Adult Outcomes in Autism: Community Inclusion and Living Skills / Kylie M. GRAY in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 44-12 (December 2014)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-12 (December 2014) . - p.3006-3015 Titre : Adult Outcomes in Autism: Community Inclusion and Living Skills Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Kylie M. GRAY, Auteur ; Caroline M. KEATING, Auteur ; John R. TAFFE, Auteur ; Avril V. BRERETON, Auteur ; Stewart L. EINFELD, Auteur ; Tessa REARDON, Auteur ; Bruce J. TONGE, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3006-3015 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism  Community inclusion  Living skills  Adult outcomes Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Longitudinal research has demonstrated that social outcomes for adults with autism are restricted, particularly in terms of employment and living arrangements. However, understanding of individual and environmental factors that influence these outcomes is far from complete. This longitudinal study followed a community sample of children and adolescents with autism into adulthood. Social outcomes in relation to community inclusion and living skills were examined, including the predictive role of a range of individual factors and the environment (socio-economic disadvantage). Overall, the degree of community inclusion and living skills was restricted for the majority, and while childhood IQ was an important determinant of these outcomes, it was not the sole predictor. The implications of these findings in relation to interventions are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2159-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=243 [article] Adult Outcomes in Autism: Community Inclusion and Living Skills [texte imprimé] / Kylie M. GRAY, Auteur ; Caroline M. KEATING, Auteur ; John R. TAFFE, Auteur ; Avril V. BRERETON, Auteur ; Stewart L. EINFELD, Auteur ; Tessa REARDON, Auteur ; Bruce J. TONGE, Auteur . - p.3006-3015. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 44-12 (December 2014) . - p.3006-3015 Mots-clés : Autism  Community inclusion  Living skills  Adult outcomes Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Longitudinal research has demonstrated that social outcomes for adults with autism are restricted, particularly in terms of employment and living arrangements. However, understanding of individual and environmental factors that influence these outcomes is far from complete. This longitudinal study followed a community sample of children and adolescents with autism into adulthood. Social outcomes in relation to community inclusion and living skills were examined, including the predictive role of a range of individual factors and the environment (socio-economic disadvantage). Overall, the degree of community inclusion and living skills was restricted for the majority, and while childhood IQ was an important determinant of these outcomes, it was not the sole predictor. The implications of these findings in relation to interventions are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-014-2159-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=243

Parent-led CBT delivered via online and telephone support alongside usual school practice versus usual school practice only for young children identified as at risk for anxiety disorders through screening in schools: a cluster randomised controlled trial / Tessa REARDON in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 67-8 (August 2026)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 67-8 (August 2026) . - p.1280-1296 Titre : Parent-led CBT delivered via online and telephone support alongside usual school practice versus usual school practice only for young children identified as at risk for anxiety disorders through screening in schools: a cluster randomised controlled trial Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Tessa REARDON, Auteur ; Obioha C. UKOUMUNNE, Auteur ; Helen DODD, Auteur ; Gemma HALLIDAY, Auteur ; Claire HILL, Auteur ; Bec JASPER, Auteur ; Benjamin JONES, Auteur ; Peter J. LAWRENCE, Auteur ; Fran MORGAN, Auteur ; Anna PLACZEK, Auteur ; Ronald M. RAPEE, Auteur ; Mara VIOLATO, Auteur ; Shuye YU, Auteur ; Mycats TEAM, Auteur ; Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1280-1296 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Anxiety  early intervention  prevention  screening  online intervention  parent-led intervention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Providing accessible CBT for young children identified as at risk for anxiety disorders through screening in schools could reduce later problems. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of parent-led CBT delivered via online and telephone call support alongside usual school provision, compared to usual school provision only for young children identified through screening as having at least one risk. Methods We conducted a pragmatic, parallel group, superiority cluster randomised controlled trial in 95 primary/infant schools in England. Parents of children (aged 4?7) in sampled classes completed screening, and children who screened positive for one or more risks (anxiety symptoms/inhibition/parent anxiety) were eligible for the trial. Schools (clusters) were randomised (1:1) to intervention or usual school practice, stratified by school-level deprivation. Schools in both arms continued with usual provision, and parents in intervention schools were offered parent-led CBT via online and telephone support. The primary outcome was the presence of an anxiety disorder diagnosis at 12 months, assessed via the ADIS-P administered by independent assessors. Secondary clinical outcomes included parent-reported child anxiety symptoms, related interference, externalising symptoms, additional risks and intervention targets at 12?weeks and 12 months. Primary analyses were conducted on the full intention-to-treat population. The trial was prospectively registered with ISRCTN 82398107. Results In total, 2,328 children were screened; 1,172 were eligible; 865 enrolled. Forty-eight schools (434 children) were assigned to intervention and 47 schools (431 children) to usual school practice. At 12 months, the overall frequency of anxiety disorders was low, 6.8% (21/310) of children in the intervention arm compared to 11.5% (36/312) in the usual school practice arm; this difference was not statistically significant (adjusted odds ratio 0.67 [0.37 to 1.21], p?=?.19). However, the intervention was superior to usual school practice across all secondary outcomes (standardised mean difference: 0.15 to 0.47 at 12?weeks; 0.19 to 0.41 at 12 months). No serious adverse events were reported. Conclusions Although the intervention did not significantly reduce anxiety disorders at 12 months, improvements across all other assessed outcomes indicate this approach brings wider immediate benefits and reduces known risks for future anxiety disorders. Future research needs to consider longer-term preventative effects. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.70119 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=591 [article] Parent-led CBT delivered via online and telephone support alongside usual school practice versus usual school practice only for young children identified as at risk for anxiety disorders through screening in schools: a cluster randomised controlled trial [texte imprimé] / Tessa REARDON, Auteur ; Obioha C. UKOUMUNNE, Auteur ; Helen DODD, Auteur ; Gemma HALLIDAY, Auteur ; Claire HILL, Auteur ; Bec JASPER, Auteur ; Benjamin JONES, Auteur ; Peter J. LAWRENCE, Auteur ; Fran MORGAN, Auteur ; Anna PLACZEK, Auteur ; Ronald M. RAPEE, Auteur ; Mara VIOLATO, Auteur ; Shuye YU, Auteur ; Mycats TEAM, Auteur ; Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur . - p.1280-1296. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 67-8 (August 2026) . - p.1280-1296 Mots-clés : Anxiety  early intervention  prevention  screening  online intervention  parent-led intervention Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Background Providing accessible CBT for young children identified as at risk for anxiety disorders through screening in schools could reduce later problems. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of parent-led CBT delivered via online and telephone call support alongside usual school provision, compared to usual school provision only for young children identified through screening as having at least one risk. Methods We conducted a pragmatic, parallel group, superiority cluster randomised controlled trial in 95 primary/infant schools in England. Parents of children (aged 4?7) in sampled classes completed screening, and children who screened positive for one or more risks (anxiety symptoms/inhibition/parent anxiety) were eligible for the trial. Schools (clusters) were randomised (1:1) to intervention or usual school practice, stratified by school-level deprivation. Schools in both arms continued with usual provision, and parents in intervention schools were offered parent-led CBT via online and telephone support. The primary outcome was the presence of an anxiety disorder diagnosis at 12 months, assessed via the ADIS-P administered by independent assessors. Secondary clinical outcomes included parent-reported child anxiety symptoms, related interference, externalising symptoms, additional risks and intervention targets at 12?weeks and 12 months. Primary analyses were conducted on the full intention-to-treat population. The trial was prospectively registered with ISRCTN 82398107. Results In total, 2,328 children were screened; 1,172 were eligible; 865 enrolled. Forty-eight schools (434 children) were assigned to intervention and 47 schools (431 children) to usual school practice. At 12 months, the overall frequency of anxiety disorders was low, 6.8% (21/310) of children in the intervention arm compared to 11.5% (36/312) in the usual school practice arm; this difference was not statistically significant (adjusted odds ratio 0.67 [0.37 to 1.21], p?=?.19). However, the intervention was superior to usual school practice across all secondary outcomes (standardised mean difference: 0.15 to 0.47 at 12?weeks; 0.19 to 0.41 at 12 months). No serious adverse events were reported. Conclusions Although the intervention did not significantly reduce anxiety disorders at 12 months, improvements across all other assessed outcomes indicate this approach brings wider immediate benefits and reduces known risks for future anxiety disorders. Future research needs to consider longer-term preventative effects. En ligne : https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.70119 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=591

Research Review: Recommendations for reporting on treatment trials for child and adolescent anxiety disorders - an international consensus statement / Cathy CRESWELL in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 62-3 (March 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-3 (March 2021) . - p.255-269 Titre : Research Review: Recommendations for reporting on treatment trials for child and adolescent anxiety disorders - an international consensus statement Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur ; Maaike H. NAUTA, Auteur ; Jennifer L. HUDSON, Auteur ; Sonja MARCH, Auteur ; Tessa REARDON, Auteur ; Kristian ARENDT, Auteur ; Denise H.M. BODDEN, Auteur ; Vanessa E. COBHAM, Auteur ; Caroline L. DONOVAN, Auteur ; Brynjar HALLDORSSON, Auteur ; Tina IN-ALBON, Auteur ; Shin-Ichi ISHIKAWA, Auteur ; Daniel Bach JOHNSEN, Auteur ; Maral JOLSTEDT, Auteur ; Rachel DE JONG, Auteur ; Leonie KREUZE, Auteur ; Lynn MOBACH, Auteur ; Ronald M. RAPEE, Auteur ; Susan H. SPENCE, Auteur ; Mikael THASTUM, Auteur ; Elisabeth UTENS, Auteur ; Sarah VIGERLAND, Auteur ; Gro Janne WERGELAND, Auteur ; Cecilia A ESSAU, Auteur ; Anne Marie ALBANO, Auteur ; Brian CHU, Auteur ; Muniya KHANNA, Auteur ; Wendy K. SILVERMAN, Auteur ; Philip C. KENDALL, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.255-269 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Anxiety  treatment trials Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Anxiety disorders in children and young people are common and bring significant personal and societal costs. Over the last two decades, there has been a substantial increase in research evaluating psychological and pharmacological treatments for anxiety disorders in children and young people and exciting and novel research has continued as the field strives to improve efficacy and effectiveness, and accessibility of interventions. This increase in research brings potential to draw together data across studies to compare treatment approaches and advance understanding of what works, how, and for whom. There are challenges to these efforts due largely to variation in studies' outcome measures and variation in the way study characteristics are reported, making it difficult to compare and/or combine studies, and this is likely to lead to faulty conclusions. Studies particularly vary in their reliance on child, parent, and/or assessor-based ratings across a range of outcomes, including remission of anxiety diagnosis, symptom reduction, and other domains of functioning (e.g., family relationships, peer relationships). METHODS: To address these challenges, we convened a series of international activities that brought together the views of key stakeholders (i.e., researchers, mental health professionals, young people, parents/caregivers) to develop recommendations for outcome measurement to be used in treatment trials for anxiety disorders in children and young people. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: This article reports the results of these activities and offers recommendations for selection and reporting of outcome measures to (a) guide future research and (b) improve communication of what has been measured and reported. We offer these recommendations to promote international consistency in trial reporting and to enable the field to take full advantage of the great opportunities that come from data sharing going forward. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13283 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=443 [article] Research Review: Recommendations for reporting on treatment trials for child and adolescent anxiety disorders - an international consensus statement [texte imprimé] / Cathy CRESWELL, Auteur ; Maaike H. NAUTA, Auteur ; Jennifer L. HUDSON, Auteur ; Sonja MARCH, Auteur ; Tessa REARDON, Auteur ; Kristian ARENDT, Auteur ; Denise H.M. BODDEN, Auteur ; Vanessa E. COBHAM, Auteur ; Caroline L. DONOVAN, Auteur ; Brynjar HALLDORSSON, Auteur ; Tina IN-ALBON, Auteur ; Shin-Ichi ISHIKAWA, Auteur ; Daniel Bach JOHNSEN, Auteur ; Maral JOLSTEDT, Auteur ; Rachel DE JONG, Auteur ; Leonie KREUZE, Auteur ; Lynn MOBACH, Auteur ; Ronald M. RAPEE, Auteur ; Susan H. SPENCE, Auteur ; Mikael THASTUM, Auteur ; Elisabeth UTENS, Auteur ; Sarah VIGERLAND, Auteur ; Gro Janne WERGELAND, Auteur ; Cecilia A ESSAU, Auteur ; Anne Marie ALBANO, Auteur ; Brian CHU, Auteur ; Muniya KHANNA, Auteur ; Wendy K. SILVERMAN, Auteur ; Philip C. KENDALL, Auteur . - p.255-269. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry > 62-3 (March 2021) . - p.255-269 Mots-clés : Anxiety  treatment trials Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : BACKGROUND: Anxiety disorders in children and young people are common and bring significant personal and societal costs. Over the last two decades, there has been a substantial increase in research evaluating psychological and pharmacological treatments for anxiety disorders in children and young people and exciting and novel research has continued as the field strives to improve efficacy and effectiveness, and accessibility of interventions. This increase in research brings potential to draw together data across studies to compare treatment approaches and advance understanding of what works, how, and for whom. There are challenges to these efforts due largely to variation in studies' outcome measures and variation in the way study characteristics are reported, making it difficult to compare and/or combine studies, and this is likely to lead to faulty conclusions. Studies particularly vary in their reliance on child, parent, and/or assessor-based ratings across a range of outcomes, including remission of anxiety diagnosis, symptom reduction, and other domains of functioning (e.g., family relationships, peer relationships). METHODS: To address these challenges, we convened a series of international activities that brought together the views of key stakeholders (i.e., researchers, mental health professionals, young people, parents/caregivers) to develop recommendations for outcome measurement to be used in treatment trials for anxiety disorders in children and young people. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: This article reports the results of these activities and offers recommendations for selection and reporting of outcome measures to (a) guide future research and (b) improve communication of what has been measured and reported. We offer these recommendations to promote international consistency in trial reporting and to enable the field to take full advantage of the great opportunities that come from data sharing going forward. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.13283 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=443

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