percentages of psychotropic medication use. Controlling for co-occurring condition, age, gender, and ID level, a diagnosis of ASD predicted number of medications used. Further research is needed to understand why individuals with ASD are prescribed more medication, more often, than similarly functioning groups of individuals without ASD. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-03903-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=400
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-6 (June 2019) . - p.2291-2303[article] Psychotropic Medication Use for Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder who Receive Services and Supports Through Adult Developmental Disability Services in the United States [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / A. ESLER, Auteur ; A. HEWITT, Auteur ; J. HALL-LANDE, Auteur ; S. L. PETTINGELL, Auteur ; J. HOUSEWORTH, Auteur . - p.2291-2303.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-6 (June 2019) . - p.2291-2303
Mots-clés : Asd Autism spectrum disorder Community living Id Intellectual and developmental disabilities National core indicators Psychotropic medications Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have higher rates of co-occurring diagnoses and use of psychotropic medication prescriptions than people with other developmental disabilities. Few studies have examined these trends in samples of people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) with and without ASD. Using a random sample of 11,947 adult IDD service users from 25 states, co-occurring diagnoses and psychotropic medication use were compared for those with and without ASD. Regardless of diagnosis, individuals with ASD had higher percentages of psychotropic medication use. Controlling for co-occurring condition, age, gender, and ID level, a diagnosis of ASD predicted number of medications used. Further research is needed to understand why individuals with ASD are prescribed more medication, more often, than similarly functioning groups of individuals without ASD. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-03903-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=400