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Auteur Christopher J. PATRICK |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (4)
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Psychopathology in children: The transdiagnostic contribution of affiliative capacity and inhibitory control / Christopher J. PATRICK ; Robert D. LATZMAN in Development and Psychopathology, 35-4 (October 2023)
[article]
Titre : Psychopathology in children: The transdiagnostic contribution of affiliative capacity and inhibitory control Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Christopher J. PATRICK, Auteur ; Robert D. LATZMAN, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1627-1642 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : affiliative capacity Child Mind Institute Healthy Brain Network developmental psychopathology inhibitory control structural equation modeling Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Recent initiatives have focused on integrating transdiagnostic biobehavioral processes or dispositions with dimensional models of psychopathology. Toward this goal, biobehavioral traits of affiliative capacity (AFF) and inhibitory control (INH) hold particular promise as they demonstrate transdiagnostic stability and predictive validity across developmental stages and differing measurement modalities. The current study employed data from different modes of measurement in a sample of 1830 children aged 5-10 years to test for associations of AFF and INH, individually and interactively, with broad dimensions of psychopathology. Low AFF, assessed via parent-report, evidenced predictive relations with distress- and externalizing-related problems. INH as assessed by cognitive-task performance did not relate itself to either psychopathology dimension, but it moderated the effects observed for low AFF, such that high INH protected against distress symptoms in low-AFF participants, whereas low INH amplified distress and externalizing symptoms in low-AFF participants. Results are discussed in the context of the interface of general trait transdiagnostic risk factors with quantitatively derived dimensional models of psychopathology. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000347 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=515
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-4 (October 2023) . - p.1627-1642[article] Psychopathology in children: The transdiagnostic contribution of affiliative capacity and inhibitory control [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Christopher J. PATRICK, Auteur ; Robert D. LATZMAN, Auteur . - p.1627-1642.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 35-4 (October 2023) . - p.1627-1642
Mots-clés : affiliative capacity Child Mind Institute Healthy Brain Network developmental psychopathology inhibitory control structural equation modeling Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Recent initiatives have focused on integrating transdiagnostic biobehavioral processes or dispositions with dimensional models of psychopathology. Toward this goal, biobehavioral traits of affiliative capacity (AFF) and inhibitory control (INH) hold particular promise as they demonstrate transdiagnostic stability and predictive validity across developmental stages and differing measurement modalities. The current study employed data from different modes of measurement in a sample of 1830 children aged 5-10 years to test for associations of AFF and INH, individually and interactively, with broad dimensions of psychopathology. Low AFF, assessed via parent-report, evidenced predictive relations with distress- and externalizing-related problems. INH as assessed by cognitive-task performance did not relate itself to either psychopathology dimension, but it moderated the effects observed for low AFF, such that high INH protected against distress symptoms in low-AFF participants, whereas low INH amplified distress and externalizing symptoms in low-AFF participants. Results are discussed in the context of the interface of general trait transdiagnostic risk factors with quantitatively derived dimensional models of psychopathology. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579422000347 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=515 Pursuing the developmental aims of the triarchic model of psychopathy: Creation and validation of triarchic scales for use in the USC: RFAB longitudinal twin project / Bridget M. BERTOLDI in Development and Psychopathology, 34-3 (August 2022)
[article]
Titre : Pursuing the developmental aims of the triarchic model of psychopathy: Creation and validation of triarchic scales for use in the USC: RFAB longitudinal twin project Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Bridget M. BERTOLDI, Auteur ; Emily R. PERKINS, Auteur ; Catherine TUVBLAD, Auteur ; Sofi OSKARSSON, Auteur ; Mark D. KRAMER, Auteur ; Robert D. LATZMAN, Auteur ; Laura A. BAKER, Auteur ; Adrian RAINE, Auteur ; Christopher J. PATRICK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1088-1103 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : antisocial behavior longitudinal design psychopathy triarchic model twin Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The triarchic model was advanced as an integrative, trait-based framework for investigating psychopathy using different assessment methods and across developmental periods. Recent research has shown that the triarchic traits of boldness, meanness, and disinhibition can be operationalized effectively in youth, but longitudinal research is needed to realize the model's potential to advance developmental understanding of psychopathy. We report on the creation and validation of scale measures of the triarchic traits using questionnaire items available in the University of Southern California Risk Factors for Antisocial Behavior (RFAB) project, a large-scale longitudinal study of the development of antisocial behavior that includes measures from multiple modalities (self-report, informant rating, clinical-diagnostic, task-behavioral, physiological). Using a construct-rating and psychometric refinement approach, we developed triarchic scales that showed acceptable reliability, expected intercorrelations, and good temporal stability. The scales showed theory-consistent relations with external criteria including measures of psychopathy, internalizing/externalizing psychopathology, antisocial behavior, and substance use. Findings demonstrate the viability of measuring triarchic traits in the RFAB sample, extend the known nomological network of these traits into the developmental realm, and provide a foundation for follow-up studies examining the etiology of psychopathic traits and their relations with multimodal measures of cognitive-affective function and proneness to clinical problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420002060 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=485
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-3 (August 2022) . - p.1088-1103[article] Pursuing the developmental aims of the triarchic model of psychopathy: Creation and validation of triarchic scales for use in the USC: RFAB longitudinal twin project [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Bridget M. BERTOLDI, Auteur ; Emily R. PERKINS, Auteur ; Catherine TUVBLAD, Auteur ; Sofi OSKARSSON, Auteur ; Mark D. KRAMER, Auteur ; Robert D. LATZMAN, Auteur ; Laura A. BAKER, Auteur ; Adrian RAINE, Auteur ; Christopher J. PATRICK, Auteur . - p.1088-1103.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-3 (August 2022) . - p.1088-1103
Mots-clés : antisocial behavior longitudinal design psychopathy triarchic model twin Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The triarchic model was advanced as an integrative, trait-based framework for investigating psychopathy using different assessment methods and across developmental periods. Recent research has shown that the triarchic traits of boldness, meanness, and disinhibition can be operationalized effectively in youth, but longitudinal research is needed to realize the model's potential to advance developmental understanding of psychopathy. We report on the creation and validation of scale measures of the triarchic traits using questionnaire items available in the University of Southern California Risk Factors for Antisocial Behavior (RFAB) project, a large-scale longitudinal study of the development of antisocial behavior that includes measures from multiple modalities (self-report, informant rating, clinical-diagnostic, task-behavioral, physiological). Using a construct-rating and psychometric refinement approach, we developed triarchic scales that showed acceptable reliability, expected intercorrelations, and good temporal stability. The scales showed theory-consistent relations with external criteria including measures of psychopathy, internalizing/externalizing psychopathology, antisocial behavior, and substance use. Findings demonstrate the viability of measuring triarchic traits in the RFAB sample, extend the known nomological network of these traits into the developmental realm, and provide a foundation for follow-up studies examining the etiology of psychopathic traits and their relations with multimodal measures of cognitive-affective function and proneness to clinical problems. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420002060 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=485 Reconceptualizing antisocial deviance in neurobehavioral terms / Christopher J. PATRICK in Development and Psychopathology, 24-3 (August 2012)
[article]
Titre : Reconceptualizing antisocial deviance in neurobehavioral terms Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Christopher J. PATRICK, Auteur ; C. Emily DURBIN, Auteur ; Jason S. MOSER, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.1047-71 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We propose that neuroscientific understanding of antisocial behavior can be advanced by focusing programmatic efforts on neurobehavioral trait constructs, that is, individual difference constructs with direct referents in neurobiology as well as behavior. As specific examples, we highlight inhibitory control and defensive reactivity as two such constructs with clear relevance for understanding antisocial behavior in the context of development. Variations in inhibitory control are theorized to reflect individual differences in the functioning of brain systems that operate to guide and inhibit behavior and regulate emotional response in the service of nonimmediate goals. Variations in defensive reactivity are posited to reflect individual differences in the sensitivity of the brain's aversive motivational (fear) system. We describe how these constructs have been conceptualized in the adult and child literatures and review work pertaining to traditional psychometric (rating and behaviorally based) assessment of these constructs and their known physiological correlates at differing ages as well as evidence linking these constructs to antisocial behavior problems in children and adults. We outline a psychoneurometric approach, which entails systematic development of neurobiological measures of target trait constructs through reference to psychological phenotypes, as a paradigm for linking clinical disorders to neurobiological systems. We provide a concrete illustration of this approach in the domain of externalizing proneness and discuss its broader implications for research on conduct disorder, antisocial personality, and psychopathy. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579412000533 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=178
in Development and Psychopathology > 24-3 (August 2012) . - p.1047-71[article] Reconceptualizing antisocial deviance in neurobehavioral terms [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Christopher J. PATRICK, Auteur ; C. Emily DURBIN, Auteur ; Jason S. MOSER, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.1047-71.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 24-3 (August 2012) . - p.1047-71
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We propose that neuroscientific understanding of antisocial behavior can be advanced by focusing programmatic efforts on neurobehavioral trait constructs, that is, individual difference constructs with direct referents in neurobiology as well as behavior. As specific examples, we highlight inhibitory control and defensive reactivity as two such constructs with clear relevance for understanding antisocial behavior in the context of development. Variations in inhibitory control are theorized to reflect individual differences in the functioning of brain systems that operate to guide and inhibit behavior and regulate emotional response in the service of nonimmediate goals. Variations in defensive reactivity are posited to reflect individual differences in the sensitivity of the brain's aversive motivational (fear) system. We describe how these constructs have been conceptualized in the adult and child literatures and review work pertaining to traditional psychometric (rating and behaviorally based) assessment of these constructs and their known physiological correlates at differing ages as well as evidence linking these constructs to antisocial behavior problems in children and adults. We outline a psychoneurometric approach, which entails systematic development of neurobiological measures of target trait constructs through reference to psychological phenotypes, as a paradigm for linking clinical disorders to neurobiological systems. We provide a concrete illustration of this approach in the domain of externalizing proneness and discuss its broader implications for research on conduct disorder, antisocial personality, and psychopathy. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579412000533 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=178 Triarchic conceptualization of psychopathy: Developmental origins of disinhibition, boldness, and meanness / Christopher J. PATRICK in Development and Psychopathology, 21-3 (August 2009)
[article]
Titre : Triarchic conceptualization of psychopathy: Developmental origins of disinhibition, boldness, and meanness Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Christopher J. PATRICK, Auteur ; Robert F. KRUEGER, Auteur ; Don C. FOWLES, Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : p.913-938 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The clinical concept of psychopathy (“psychopathic personality”) is generally considered to entail persistent behavioral deviancy in the company of emotional–interpersonal detachment. However, longstanding debates continue regarding the appropriate scope and boundaries of the concept. Here, we review alternative historic descriptions of the disorder together with empirical findings for the best-established assessment instruments in use with adolescents and youth as a basis for formulating an integrative, triarchic model of psychopathy. The essence of the triarchic model is that psychopathy encompasses three distinct phenotypic constructs: disinhibition, which reflects a general propensity toward problems of impulse control; boldness, which is defined as the nexus of social dominance, emotional resiliency, and venturesomeness; and meanness, which is defined as aggressive resource seeking without regard for others (“dysaffliated agency”). These differing phenotypic components are considered in terms of relevant etiologic and developmental pathways. The triarchic conceptualization provides a basis for reconciling and accommodating alternative descriptive accounts of psychopathy, and a framework for coordinating research on neurobiological and developmental processes contributing to varying manifestations of the disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579409000492 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=785
in Development and Psychopathology > 21-3 (August 2009) . - p.913-938[article] Triarchic conceptualization of psychopathy: Developmental origins of disinhibition, boldness, and meanness [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Christopher J. PATRICK, Auteur ; Robert F. KRUEGER, Auteur ; Don C. FOWLES, Auteur . - 2009 . - p.913-938.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 21-3 (August 2009) . - p.913-938
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The clinical concept of psychopathy (“psychopathic personality”) is generally considered to entail persistent behavioral deviancy in the company of emotional–interpersonal detachment. However, longstanding debates continue regarding the appropriate scope and boundaries of the concept. Here, we review alternative historic descriptions of the disorder together with empirical findings for the best-established assessment instruments in use with adolescents and youth as a basis for formulating an integrative, triarchic model of psychopathy. The essence of the triarchic model is that psychopathy encompasses three distinct phenotypic constructs: disinhibition, which reflects a general propensity toward problems of impulse control; boldness, which is defined as the nexus of social dominance, emotional resiliency, and venturesomeness; and meanness, which is defined as aggressive resource seeking without regard for others (“dysaffliated agency”). These differing phenotypic components are considered in terms of relevant etiologic and developmental pathways. The triarchic conceptualization provides a basis for reconciling and accommodating alternative descriptive accounts of psychopathy, and a framework for coordinating research on neurobiological and developmental processes contributing to varying manifestations of the disorder. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0954579409000492 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=785