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Auteur S. R. LEEKAM |
Documents disponibles écrits par cet auteur (6)



Anxiety, Intolerance of Uncertainty and Restricted and Repetitive Behaviour: Insights Directly from Young People with ASD / C. JOYCE in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-12 (December 2017)
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Titre : Anxiety, Intolerance of Uncertainty and Restricted and Repetitive Behaviour: Insights Directly from Young People with ASD Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : C. JOYCE, Auteur ; E. HONEY, Auteur ; S. R. LEEKAM, Auteur ; Sarah L. BARRETT, Auteur ; J. RODGERS, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : p.3789-3802 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Asd Anxiety Intolerance of uncertainty Restricted and repetitive behaviours Self-report Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In order to investigate the experience of anxiety and restricted and repetitive behaviours (RRB) in young people with ASD, 19 families with young people with ASD aged between 13 and 20 years completed questionnaire measures of RRB, anxiety, and intolerance of uncertainty. Ten young people also completed a novel semi-structured interview exploring an individualised example of an RRB. Findings demonstrated that young people with ASD can self-report and show insight in to their RRB, and replicated previous findings based on parent report showing a significant positive relationship between RRB and anxiety. This is the first evidence of young person self-report using both quantitative and qualitative data and indicates a range of reasons why young people may engage in RRB. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3027-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=325
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-12 (December 2017) . - p.3789-3802[article] Anxiety, Intolerance of Uncertainty and Restricted and Repetitive Behaviour: Insights Directly from Young People with ASD [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / C. JOYCE, Auteur ; E. HONEY, Auteur ; S. R. LEEKAM, Auteur ; Sarah L. BARRETT, Auteur ; J. RODGERS, Auteur . - 2017 . - p.3789-3802.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-12 (December 2017) . - p.3789-3802
Mots-clés : Asd Anxiety Intolerance of uncertainty Restricted and repetitive behaviours Self-report Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : In order to investigate the experience of anxiety and restricted and repetitive behaviours (RRB) in young people with ASD, 19 families with young people with ASD aged between 13 and 20 years completed questionnaire measures of RRB, anxiety, and intolerance of uncertainty. Ten young people also completed a novel semi-structured interview exploring an individualised example of an RRB. Findings demonstrated that young people with ASD can self-report and show insight in to their RRB, and replicated previous findings based on parent report showing a significant positive relationship between RRB and anxiety. This is the first evidence of young person self-report using both quantitative and qualitative data and indicates a range of reasons why young people may engage in RRB. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3027-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=325 Assessing subtypes of restricted and repetitive behaviour using the Adult Repetitive Behaviour Questionnaire-2 in autistic adults / Sarah L. BARRETT in Molecular Autism, 9 (2018)
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Titre : Assessing subtypes of restricted and repetitive behaviour using the Adult Repetitive Behaviour Questionnaire-2 in autistic adults Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sarah L. BARRETT, Auteur ; M. ULJAREVIC, Auteur ; Catherine R. G. JONES, Auteur ; S. R. LEEKAM, Auteur Article en page(s) : 58 p. Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent Adult Aged Autistic Disorder/classification/*diagnosis Female Humans Male Middle Aged *Stereotyped Behavior Surveys and Questionnaires/*standards *Adults *Insistence on sameness *Principal components analysis *Questionnaire *Repetitive behaviours *Repetitive sensory and motor behaviours the Cardiff University School of Psychology Research Ethics Committee (EC.14.04.08.3784R2A3). All participants provided informed electronic consent before taking part in the study.Not applicableThe authors declare that they have no competing interests.Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: The majority of previous research into restricted and repetitive behaviours (RRBs) has focussed on children, partly due to a lack of suitable measures for RRBs in adults. This study aimed to explore the psychometric properties of the Adult Repetitive Behaviour Questionnaire-2 (RBQ-2A) in a large sample of autistic adults using a self-report questionnaire method. Methods: The RBQ-2A and Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) were administered online. Data from 275 autistic adults aged 18-66 (M = 36.56, SD = 12.24; 100 men and 171 women) were analysed using polychoric principal components analysis (PCA). Reliability and validity were assessed using Cronbach's alpha and correlation analyses. Results: PCA resulted in two components of the RBQ-2A, interpretable as repetitive sensory and motor behaviours (RSMB) and insistence on sameness (IS). Both components showed acceptable internal consistency (alpha = .70 and .81 respectively) and were significantly moderately correlated with scores on the AQ (r s = .25 and .42). Participants' scores on IS were higher than their scores on RSMB. RSMB, but not IS, was negatively associated with age, particularly in older adults (>/= 50 years). There were no gender differences. Conclusions: The RBQ-2A is a reliable and valid self-report measure of RRBs in the present sample of autistic adults. As one of the few measures of RRBs aimed at adults, it is suitable for adults with the ability to read and complete a self-report questionnaire. Results build on previous work with children using the Repetitive Behaviour Questionnaire-2 (RBQ-2). En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-018-0242-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=389
in Molecular Autism > 9 (2018) . - 58 p.[article] Assessing subtypes of restricted and repetitive behaviour using the Adult Repetitive Behaviour Questionnaire-2 in autistic adults [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sarah L. BARRETT, Auteur ; M. ULJAREVIC, Auteur ; Catherine R. G. JONES, Auteur ; S. R. LEEKAM, Auteur . - 58 p.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Molecular Autism > 9 (2018) . - 58 p.
Mots-clés : Adolescent Adult Aged Autistic Disorder/classification/*diagnosis Female Humans Male Middle Aged *Stereotyped Behavior Surveys and Questionnaires/*standards *Adults *Insistence on sameness *Principal components analysis *Questionnaire *Repetitive behaviours *Repetitive sensory and motor behaviours the Cardiff University School of Psychology Research Ethics Committee (EC.14.04.08.3784R2A3). All participants provided informed electronic consent before taking part in the study.Not applicableThe authors declare that they have no competing interests.Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background: The majority of previous research into restricted and repetitive behaviours (RRBs) has focussed on children, partly due to a lack of suitable measures for RRBs in adults. This study aimed to explore the psychometric properties of the Adult Repetitive Behaviour Questionnaire-2 (RBQ-2A) in a large sample of autistic adults using a self-report questionnaire method. Methods: The RBQ-2A and Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ) were administered online. Data from 275 autistic adults aged 18-66 (M = 36.56, SD = 12.24; 100 men and 171 women) were analysed using polychoric principal components analysis (PCA). Reliability and validity were assessed using Cronbach's alpha and correlation analyses. Results: PCA resulted in two components of the RBQ-2A, interpretable as repetitive sensory and motor behaviours (RSMB) and insistence on sameness (IS). Both components showed acceptable internal consistency (alpha = .70 and .81 respectively) and were significantly moderately correlated with scores on the AQ (r s = .25 and .42). Participants' scores on IS were higher than their scores on RSMB. RSMB, but not IS, was negatively associated with age, particularly in older adults (>/= 50 years). There were no gender differences. Conclusions: The RBQ-2A is a reliable and valid self-report measure of RRBs in the present sample of autistic adults. As one of the few measures of RRBs aimed at adults, it is suitable for adults with the ability to read and complete a self-report questionnaire. Results build on previous work with children using the Repetitive Behaviour Questionnaire-2 (RBQ-2). En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13229-018-0242-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=389 Correction to: Describing the Profile of Diagnostic Features in Autistic Adults Using an Abbreviated Version of the Diagnostic Interview for Social and Communication Disorders (DISCO-Abbreviated) / Sarah J. CARRINGTON in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-6 (June 2021)
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Titre : Correction to: Describing the Profile of Diagnostic Features in Autistic Adults Using an Abbreviated Version of the Diagnostic Interview for Social and Communication Disorders (DISCO-Abbreviated) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sarah J. CARRINGTON, Auteur ; Sarah L. BARRETT, Auteur ; U. SIVAGAMASUNDARI, Auteur ; C. FRETWELL, Auteur ; I. NOENS, Auteur ; J. MALJAARS, Auteur ; S. R. LEEKAM, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1880-1882 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04664-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=452
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-6 (June 2021) . - p.1880-1882[article] Correction to: Describing the Profile of Diagnostic Features in Autistic Adults Using an Abbreviated Version of the Diagnostic Interview for Social and Communication Disorders (DISCO-Abbreviated) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sarah J. CARRINGTON, Auteur ; Sarah L. BARRETT, Auteur ; U. SIVAGAMASUNDARI, Auteur ; C. FRETWELL, Auteur ; I. NOENS, Auteur ; J. MALJAARS, Auteur ; S. R. LEEKAM, Auteur . - p.1880-1882.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-6 (June 2021) . - p.1880-1882
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04664-4 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=452 Corrigendum to “DSM-5 Autism Spectrum Disorder: In search of essential behaviours for diagnosis” [Res. Autism Spectr. Disord. 8 (2014) (6) 701–715] / Sarah J. CARRINGTON in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 78 (October 2020)
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Titre : Corrigendum to “DSM-5 Autism Spectrum Disorder: In search of essential behaviours for diagnosis” [Res. Autism Spectr. Disord. 8 (2014) (6) 701–715] Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sarah J. CARRINGTON, Auteur ; R. G. KENT, Auteur ; J. MALJAARS, Auteur ; A. LE COUTEUR, Auteur ; J. GOULD, Auteur ; L. WING, Auteur ; I. NOENS, Auteur ; I. VAN BERCKELAR-ONNES, Auteur ; S. R. LEEKAM, Auteur Article en page(s) : 101649 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101649 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=433
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 78 (October 2020) . - 101649[article] Corrigendum to “DSM-5 Autism Spectrum Disorder: In search of essential behaviours for diagnosis” [Res. Autism Spectr. Disord. 8 (2014) (6) 701–715] [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sarah J. CARRINGTON, Auteur ; R. G. KENT, Auteur ; J. MALJAARS, Auteur ; A. LE COUTEUR, Auteur ; J. GOULD, Auteur ; L. WING, Auteur ; I. NOENS, Auteur ; I. VAN BERCKELAR-ONNES, Auteur ; S. R. LEEKAM, Auteur . - 101649.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders > 78 (October 2020) . - 101649
Index. décimale : PER Périodiques En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rasd.2020.101649 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=433 Describing the Profile of Diagnostic Features in Autistic Adults Using an Abbreviated Version of the Diagnostic Interview for Social and Communication Disorders (DISCO-Abbreviated) / Sarah J. CARRINGTON in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-12 (December 2019)
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[article]
Titre : Describing the Profile of Diagnostic Features in Autistic Adults Using an Abbreviated Version of the Diagnostic Interview for Social and Communication Disorders (DISCO-Abbreviated) Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Sarah J. CARRINGTON, Auteur ; Sarah L. BARRETT, Auteur ; U. SIVAGAMASUNDARI, Auteur ; C. FRETWELL, Auteur ; I. NOENS, Auteur ; J. MALJAARS, Auteur ; S. R. LEEKAM, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.5036-5046 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adult Autism spectrum disorder Dsm-5 Diagnosis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The rate of diagnosis of autism in adults has increased over recent years; however, the profile of behaviours in these individuals is less understood than the profile seen in those diagnosed in childhood. Better understanding of this profile will be essential to identify and remove potential barriers to diagnosis. Using an abbreviated form of the Diagnostic Interview for Social and Communication Disorders, comparisons were drawn between the profile of a sample of able adults diagnosed in adulthood and the profile of a sample of able children. Results revealed both similarities and differences. A relative strength in non-verbal communication highlighted a potential barrier to diagnosis according to DSM-5 criteria for the adult sample, which may also have prevented them from being diagnosed as children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04214-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=411
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-12 (December 2019) . - p.5036-5046[article] Describing the Profile of Diagnostic Features in Autistic Adults Using an Abbreviated Version of the Diagnostic Interview for Social and Communication Disorders (DISCO-Abbreviated) [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Sarah J. CARRINGTON, Auteur ; Sarah L. BARRETT, Auteur ; U. SIVAGAMASUNDARI, Auteur ; C. FRETWELL, Auteur ; I. NOENS, Auteur ; J. MALJAARS, Auteur ; S. R. LEEKAM, Auteur . - p.5036-5046.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-12 (December 2019) . - p.5036-5046
Mots-clés : Adult Autism spectrum disorder Dsm-5 Diagnosis Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The rate of diagnosis of autism in adults has increased over recent years; however, the profile of behaviours in these individuals is less understood than the profile seen in those diagnosed in childhood. Better understanding of this profile will be essential to identify and remove potential barriers to diagnosis. Using an abbreviated form of the Diagnostic Interview for Social and Communication Disorders, comparisons were drawn between the profile of a sample of able adults diagnosed in adulthood and the profile of a sample of able children. Results revealed both similarities and differences. A relative strength in non-verbal communication highlighted a potential barrier to diagnosis according to DSM-5 criteria for the adult sample, which may also have prevented them from being diagnosed as children. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-019-04214-7 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=411 Interrelationship between insistence on sameness, effortful control and anxiety in adolescents and young adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) / M. ULJAREVIC in Molecular Autism, 8 (2017)
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