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A description of medical conditions in adults with autism spectrum disorder: A follow-up of the 1980s Utah/UCLA Autism Epidemiologic Study / Kyle B. JONES in Autism, 20-5 (July 2016)
[article]
Titre : A description of medical conditions in adults with autism spectrum disorder: A follow-up of the 1980s Utah/UCLA Autism Epidemiologic Study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Kyle B. JONES, Auteur ; Kristina COTTLE, Auteur ; Amanda V. BAKIAN, Auteur ; Megan FARLEY, Auteur ; Deborah A. BILDER, Auteur ; Hilary COON, Auteur ; William M MCMAHON, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.551-561 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder medical comorbidity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study describes medical conditions experienced by a population-based cohort of adults with autism spectrum disorder whose significant developmental concerns were apparent during childhood. As part of a 25-year outcome study of autism spectrum disorder in adulthood, medical histories were collected on 92 participants (N?=?69 males) who were first ascertained as children in the mid-1980s, 11 of whom were deceased at the time of follow-up. Questionnaires queried medical symptoms, disorders, hospitalizations, surgeries, and medication use. Median age at follow-up was 36?years (range: 23.5–50.5?years), and intellectual disability co-occurred in 62%. The most common medical conditions were seizures, obesity, insomnia, and constipation. The median number of medical conditions per person was 11. Increased medical comorbidity was associated with female gender (p?=?0.01) and obesity (p?=?0.03), but not intellectual disability (p?=?0.79). Adults in this cohort of autism spectrum disorder first ascertained in the 1980s experience a high number of chronic medical conditions, regardless of intellectual ability. Understanding of these conditions commonly experienced should direct community-based and medical primary care for this population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361315594798 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290
in Autism > 20-5 (July 2016) . - p.551-561[article] A description of medical conditions in adults with autism spectrum disorder: A follow-up of the 1980s Utah/UCLA Autism Epidemiologic Study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Kyle B. JONES, Auteur ; Kristina COTTLE, Auteur ; Amanda V. BAKIAN, Auteur ; Megan FARLEY, Auteur ; Deborah A. BILDER, Auteur ; Hilary COON, Auteur ; William M MCMAHON, Auteur . - p.551-561.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 20-5 (July 2016) . - p.551-561
Mots-clés : autism spectrum disorder medical comorbidity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : This study describes medical conditions experienced by a population-based cohort of adults with autism spectrum disorder whose significant developmental concerns were apparent during childhood. As part of a 25-year outcome study of autism spectrum disorder in adulthood, medical histories were collected on 92 participants (N?=?69 males) who were first ascertained as children in the mid-1980s, 11 of whom were deceased at the time of follow-up. Questionnaires queried medical symptoms, disorders, hospitalizations, surgeries, and medication use. Median age at follow-up was 36?years (range: 23.5–50.5?years), and intellectual disability co-occurred in 62%. The most common medical conditions were seizures, obesity, insomnia, and constipation. The median number of medical conditions per person was 11. Increased medical comorbidity was associated with female gender (p?=?0.01) and obesity (p?=?0.03), but not intellectual disability (p?=?0.79). Adults in this cohort of autism spectrum disorder first ascertained in the 1980s experience a high number of chronic medical conditions, regardless of intellectual ability. Understanding of these conditions commonly experienced should direct community-based and medical primary care for this population. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361315594798 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=290 Health status of Medicare-enrolled autistic older adults with and without co-occurring intellectual disability: An analysis of inpatient and institutional outpatient medical claims / Daniel GILMORE in Autism, 25-1 (January 2021)
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Titre : Health status of Medicare-enrolled autistic older adults with and without co-occurring intellectual disability: An analysis of inpatient and institutional outpatient medical claims Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Daniel GILMORE, Auteur ; Lauren HARRIS, Auteur ; Anne LONGO, Auteur ; Brittany N. HAND, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.266-274 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adults autism spectrum disorders health services intellectual disability medical comorbidity psychiatric comorbidity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Little is known about the extent to which the healthcare needs of autistic older adults with intellectual disability differ from autistic older adults without intellectual disability. Our study is the first, to our knowledge, to use US national data to compare physical and mental health conditions among autistic older adults with and without intellectual disability. The data analyzed in this study consisted of records from inpatient hospitalizations as well as "institutional outpatient" healthcare visits, which include visits to hospital outpatient departments, rural health clinics, renal dialysis facilities, outpatient rehabilitation facilities, Federally Qualified Health Centers, and community mental health centers. Autistic older adults with intellectual disability were significantly more likely to have thyroid disorders, epilepsy, respiratory infections, gastrointestinal conditions, osteoporosis, cognitive disorders, and schizophrenia/psychotic disorders. In contrast, autistic older adults without intellectual disability were significantly more likely to have obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure, cerebrovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, arthritis, back conditions, attention deficit disorders, substance use disorders, and suicidal ideation or intentional self-injury. These findings highlight the importance of developing distinct, tailored health management strategies for the autistic older adults with and without intellectual disability. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320955109 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=437
in Autism > 25-1 (January 2021) . - p.266-274[article] Health status of Medicare-enrolled autistic older adults with and without co-occurring intellectual disability: An analysis of inpatient and institutional outpatient medical claims [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Daniel GILMORE, Auteur ; Lauren HARRIS, Auteur ; Anne LONGO, Auteur ; Brittany N. HAND, Auteur . - p.266-274.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 25-1 (January 2021) . - p.266-274
Mots-clés : adults autism spectrum disorders health services intellectual disability medical comorbidity psychiatric comorbidity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Little is known about the extent to which the healthcare needs of autistic older adults with intellectual disability differ from autistic older adults without intellectual disability. Our study is the first, to our knowledge, to use US national data to compare physical and mental health conditions among autistic older adults with and without intellectual disability. The data analyzed in this study consisted of records from inpatient hospitalizations as well as "institutional outpatient" healthcare visits, which include visits to hospital outpatient departments, rural health clinics, renal dialysis facilities, outpatient rehabilitation facilities, Federally Qualified Health Centers, and community mental health centers. Autistic older adults with intellectual disability were significantly more likely to have thyroid disorders, epilepsy, respiratory infections, gastrointestinal conditions, osteoporosis, cognitive disorders, and schizophrenia/psychotic disorders. In contrast, autistic older adults without intellectual disability were significantly more likely to have obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure, cerebrovascular disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, arthritis, back conditions, attention deficit disorders, substance use disorders, and suicidal ideation or intentional self-injury. These findings highlight the importance of developing distinct, tailored health management strategies for the autistic older adults with and without intellectual disability. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320955109 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=437 Using phecode analysis to characterize co-occurring medical conditions in autism spectrum disorder / Michelle D. FAILLA in Autism, 25-3 (April 2021)
[article]
Titre : Using phecode analysis to characterize co-occurring medical conditions in autism spectrum disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Michelle D. FAILLA, Auteur ; Kyle L. Schwartz, Auteur ; Shikha CHAGANTI, Auteur ; Laurie E. CUTTING, Auteur ; Bennett A. LANDMAN, Auteur ; Carissa J. CASCIO, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.800-811 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : anxiety autism spectrum disorders diagnosis medical comorbidity psychiatric comorbidity sleep Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : People with autism spectrum disorder often have a number of other medical conditions in addition to autism. These can range from constipation to epilepsy. This study uses medical record data to understand how frequently and how long people with autism have to be seen by a medical professional for these other medical conditions. This study confirmed that people with autism often have a number of other medical conditions and that they have to go see a medical professional about those conditions often. We also looked to see if children diagnosed with autism after age 5?years might have different medical conditions compared to children diagnosed earlier. Children diagnosed later had more conditions like asthma, hearing loss, and mood disorders. This work describes how much medical care people with autism get for different medical conditions and the burden of seeking additional medical care for people with autism and their families. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320934561 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=444
in Autism > 25-3 (April 2021) . - p.800-811[article] Using phecode analysis to characterize co-occurring medical conditions in autism spectrum disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Michelle D. FAILLA, Auteur ; Kyle L. Schwartz, Auteur ; Shikha CHAGANTI, Auteur ; Laurie E. CUTTING, Auteur ; Bennett A. LANDMAN, Auteur ; Carissa J. CASCIO, Auteur . - p.800-811.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 25-3 (April 2021) . - p.800-811
Mots-clés : anxiety autism spectrum disorders diagnosis medical comorbidity psychiatric comorbidity sleep Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : People with autism spectrum disorder often have a number of other medical conditions in addition to autism. These can range from constipation to epilepsy. This study uses medical record data to understand how frequently and how long people with autism have to be seen by a medical professional for these other medical conditions. This study confirmed that people with autism often have a number of other medical conditions and that they have to go see a medical professional about those conditions often. We also looked to see if children diagnosed with autism after age 5?years might have different medical conditions compared to children diagnosed earlier. Children diagnosed later had more conditions like asthma, hearing loss, and mood disorders. This work describes how much medical care people with autism get for different medical conditions and the burden of seeking additional medical care for people with autism and their families. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320934561 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=444 Health characteristics of reproductive-aged autistic women in Ontario: A population-based, cross-sectional study / Ami TINT in Autism, 25-4 (May 2021)
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Titre : Health characteristics of reproductive-aged autistic women in Ontario: A population-based, cross-sectional study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ami TINT, Auteur ; Hilary K. BROWN, Auteur ; Simon CHEN, Auteur ; Meng-Chuan LAI, Auteur ; Lesley A. TARASOFF, Auteur ; Simone N. VIGOD, Auteur ; Susan L. PARISH, Auteur ; Susan M. HAVERCAMP, Auteur ; Yona LUNSKY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1114-1124 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adults autism spectrum disorders medical comorbidity psychiatric comorbidity reproductive-aged women Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : While an increasing number of girls and women are being identified with autism, we know little about reproductive-aged autistic women's health. This study used administrative data from Ontario, Canada, to compare the health of reproductive-aged autistic women with non-autistic women. Overall, reproductive-aged autistic women had poorer health compared with non-autistic women, including increased rates of material deprivation, chronic medical conditions, psychiatric conditions, history of assault, and use of potentially teratogenic medications (i.e. drugs that can be harmful to the development of an embryo or fetus). These findings suggest that there is a need for health interventions tailored to the needs of reproductive-aged autistic women. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320982819 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=444
in Autism > 25-4 (May 2021) . - p.1114-1124[article] Health characteristics of reproductive-aged autistic women in Ontario: A population-based, cross-sectional study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ami TINT, Auteur ; Hilary K. BROWN, Auteur ; Simon CHEN, Auteur ; Meng-Chuan LAI, Auteur ; Lesley A. TARASOFF, Auteur ; Simone N. VIGOD, Auteur ; Susan L. PARISH, Auteur ; Susan M. HAVERCAMP, Auteur ; Yona LUNSKY, Auteur . - p.1114-1124.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 25-4 (May 2021) . - p.1114-1124
Mots-clés : adults autism spectrum disorders medical comorbidity psychiatric comorbidity reproductive-aged women Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : While an increasing number of girls and women are being identified with autism, we know little about reproductive-aged autistic women's health. This study used administrative data from Ontario, Canada, to compare the health of reproductive-aged autistic women with non-autistic women. Overall, reproductive-aged autistic women had poorer health compared with non-autistic women, including increased rates of material deprivation, chronic medical conditions, psychiatric conditions, history of assault, and use of potentially teratogenic medications (i.e. drugs that can be harmful to the development of an embryo or fetus). These findings suggest that there is a need for health interventions tailored to the needs of reproductive-aged autistic women. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320982819 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=444
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Titre : The health status of adults on the autism spectrum Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Lisa A. CROEN, Auteur ; Ousseny ZERBO, Auteur ; Yinge QIAN, Auteur ; Maria L. MASSOLO, Auteur ; Steve RICH, Auteur ; Stephen SIDNEY, Auteur ; Clarissa KRIPKE, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : p.814-823 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : adults autism spectrum disorders medical comorbidity psychiatric comorbidity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Compared to the general pediatric population, children with autism have higher rates of co-occurring medical and psychiatric illnesses, yet very little is known about the general health status of adults with autism. The objective of this study was to describe the frequency of psychiatric and medical conditions among a large, diverse, insured population of adults with autism in the United States. Participants were adult members of Kaiser Permanente Northern California enrolled from 2008 to 2012. Autism spectrum disorder cases (N?=?1507) were adults with autism spectrum disorder diagnoses (International Classification of Diseases-9-Clinical Modification codes 299.0, 299.8, 299.9) recorded in medical records on at least two separate occasions. Controls (N?=?15,070) were adults without any autism spectrum disorder diagnoses sampled at a 10:1 ratio and frequency matched to cases on sex and age. Adults with autism had significantly increased rates of all major psychiatric disorders including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, obsessive–compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, and suicide attempts. Nearly all medical conditions were significantly more common in adults with autism, including immune conditions, gastrointestinal and sleep disorders, seizure, obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and diabetes. Rarer conditions, such as stroke and Parkinson’s disease, were also significantly more common among adults with autism. Future research is needed to understand the social, healthcare access, and biological factors underlying these observations. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361315577517 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=269
in Autism > 19-7 (October 2015) . - p.814-823[article] The health status of adults on the autism spectrum [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Lisa A. CROEN, Auteur ; Ousseny ZERBO, Auteur ; Yinge QIAN, Auteur ; Maria L. MASSOLO, Auteur ; Steve RICH, Auteur ; Stephen SIDNEY, Auteur ; Clarissa KRIPKE, Auteur . - 2015 . - p.814-823.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Autism > 19-7 (October 2015) . - p.814-823
Mots-clés : adults autism spectrum disorders medical comorbidity psychiatric comorbidity Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Compared to the general pediatric population, children with autism have higher rates of co-occurring medical and psychiatric illnesses, yet very little is known about the general health status of adults with autism. The objective of this study was to describe the frequency of psychiatric and medical conditions among a large, diverse, insured population of adults with autism in the United States. Participants were adult members of Kaiser Permanente Northern California enrolled from 2008 to 2012. Autism spectrum disorder cases (N?=?1507) were adults with autism spectrum disorder diagnoses (International Classification of Diseases-9-Clinical Modification codes 299.0, 299.8, 299.9) recorded in medical records on at least two separate occasions. Controls (N?=?15,070) were adults without any autism spectrum disorder diagnoses sampled at a 10:1 ratio and frequency matched to cases on sex and age. Adults with autism had significantly increased rates of all major psychiatric disorders including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, obsessive–compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, and suicide attempts. Nearly all medical conditions were significantly more common in adults with autism, including immune conditions, gastrointestinal and sleep disorders, seizure, obesity, dyslipidemia, hypertension, and diabetes. Rarer conditions, such as stroke and Parkinson’s disease, were also significantly more common among adults with autism. Future research is needed to understand the social, healthcare access, and biological factors underlying these observations. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361315577517 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=269 Early life influences on child weight outcomes in the Study to Explore Early Development / T. V. KRAL in Autism, 23-4 (May 2019)
PermalinkECHO Autism Transition: Enhancing healthcare for adolescents and young adults with autism spectrum disorder / Micah O MAZUREK in Autism, 24-3 (April 2020)
PermalinkEpilepsy in adulthood: Prevalence, incidence, and associated antiepileptic drug use in autistic adults in a state Medicaid system / Lauren BISHOP in Autism, 25-3 (April 2021)
PermalinkIncreased prevalence of non-communicable physical health conditions among autistic adults / Elizabeth WEIR in Autism, 25-3 (April 2021)
PermalinkPrevalence of high-risk conditions for severe COVID-19 among Medicaid-enrolled children with autism and mental health diagnoses in the United States / Whitney SCHOTT in Autism, 27-7 (October 2023)
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