Brief Report: Linguistic Mazes and Perseverations in School-Age Boys with Fragile X Syndrome and Autism Spectrum Disorder and Relationships with Maternal Maze Use / N. MALTMAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 52-2 (February 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-2 (February 2022) . - p.897-907 Titre : Brief Report: Linguistic Mazes and Perseverations in School-Age Boys with Fragile X Syndrome and Autism Spectrum Disorder and Relationships with Maternal Maze Use Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : N. MALTMAN, Auteur ; L. FRIEDMAN, Auteur ; E. LORANG, Auteur ; A. STERLING, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.897-907 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder  Fragile X Syndrome  Humans  Language Tests  Linguistics  Male  Schools  Autism spectrum disorder  Fragile X syndrome  Linguistic mazes  Parent–child associations  Perseveration Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and fragile X syndrome (FXS) are neurodevelopmental disorders with overlapping pragmatic language impairments. Prior work suggests pragmatic language differences may run in families. This study examined specific pragmatic difficulties (i.e., linguistic mazes and perseverations) in boys (9-18 years) with idiopathic ASD (n?=?26) and FXS+ASD (n?=?29), and relationships with maternal maze use. Language samples were obtained separately for boys and mothers. Nonparametric analyses suggested that boys largely did not differ in their rates of mazes, but that boys with FXS+ASD exhibited more perseverations. Mazes were correlated between fragile X dyads. Maternal mazes were correlated with child perseverations among idiopathic ASD dyads. These findings have implications for the etiological significance of ASD-related language phenotypes. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04981-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=455 [article] Brief Report: Linguistic Mazes and Perseverations in School-Age Boys with Fragile X Syndrome and Autism Spectrum Disorder and Relationships with Maternal Maze Use [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / N. MALTMAN, Auteur ; L. FRIEDMAN, Auteur ; E. LORANG, Auteur ; A. STERLING, Auteur . - p.897-907. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 52-2 (February 2022) . - p.897-907 Mots-clés : Autism Spectrum Disorder  Fragile X Syndrome  Humans  Language Tests  Linguistics  Male  Schools  Autism spectrum disorder  Fragile X syndrome  Linguistic mazes  Parent–child associations  Perseveration Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and fragile X syndrome (FXS) are neurodevelopmental disorders with overlapping pragmatic language impairments. Prior work suggests pragmatic language differences may run in families. This study examined specific pragmatic difficulties (i.e., linguistic mazes and perseverations) in boys (9-18 years) with idiopathic ASD (n?=?26) and FXS+ASD (n?=?29), and relationships with maternal maze use. Language samples were obtained separately for boys and mothers. Nonparametric analyses suggested that boys largely did not differ in their rates of mazes, but that boys with FXS+ASD exhibited more perseverations. Mazes were correlated between fragile X dyads. Maternal mazes were correlated with child perseverations among idiopathic ASD dyads. These findings have implications for the etiological significance of ASD-related language phenotypes. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-021-04981-2 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=455

Brief Report: Socioeconomic Factors Associated with Minimally Verbal Status in Individuals with ASD / N. MALTMAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-6 (June 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-6 (June 2021) . - p.2139-2145 Titre : Brief Report: Socioeconomic Factors Associated with Minimally Verbal Status in Individuals with ASD Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : N. MALTMAN, Auteur ; Leann S. DAWALT, Auteur ; J. HONG, Auteur ; M. MAILICK, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.2139-2145 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Adult  Autism Spectrum Disorder/economics/psychology  Child  Female  Humans  Language Development  Male  Parents  Socioeconomic Factors  Verbal Learning  Young Adult  Adi-r  Asd  Lifespan development  Minimally verbal  Ses Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : About 30% of adults with autism are minimally verbal. Past research suggested that after age five, few gain verbal fluency, but studies have rarely investigated whether family environmental factors contribute to the acquisition of verbal fluency. The present study utilized data from the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised to compare changes in verbal fluency for 404 individuals with autism from childhood to adolescence and adulthood. Socioeconomic factors were examined across fluency groups (i.e., those who did/did not achieve verbal fluency). Findings indicated that fully 60% of those who were minimally verbal in early childhood acquired verbal fluency in adolescence and adulthood. Parent socioeconomic status differed across fluency groups, suggesting the importance of environmental factors for individual development. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04646-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=452 [article] Brief Report: Socioeconomic Factors Associated with Minimally Verbal Status in Individuals with ASD [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / N. MALTMAN, Auteur ; Leann S. DAWALT, Auteur ; J. HONG, Auteur ; M. MAILICK, Auteur . - p.2139-2145. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-6 (June 2021) . - p.2139-2145 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Adult  Autism Spectrum Disorder/economics/psychology  Child  Female  Humans  Language Development  Male  Parents  Socioeconomic Factors  Verbal Learning  Young Adult  Adi-r  Asd  Lifespan development  Minimally verbal  Ses Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : About 30% of adults with autism are minimally verbal. Past research suggested that after age five, few gain verbal fluency, but studies have rarely investigated whether family environmental factors contribute to the acquisition of verbal fluency. The present study utilized data from the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised to compare changes in verbal fluency for 404 individuals with autism from childhood to adolescence and adulthood. Socioeconomic factors were examined across fluency groups (i.e., those who did/did not achieve verbal fluency). Findings indicated that fully 60% of those who were minimally verbal in early childhood acquired verbal fluency in adolescence and adulthood. Parent socioeconomic status differed across fluency groups, suggesting the importance of environmental factors for individual development. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04646-6 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=452

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