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Auteur Sarah HARTMAN |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (4)



Decomposing environmental unpredictability in forecasting adolescent and young adult development: A two-sample study / Sarah HARTMAN in Development and Psychopathology, 30-4 (October 2018)
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Titre : Decomposing environmental unpredictability in forecasting adolescent and young adult development: A two-sample study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sarah HARTMAN, Auteur ; Sooyeon SUNG, Auteur ; Jeffry A. SIMPSON, Auteur ; Gabriel L. SCHLOMER, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1321-1332 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : To illuminate which features of an unpredictable environment early in life best forecast adolescent and adult functioning, data from two longitudinal studies were examined. After decomposing a composite unpredictability construct found to predict later development, results of both studies revealed that paternal transitions predicted outcomes more consistently and strongly than did residential or occupational changes across the first 5 years of a child's life. These results derive from analyses of the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development, which included diverse families from 10 different sites in the United States, and from the Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk and Adaptation, whose participants came from one site, were disproportionately economically disadvantaged, and were enrolled 15 years earlier than the NICHD Study sample. The finding that results from both studies are consistent with evolutionary, life history thinking regarding the importance of males in children's lives makes this general, cross-study replication noteworthy. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417001729 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=368
in Development and Psychopathology > 30-4 (October 2018) . - p.1321-1332[article] Decomposing environmental unpredictability in forecasting adolescent and young adult development: A two-sample study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sarah HARTMAN, Auteur ; Sooyeon SUNG, Auteur ; Jeffry A. SIMPSON, Auteur ; Gabriel L. SCHLOMER, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur . - p.1321-1332.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 30-4 (October 2018) . - p.1321-1332
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : To illuminate which features of an unpredictable environment early in life best forecast adolescent and adult functioning, data from two longitudinal studies were examined. After decomposing a composite unpredictability construct found to predict later development, results of both studies revealed that paternal transitions predicted outcomes more consistently and strongly than did residential or occupational changes across the first 5 years of a child's life. These results derive from analyses of the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development, which included diverse families from 10 different sites in the United States, and from the Minnesota Longitudinal Study of Risk and Adaptation, whose participants came from one site, were disproportionately economically disadvantaged, and were enrolled 15 years earlier than the NICHD Study sample. The finding that results from both studies are consistent with evolutionary, life history thinking regarding the importance of males in children's lives makes this general, cross-study replication noteworthy. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417001729 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=368 External-environmental and internal-health early life predictors of adolescent development / Sarah HARTMAN in Development and Psychopathology, 29-5 (December 2017)
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Titre : External-environmental and internal-health early life predictors of adolescent development Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sarah HARTMAN, Auteur ; Zhi LI, Auteur ; Daniel NETTLE, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1839-1849 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A wealth of evidence documents associations between various aspects of the rearing environment and later development. Two evolutionary-inspired models advance explanations for why and how such early experiences shape later functioning: (a) the external-prediction model, which highlights the role of the early environment (e.g., parenting) in regulating children's development, and (b) the internal-prediction model, which emphasizes internal state (i.e., health) as the critical regulator. Thus, by using data from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development, the current project draws from both models by investigating whether the effect of the early environment on later adolescent functioning is subject to an indirect effect by internal-health variables. Results showed a significant indirect effect of internal health on the relation between the early environment and adolescent behavior. Specifically, early environmental adversity during the first 5 years of life predicted lower quality health during childhood, which then led to problematic adolescent functioning and earlier age of menarche for girls. In addition, for girls, early adversity predicted lower quality health that forecasted earlier age of menarche leading to increased adolescent risk taking. The discussion highlights the importance of integrating both internal and external models to further understand the developmental processes that effect adolescent behavior. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417001432 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=324
in Development and Psychopathology > 29-5 (December 2017) . - p.1839-1849[article] External-environmental and internal-health early life predictors of adolescent development [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sarah HARTMAN, Auteur ; Zhi LI, Auteur ; Daniel NETTLE, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur . - p.1839-1849.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 29-5 (December 2017) . - p.1839-1849
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : A wealth of evidence documents associations between various aspects of the rearing environment and later development. Two evolutionary-inspired models advance explanations for why and how such early experiences shape later functioning: (a) the external-prediction model, which highlights the role of the early environment (e.g., parenting) in regulating children's development, and (b) the internal-prediction model, which emphasizes internal state (i.e., health) as the critical regulator. Thus, by using data from the NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development, the current project draws from both models by investigating whether the effect of the early environment on later adolescent functioning is subject to an indirect effect by internal-health variables. Results showed a significant indirect effect of internal health on the relation between the early environment and adolescent behavior. Specifically, early environmental adversity during the first 5 years of life predicted lower quality health during childhood, which then led to problematic adolescent functioning and earlier age of menarche for girls. In addition, for girls, early adversity predicted lower quality health that forecasted earlier age of menarche leading to increased adolescent risk taking. The discussion highlights the importance of integrating both internal and external models to further understand the developmental processes that effect adolescent behavior. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579417001432 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=324 Genetic moderation of effects of maternal sensitivity on girl's age of menarche: Replication of the Manuck et al. study / Sarah HARTMAN in Development and Psychopathology, 27-3 (August 2015)
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Titre : Genetic moderation of effects of maternal sensitivity on girl's age of menarche: Replication of the Manuck et al. study Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sarah HARTMAN, Auteur ; Keith F. WIDAMAN, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.747-756 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Manuck, Craig, Flory, Halder, and Ferrell (2011) reported that a theoretically anticipated effect of family rearing on girls' menarcheal age was genetically moderated by two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the estrogen receptor-? gene. We sought to replicate and extend these findings, studying 210 White females followed from birth. The replication was general because a different measure of the rearing environment was used in this inquiry (i.e., maternal sensitivity) than in the prior one (i.e., family cohesion). Extensions of the work included prospective rather than retrospective measurements of the rearing environment, reports of first menstruation within a year of its occurrence rather than decades later, accounting for some heritability of menarcheal age by controlling for maternal age of menarche, and using a new model-fitting approach to competitively compare diathesis–stress versus differential-susceptibility models of Gene × Environment interaction. The replication/extension effort proved successful in the case of both estrogen receptor-? SNPs, with the Gene × Environment interactions principally reflecting diathesis–stress: lower levels of maternal sensitivity predicted earlier age of menarche for girls homozygous for the minor alleles of either SNP but not for girls carrying other genotypes. Results are discussed in light of the new analytic methods adopted. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000856 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=263
in Development and Psychopathology > 27-3 (August 2015) . - p.747-756[article] Genetic moderation of effects of maternal sensitivity on girl's age of menarche: Replication of the Manuck et al. study [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sarah HARTMAN, Auteur ; Keith F. WIDAMAN, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur . - p.747-756.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 27-3 (August 2015) . - p.747-756
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Manuck, Craig, Flory, Halder, and Ferrell (2011) reported that a theoretically anticipated effect of family rearing on girls' menarcheal age was genetically moderated by two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the estrogen receptor-? gene. We sought to replicate and extend these findings, studying 210 White females followed from birth. The replication was general because a different measure of the rearing environment was used in this inquiry (i.e., maternal sensitivity) than in the prior one (i.e., family cohesion). Extensions of the work included prospective rather than retrospective measurements of the rearing environment, reports of first menstruation within a year of its occurrence rather than decades later, accounting for some heritability of menarcheal age by controlling for maternal age of menarche, and using a new model-fitting approach to competitively compare diathesis–stress versus differential-susceptibility models of Gene × Environment interaction. The replication/extension effort proved successful in the case of both estrogen receptor-? SNPs, with the Gene × Environment interactions principally reflecting diathesis–stress: lower levels of maternal sensitivity predicted earlier age of menarche for girls homozygous for the minor alleles of either SNP but not for girls carrying other genotypes. Results are discussed in light of the new analytic methods adopted. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579414000856 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=263 Infant temperament, early-childhood parenting, and early-adolescent development: Testing alternative models of Parenting x Temperament interaction / Xiaoya ZHANG in Development and Psychopathology, 34-3 (August 2022)
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Titre : Infant temperament, early-childhood parenting, and early-adolescent development: Testing alternative models of Parenting x Temperament interaction Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Xiaoya ZHANG, Auteur ; Kristina SAYLER, Auteur ; Sarah HARTMAN, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur Année de publication : 2022 Article en page(s) : p.784-795 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : temperament-X-parenting interaction differential-susceptibility diathesis-stress re-parameterized model comparison ALSPAC Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Here we evaluate whether infant difficult temperament (6 months) functions as a vulnerability or more general plasticity factor when investigating effects of early-childhood parenting (8 “42 months) on both positive and negative early-adolescent socioemotional development (age 8 “11 years). Using data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC, N = 14,541) and a re-parameterized model-testing approach to distinguish alternative person × environment conceptual models, results indicated that temperament × parenting interacted in predicting externalizing (i.e., hyperactivity, conduct problems), but not other behavior (i.e., emotional symptoms, peer problems), in a (weak) differential susceptibility manner. While more and less supportive parenting predicted, respectively, fewer and more behavior problems, it did so more strongly for children who were more difficult as infants. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420002096 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=484
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-3 (August 2022) . - p.784-795[article] Infant temperament, early-childhood parenting, and early-adolescent development: Testing alternative models of Parenting x Temperament interaction [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Xiaoya ZHANG, Auteur ; Kristina SAYLER, Auteur ; Sarah HARTMAN, Auteur ; Jay BELSKY, Auteur . - 2022 . - p.784-795.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Development and Psychopathology > 34-3 (August 2022) . - p.784-795
Mots-clés : temperament-X-parenting interaction differential-susceptibility diathesis-stress re-parameterized model comparison ALSPAC Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Here we evaluate whether infant difficult temperament (6 months) functions as a vulnerability or more general plasticity factor when investigating effects of early-childhood parenting (8 “42 months) on both positive and negative early-adolescent socioemotional development (age 8 “11 years). Using data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC, N = 14,541) and a re-parameterized model-testing approach to distinguish alternative person × environment conceptual models, results indicated that temperament × parenting interacted in predicting externalizing (i.e., hyperactivity, conduct problems), but not other behavior (i.e., emotional symptoms, peer problems), in a (weak) differential susceptibility manner. While more and less supportive parenting predicted, respectively, fewer and more behavior problems, it did so more strongly for children who were more difficult as infants. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0954579420002096 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=484