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Auteur Skyler HAWK |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (2)



How does longitudinally measured maternal expressed emotion affect internalizing and externalizing symptoms of adolescents from the general community? / William W. III HALE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 52-11 (November 2011)
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Titre : How does longitudinally measured maternal expressed emotion affect internalizing and externalizing symptoms of adolescents from the general community? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : William W. III HALE, Auteur ; Loes KEIJSERS, Auteur ; Theo A. KLIMSTRA, Auteur ; Quinten A.W. RAAIJMAKERS, Auteur ; Skyler HAWK, Auteur ; Susan J. T. BRANJE, Auteur ; Tom FRIJNS, Auteur ; Saskia A.M. WIJSBROEK, Auteur ; Pol A. C. VAN LIER, Auteur ; Wim H. J. MEEUS, Auteur Année de publication : 2011 Article en page(s) : p.1174-1183 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescents expressed emotion mother longitudinal perception Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: In previous studies, maternal expressed emotion (EE) has been found to be a good predictor of the course of adolescent internalizing and externalizing symptoms. However, these studies have been cross-section as opposed to longitudinal. The goal of this study is to examine longitudinal data of perceived maternal EE and adolescent internalizing and externalizing symptoms to determine if maternal EE affected the course of adolescent symptoms (a parent effect model), or if the course of adolescent symptoms affected maternal EE (a child effect model), or if maternal EE and adolescent symptoms affected one another bidirectionally.
Methods: Dutch adolescents (N = 497; 57% boys; M = 13 years) from the general community and their mothers were prospectively studied annually for three years. At all waves the mothers completed the Level of Expressed Emotion (LEE) questionnaire and the adolescents completed self-rated measures of internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the longitudinal data.
Results: The results of the SEM analyses clearly demonstrate that a child effect model best describes the relationship between maternal EE and the course of adolescent internalizing and externalizing symptoms.
Conclusions: This longitudinal study of the mothers’ EE perceptions suggests that it is the course of the internalizing and externalizing symptoms of adolescents from the general community that affects maternal EE, and not the mothers’ perceived EE influencing the course of the adolescents’ symptoms. Since this study was based on adolescents from the general community, it is suggested that these findings should also be replicated in clinical samples of adolescents.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02400.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=145
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-11 (November 2011) . - p.1174-1183[article] How does longitudinally measured maternal expressed emotion affect internalizing and externalizing symptoms of adolescents from the general community? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / William W. III HALE, Auteur ; Loes KEIJSERS, Auteur ; Theo A. KLIMSTRA, Auteur ; Quinten A.W. RAAIJMAKERS, Auteur ; Skyler HAWK, Auteur ; Susan J. T. BRANJE, Auteur ; Tom FRIJNS, Auteur ; Saskia A.M. WIJSBROEK, Auteur ; Pol A. C. VAN LIER, Auteur ; Wim H. J. MEEUS, Auteur . - 2011 . - p.1174-1183.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 52-11 (November 2011) . - p.1174-1183
Mots-clés : Adolescents expressed emotion mother longitudinal perception Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: In previous studies, maternal expressed emotion (EE) has been found to be a good predictor of the course of adolescent internalizing and externalizing symptoms. However, these studies have been cross-section as opposed to longitudinal. The goal of this study is to examine longitudinal data of perceived maternal EE and adolescent internalizing and externalizing symptoms to determine if maternal EE affected the course of adolescent symptoms (a parent effect model), or if the course of adolescent symptoms affected maternal EE (a child effect model), or if maternal EE and adolescent symptoms affected one another bidirectionally.
Methods: Dutch adolescents (N = 497; 57% boys; M = 13 years) from the general community and their mothers were prospectively studied annually for three years. At all waves the mothers completed the Level of Expressed Emotion (LEE) questionnaire and the adolescents completed self-rated measures of internalizing and externalizing symptoms. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the longitudinal data.
Results: The results of the SEM analyses clearly demonstrate that a child effect model best describes the relationship between maternal EE and the course of adolescent internalizing and externalizing symptoms.
Conclusions: This longitudinal study of the mothers’ EE perceptions suggests that it is the course of the internalizing and externalizing symptoms of adolescents from the general community that affects maternal EE, and not the mothers’ perceived EE influencing the course of the adolescents’ symptoms. Since this study was based on adolescents from the general community, it is suggested that these findings should also be replicated in clinical samples of adolescents.En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2011.02400.x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=145 Siblings versus parents and friends: longitudinal linkages to adolescent externalizing problems / Ivy N. DEFOE in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 54-8 (August 2013)
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Titre : Siblings versus parents and friends: longitudinal linkages to adolescent externalizing problems Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Ivy N. DEFOE, Auteur ; Loes KEIJSERS, Auteur ; Skyler HAWK, Auteur ; Susan J. T. BRANJE, Auteur ; Judith Semon DUBAS, Auteur ; Kirsten BUIST, Auteur ; Tom FRIJNS, Auteur ; Marcel A. G. VAN AKEN, Auteur ; Hans M. KOOT, Auteur ; Pol A. C. VAN LIER, Auteur ; Wim MEEUS, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.881-889 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Externalizing problems siblings longitudinal negative interaction adolescents friends parents Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background It is well documented that friends' externalizing problems and negative parent–child interactions predict externalizing problems in adolescence, but relatively little is known about the role of siblings. This four-wave, multi-informant study investigated linkages of siblings' externalizing problems and sibling–adolescent negative interactions on adolescents' externalizing problems, while examining and controlling for similar linkages with friends and parents. Methods Questionnaire data on externalizing problems and negative interactions were annually collected from 497 Dutch adolescents (M = 13.03 years, SD = 0.52, at baseline), as well as their siblings, mothers, fathers, and friends. Results Cross-lagged panel analyses revealed modest unique longitudinal paths from sibling externalizing problems to adolescent externalizing problems, for male and female adolescents, and for same-sex and mixed-sex sibling dyads, but only from older to younger siblings. Moreover, these paths were above and beyond significant paths from mother–adolescent negative interaction and friend externalizing problems to adolescent externalizing problems, 1 year later. No cross-lagged paths existed between sibling–adolescent negative interaction and adolescent externalizing problems. Conclusions Taken together, it appears that especially older sibling externalizing problems may be a unique social risk factor for adolescent externalizing problems, equal in strength to significant parents' and friends' risk factors. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12049 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=210
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 54-8 (August 2013) . - p.881-889[article] Siblings versus parents and friends: longitudinal linkages to adolescent externalizing problems [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Ivy N. DEFOE, Auteur ; Loes KEIJSERS, Auteur ; Skyler HAWK, Auteur ; Susan J. T. BRANJE, Auteur ; Judith Semon DUBAS, Auteur ; Kirsten BUIST, Auteur ; Tom FRIJNS, Auteur ; Marcel A. G. VAN AKEN, Auteur ; Hans M. KOOT, Auteur ; Pol A. C. VAN LIER, Auteur ; Wim MEEUS, Auteur . - p.881-889.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 54-8 (August 2013) . - p.881-889
Mots-clés : Externalizing problems siblings longitudinal negative interaction adolescents friends parents Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background It is well documented that friends' externalizing problems and negative parent–child interactions predict externalizing problems in adolescence, but relatively little is known about the role of siblings. This four-wave, multi-informant study investigated linkages of siblings' externalizing problems and sibling–adolescent negative interactions on adolescents' externalizing problems, while examining and controlling for similar linkages with friends and parents. Methods Questionnaire data on externalizing problems and negative interactions were annually collected from 497 Dutch adolescents (M = 13.03 years, SD = 0.52, at baseline), as well as their siblings, mothers, fathers, and friends. Results Cross-lagged panel analyses revealed modest unique longitudinal paths from sibling externalizing problems to adolescent externalizing problems, for male and female adolescents, and for same-sex and mixed-sex sibling dyads, but only from older to younger siblings. Moreover, these paths were above and beyond significant paths from mother–adolescent negative interaction and friend externalizing problems to adolescent externalizing problems, 1 year later. No cross-lagged paths existed between sibling–adolescent negative interaction and adolescent externalizing problems. Conclusions Taken together, it appears that especially older sibling externalizing problems may be a unique social risk factor for adolescent externalizing problems, equal in strength to significant parents' and friends' risk factors. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12049 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=210