Associations between sleep problems and domains relevant to daytime functioning and clinical symptomatology in autism: A meta-analysis / Gloria T. HAN in Autism Research, 15-7 (July 2022)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 15-7 (July 2022) . - p.1249-1260 Titre : Associations between sleep problems and domains relevant to daytime functioning and clinical symptomatology in autism: A meta-analysis Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Gloria T. HAN, Auteur ; Dominic A. TREVISAN, Auteur ; Emily A. ABEL, Auteur ; Elise M. CUMMINGS, Auteur ; Carter CARLOS, Auteur ; Armen BAGDASAROV, Auteur ; Shashwat KALA, Auteur ; Termara PARKER, Auteur ; Craig CANAPARI, Auteur ; James C. MCPARTLAND, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1249-1260 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : autism  daytime functioning  meta-analysis  sleep Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autistic individuals experience significantly higher rates of sleep problems compared to the general population, which negatively impacts various aspects of daytime functioning. The strength of associations across domains of functioning has not yet been summarized across studies. The present meta-analysis examined the strength of associations between sleep problems and various domains of daytime functioning in autistic individuals. Searches were conducted in EMBASE, PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar through May 2020. Inclusion criteria were: an index of sleep disturbance in individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD); data collected prior to any sleep-related intervention; statistical data indicating relations between sleep problems and outcomes relevant to behavior, cognition, and physical or mental health. Exclusion criteria were: statistics characterizing the relationship between sleep disturbance and outcome variables that partialled out covariates; studies examining correlations between different measures of sleep disturbance. Participants totaled 15,074 from 49 published articles and 51 samples, yielding 209 effect sizes. Sleep problems were significantly associated with more clinical symptomatology and worse daytime functioning. Subgroup analyses demonstrated that sleep problems were most strongly associated with internalizing and externalizing symptoms and executive functioning, followed by core autism symptoms, family factors, and adaptive functioning. Findings highlight the far-reaching consequences of sleep problems on daytime functioning for autistic individuals and support the continued prioritization of sleep as a target for intervention through integrated care models to improve wellbeing. LAY SUMMARY: Autistic individuals experience higher rates of sleep problems, such as difficulty falling asleep and staying asleep, compared to the general population. We quantitatively summarized the literature about how sleep problems are related to different aspects of daytime functioning to identify areas that may be most affected by sleep. Sleep problems were related to all areas assessed, with the strongest associations for mood and anxiety symptoms. We recommend prioritizing sleep health in autistic individuals to improve wellbeing and quality of life. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2758 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=476 [article] Associations between sleep problems and domains relevant to daytime functioning and clinical symptomatology in autism: A meta-analysis [texte imprimé] / Gloria T. HAN, Auteur ; Dominic A. TREVISAN, Auteur ; Emily A. ABEL, Auteur ; Elise M. CUMMINGS, Auteur ; Carter CARLOS, Auteur ; Armen BAGDASAROV, Auteur ; Shashwat KALA, Auteur ; Termara PARKER, Auteur ; Craig CANAPARI, Auteur ; James C. MCPARTLAND, Auteur . - p.1249-1260. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 15-7 (July 2022) . - p.1249-1260 Mots-clés : autism  daytime functioning  meta-analysis  sleep Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Autistic individuals experience significantly higher rates of sleep problems compared to the general population, which negatively impacts various aspects of daytime functioning. The strength of associations across domains of functioning has not yet been summarized across studies. The present meta-analysis examined the strength of associations between sleep problems and various domains of daytime functioning in autistic individuals. Searches were conducted in EMBASE, PubMed, Web of Science, and Google Scholar through May 2020. Inclusion criteria were: an index of sleep disturbance in individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD); data collected prior to any sleep-related intervention; statistical data indicating relations between sleep problems and outcomes relevant to behavior, cognition, and physical or mental health. Exclusion criteria were: statistics characterizing the relationship between sleep disturbance and outcome variables that partialled out covariates; studies examining correlations between different measures of sleep disturbance. Participants totaled 15,074 from 49 published articles and 51 samples, yielding 209 effect sizes. Sleep problems were significantly associated with more clinical symptomatology and worse daytime functioning. Subgroup analyses demonstrated that sleep problems were most strongly associated with internalizing and externalizing symptoms and executive functioning, followed by core autism symptoms, family factors, and adaptive functioning. Findings highlight the far-reaching consequences of sleep problems on daytime functioning for autistic individuals and support the continued prioritization of sleep as a target for intervention through integrated care models to improve wellbeing. LAY SUMMARY: Autistic individuals experience higher rates of sleep problems, such as difficulty falling asleep and staying asleep, compared to the general population. We quantitatively summarized the literature about how sleep problems are related to different aspects of daytime functioning to identify areas that may be most affected by sleep. Sleep problems were related to all areas assessed, with the strongest associations for mood and anxiety symptoms. We recommend prioritizing sleep health in autistic individuals to improve wellbeing and quality of life. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2758 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=476

First-Hand Accounts of Interoceptive Difficulties in Autistic Adults / Dominic A. TREVISAN in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 51-10 (October 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-10 (October 2021) . - p.3483-3491 Titre : First-Hand Accounts of Interoceptive Difficulties in Autistic Adults Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Dominic A. TREVISAN, Auteur ; Termara PARKER, Auteur ; James C. MCPARTLAND, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.3483-3491 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adult  Arousal  Attention  Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis  Autistic Disorder/diagnosis  Awareness  Heart Rate  Humans  Interoception  Asd  Autism  Content analysis  Interoceptive awareness  Qualitative  Sensibility Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Interoceptive awareness refers to one's ability to detect, discriminate, and regulate internal bodily and mental processes. Interoceptive challenges in ASD remain under researched and poorly understood. In this study, we analyzed texts of adults who self-identify as autistic describing their interoceptive challenges. Many individuals described limited awareness of hunger, satiation, or thirst, which contributed to eating disordered behavior in some instances. Others described limited awareness or difficulty understanding affective arousal, pain or illness, and difficulty differentiating benign body signals from signals that represent medical concerns. Findings from this study call for increased research attention on this topic, and a need for valid and objective measures for assessing interoception in ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04811-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=453 [article] First-Hand Accounts of Interoceptive Difficulties in Autistic Adults [texte imprimé] / Dominic A. TREVISAN, Auteur ; Termara PARKER, Auteur ; James C. MCPARTLAND, Auteur . - p.3483-3491. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 51-10 (October 2021) . - p.3483-3491 Mots-clés : Adult  Arousal  Attention  Autism Spectrum Disorder/diagnosis  Autistic Disorder/diagnosis  Awareness  Heart Rate  Humans  Interoception  Asd  Autism  Content analysis  Interoceptive awareness  Qualitative  Sensibility Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Interoceptive awareness refers to one's ability to detect, discriminate, and regulate internal bodily and mental processes. Interoceptive challenges in ASD remain under researched and poorly understood. In this study, we analyzed texts of adults who self-identify as autistic describing their interoceptive challenges. Many individuals described limited awareness of hunger, satiation, or thirst, which contributed to eating disordered behavior in some instances. Others described limited awareness or difficulty understanding affective arousal, pain or illness, and difficulty differentiating benign body signals from signals that represent medical concerns. Findings from this study call for increased research attention on this topic, and a need for valid and objective measures for assessing interoception in ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-020-04811-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=453

The N170 event-related potential reflects delayed neural response to faces when visual attention is directed to the eyes in youths with ASD / Termara PARKER in Autism Research, 14-7 (July 2021)  

Public ISBD [article]  inAutism Research > 14-7 (July 2021) . - p.1347-1356 Titre : The N170 event-related potential reflects delayed neural response to faces when visual attention is directed to the eyes in youths with ASD Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Termara PARKER, Auteur ; Michael J. CROWLEY, Auteur ; Adam J. NAPLES, Auteur ; Max J. ROLISON, Auteur ; Jieling WU, Auteur ; Julie A. TRAPANI, Auteur ; James C. MCPARTLAND, Auteur Article en page(s) : p.1347-1356 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Adolescent  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Brain  Child  Evoked Potentials  Facial Recognition  Humans  Eeg  N170  autism  event-related potential  face perception  social neuroscience Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Atypical neural response to faces is thought to contribute to social deficits in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Compared to typically developing (TD) controls, individuals with ASD exhibit delayed brain responses to upright faces at a face-sensitive event-related potential (ERP), the N170. Given observed differences in patterns of visual attention to faces, it is not known whether slowed neural processing may simply reflect atypical looking to faces. The present study manipulated visual attention to facial features to examine whether directed attention to the eyes normalizes N170 latency in ASD. ERPs were recorded in 30 children and adolescents with ASD as well as 26 TD children and adolescents. Results replicated prior findings of shorter N170 latency to the eye region of the face in TD individuals. In contrast, those with ASD did not demonstrate modulation of N170 latency by point of regard to the face. Group differences in latency were most pronounced when attention was directed to the eyes. Results suggest that well-replicated findings of N170 delays in ASD do not simply reflect atypical patterns of visual engagement with experimental stimuli. These findings add to a body of evidence indicating that N170 delays are a promising marker of atypical neural response to social information in ASD. LAY SUMMARY: This study looks at how children's and adolescents' brains respond when looking at different parts of a face. Typically developing children and adolescents processed eyes faster than other parts of the face, whereas this pattern was not seen in ASD. Children and adolescents with ASD processed eyes more slowly than typically developing children. These findings suggest that observed inefficiencies in face processing in ASD are not simply reflective of failure to attend to the eyes. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2505 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=449 [article] The N170 event-related potential reflects delayed neural response to faces when visual attention is directed to the eyes in youths with ASD [texte imprimé] / Termara PARKER, Auteur ; Michael J. CROWLEY, Auteur ; Adam J. NAPLES, Auteur ; Max J. ROLISON, Auteur ; Jieling WU, Auteur ; Julie A. TRAPANI, Auteur ; James C. MCPARTLAND, Auteur . - p.1347-1356. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Autism Research > 14-7 (July 2021) . - p.1347-1356 Mots-clés : Adolescent  Autism Spectrum Disorder  Brain  Child  Evoked Potentials  Facial Recognition  Humans  Eeg  N170  autism  event-related potential  face perception  social neuroscience Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Atypical neural response to faces is thought to contribute to social deficits in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Compared to typically developing (TD) controls, individuals with ASD exhibit delayed brain responses to upright faces at a face-sensitive event-related potential (ERP), the N170. Given observed differences in patterns of visual attention to faces, it is not known whether slowed neural processing may simply reflect atypical looking to faces. The present study manipulated visual attention to facial features to examine whether directed attention to the eyes normalizes N170 latency in ASD. ERPs were recorded in 30 children and adolescents with ASD as well as 26 TD children and adolescents. Results replicated prior findings of shorter N170 latency to the eye region of the face in TD individuals. In contrast, those with ASD did not demonstrate modulation of N170 latency by point of regard to the face. Group differences in latency were most pronounced when attention was directed to the eyes. Results suggest that well-replicated findings of N170 delays in ASD do not simply reflect atypical patterns of visual engagement with experimental stimuli. These findings add to a body of evidence indicating that N170 delays are a promising marker of atypical neural response to social information in ASD. LAY SUMMARY: This study looks at how children's and adolescents' brains respond when looking at different parts of a face. Typically developing children and adolescents processed eyes faster than other parts of the face, whereas this pattern was not seen in ASD. Children and adolescents with ASD processed eyes more slowly than typically developing children. These findings suggest that observed inefficiencies in face processing in ASD are not simply reflective of failure to attend to the eyes. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/aur.2505 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=449

---

1 (1 - 3 / 3) Par page : 25 50 100 200