Autistic Traits and Symptoms of Social Anxiety are Differentially Related to Attention to Others' Eyes in Social Anxiety Disorder / J. L. KLEBERG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 47-12 (December 2017)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-12 (December 2017) . - p.3814-3821 Titre : Autistic Traits and Symptoms of Social Anxiety are Differentially Related to Attention to Others' Eyes in Social Anxiety Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : J. L. KLEBERG, Auteur ; J. HOGSTROM, Auteur ; M. NORD, Auteur ; Sven BÖLTE, Auteur ; E. SERLACHIUS, Auteur ; T. FALCK-YTTER, Auteur Année de publication : 2017 Article en page(s) : p.3814-3821 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Attention  Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)  Avoidance  Broader autism phenotype  Eye tracking  Gaze avoidance  Orienting  Social anxiety disorder (SAD) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and social anxiety disorder (SAD) have partly overlapping symptoms. Gaze avoidance has been linked to both SAD and ASD, but little is known about differences in social attention between the two conditions. We studied eye movements in a group of treatment-seeking adolescents with SAD (N = 25), assessing SAD and ASD dimensionally. The results indicated a double dissociation between two measures of social attention and the two symptom dimensions. Controlling for social anxiety, elevated autistic traits were associated with delayed orienting to eyes presented among distractors. In contrast, elevated social anxiety levels were associated with faster orienting away from the eyes, when controlling for autistic traits. This distinction deepens our understanding of ASD and SAD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2978-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=325 [article] Autistic Traits and Symptoms of Social Anxiety are Differentially Related to Attention to Others' Eyes in Social Anxiety Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / J. L. KLEBERG, Auteur ; J. HOGSTROM, Auteur ; M. NORD, Auteur ; Sven BÖLTE, Auteur ; E. SERLACHIUS, Auteur ; T. FALCK-YTTER, Auteur . - 2017 . - p.3814-3821. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 47-12 (December 2017) . - p.3814-3821 Mots-clés : Attention  Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)  Avoidance  Broader autism phenotype  Eye tracking  Gaze avoidance  Orienting  Social anxiety disorder (SAD) Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and social anxiety disorder (SAD) have partly overlapping symptoms. Gaze avoidance has been linked to both SAD and ASD, but little is known about differences in social attention between the two conditions. We studied eye movements in a group of treatment-seeking adolescents with SAD (N = 25), assessing SAD and ASD dimensionally. The results indicated a double dissociation between two measures of social attention and the two symptom dimensions. Controlling for social anxiety, elevated autistic traits were associated with delayed orienting to eyes presented among distractors. In contrast, elevated social anxiety levels were associated with faster orienting away from the eyes, when controlling for autistic traits. This distinction deepens our understanding of ASD and SAD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-016-2978-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=325

Sex Differences in Social Attention in Infants at Risk for Autism / J. L. KLEBERG in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 49-4 (April 2019)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-4 (April 2019) . - p.1342-1351 Titre : Sex Differences in Social Attention in Infants at Risk for Autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : J. L. KLEBERG, Auteur ; P. NYSTROM, Auteur ; Sven BÖLTE, Auteur ; T. FALCK-YTTER, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1342-1351 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)  Broader autism phenotype  Emotion  Eye tracking  Face processing  High-risk infants Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We studied visual attention to emotional faces in 10-month-old infant siblings of children with ASD (ASD-sibs; N = 70) and a siblings of typically developing children (N = 29) using static stimuli. Contrary to our predictions, we found no evidence for atypical gaze behavior in ASD-sibs when boys and girls were analyzed together. However, a sex difference was found in ASD-sibs' visual attention to the mouth. Male ASD-sibs looked more at the mouth across emotions compared to male controls and female ASD-sibs. In contrast, female ASD-sibs looked less at the mouth compared to female controls. These findings suggest that some aspects of early emerging atypical social attention in ASD-sibs may be sex specific. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3799-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=388 [article] Sex Differences in Social Attention in Infants at Risk for Autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / J. L. KLEBERG, Auteur ; P. NYSTROM, Auteur ; Sven BÖLTE, Auteur ; T. FALCK-YTTER, Auteur . - p.1342-1351. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 49-4 (April 2019) . - p.1342-1351 Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)  Broader autism phenotype  Emotion  Eye tracking  Face processing  High-risk infants Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We studied visual attention to emotional faces in 10-month-old infant siblings of children with ASD (ASD-sibs; N = 70) and a siblings of typically developing children (N = 29) using static stimuli. Contrary to our predictions, we found no evidence for atypical gaze behavior in ASD-sibs when boys and girls were analyzed together. However, a sex difference was found in ASD-sibs' visual attention to the mouth. Male ASD-sibs looked more at the mouth across emotions compared to male controls and female ASD-sibs. In contrast, female ASD-sibs looked less at the mouth compared to female controls. These findings suggest that some aspects of early emerging atypical social attention in ASD-sibs may be sex specific. En ligne : https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-018-3799-z Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=388

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