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Can Gaze Avoidance Explain Why Individuals with Asperger’s Syndrome Can’t Recognise Emotions From Facial Expressions? / Alyssa SAWYER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-4 (April 2012)
[article]
Titre : Can Gaze Avoidance Explain Why Individuals with Asperger’s Syndrome Can’t Recognise Emotions From Facial Expressions? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Alyssa SAWYER, Auteur ; Paul WILLIAMSON, Auteur ; Robyn L. YOUNG, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.606-618 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Asperger’s syndrome Emotion recognition Gaze avoidance Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research has shown that individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) have difficulties recognising emotions from facial expressions. Since eye contact is important for accurate emotion recognition, and individuals with ASD tend to avoid eye contact, this tendency for gaze aversion has been proposed as an explanation for the emotion recognition deficit. This explanation was investigated using a newly developed emotion and mental state recognition task. Individuals with Asperger’s Syndrome were less accurate at recognising emotions and mental states, but did not show evidence of gaze avoidance compared to individuals without Asperger’s Syndrome. This suggests that the way individuals with Asperger’s Syndrome look at faces cannot account for the difficulty they have recognising expressions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1283-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=154
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-4 (April 2012) . - p.606-618[article] Can Gaze Avoidance Explain Why Individuals with Asperger’s Syndrome Can’t Recognise Emotions From Facial Expressions? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Alyssa SAWYER, Auteur ; Paul WILLIAMSON, Auteur ; Robyn L. YOUNG, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.606-618.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-4 (April 2012) . - p.606-618
Mots-clés : Asperger’s syndrome Emotion recognition Gaze avoidance Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Research has shown that individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) have difficulties recognising emotions from facial expressions. Since eye contact is important for accurate emotion recognition, and individuals with ASD tend to avoid eye contact, this tendency for gaze aversion has been proposed as an explanation for the emotion recognition deficit. This explanation was investigated using a newly developed emotion and mental state recognition task. Individuals with Asperger’s Syndrome were less accurate at recognising emotions and mental states, but did not show evidence of gaze avoidance compared to individuals without Asperger’s Syndrome. This suggests that the way individuals with Asperger’s Syndrome look at faces cannot account for the difficulty they have recognising expressions. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1283-0 Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=154 Can the World Afford Autistic Spectrum Disorder? / Digby TANTAM
Titre : Can the World Afford Autistic Spectrum Disorder? : Nonverbal Communication, Asperger Syndrome and the Interbrain Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Digby TANTAM, Auteur Editeur : Londres [Angleterre] : Jessica Kingsley Publishers Année de publication : 2009 Importance : 256 p. Format : 23,4cm x 15,6cm 2,3cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-1-84310-694-4 Note générale : Bibliogr., Index Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : COM-A COM-A - Communication - Langage - Orthophonie Résumé : Digby Tantam argues in this book that the world affords us a web of subliminal nonverbal communication that regulates our brains. It helps us understand whether our beliefs do or do not have social approval, and it generally guides us in our relations with others. People with autism do not seem to be influenced by these subliminal signals and this results in the difficulties in social interaction that are so characteristic of all the autistic spectrum disorders. How is such nonverbal communication carried out, and why do people on the autism spectrum find it so difficult? What are the consequences of this for them, and how do these consequences affect their personality, self-awareness, and sense of place in the world?
Digby Tantam explores the latest theories on nonverbal communication and how it shapes social behaviour. He provides abundant evidence for it being impaired in people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). He shows how knowledge of this difference can be used to overcome some of the impairments in nonverbal communication in people with ASD, but also how acknowledging these problems can result in more positive development elsewhere.
This groundbreaking book will be fascinating reading for anyone interested in communication, and particularly for people who have ASD themselves, for their families, and all professionals working with people on the autistic spectrum. It sharpens our understanding of the mysterious phenomenon of human communication and clarifies the special status of people with ASD, showing how much we can learn from their experience.
'Dr. Tantam's book takes us through a fascinating tour of a world where social experience is essentially the co-creation of people engaged in fast, broad, and essentially nonverbal "inter-action". Words are slow, linear, and often obfuscate rather than illuminate others' intentions. This vastly neglected area of research is also likely the single greatest challenge for individuals with autism. Thus in one stroke Dr. Tantam both compels us to uphold social intuition for investigation, and helps us to appreciate what social contact is in the absence of this invisible glue.'
- Ami Klin, Ph.D., Director of Autism Program, Harris Professor of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Yale Child Study Center
'This thoughtful new book by Professor Digby Tantam is the result of a long career spanning more than two decades focused on understanding the puzzle of autism. As far back as the early 1980s Professor Tantam was studying the related condition of Asperger Syndrome, long before the rest of the English speaking medical community had realized that this subgroup even existed, let alone what its relationship was to classic autism. In this new book, Digby Tantam dissects one of the core 'symptoms' of autism and Asperger Syndrome, namely decoding non-verbal communication. He takes us from the level of behaviour to deep within the brain, to understand how emotional expressions and social signals can be the product of neural systems, and how these can function differently in autism spectrum conditions. And he asks the provocative question of whether such conditions really are disabilities, or whether they bring with them a combination of innocence and originality that are not just attractive but invaluable qualities. Written with the rare combination of scientific curiosity and compassion, this book will enrich both our understanding of and society's stance towards those on the autistic spectrum.'
- Professor Simon Baron-Cohen, Director, Autism Research Centre, Cambridge University
Digby Tantam is Clinical Professor of Psychotherapy at the University of Sheffield, and Honorary Consultant Psychiatrist and Psychotherapist for Sheffield Care Trust. He founded an Asperger Syndrome clinic in 1980, and has written numerous articles and books on autism spectrum disorders.Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=825 Can the World Afford Autistic Spectrum Disorder? : Nonverbal Communication, Asperger Syndrome and the Interbrain [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Digby TANTAM, Auteur . - Londres [Angleterre] : Jessica Kingsley Publishers, 2009 . - 256 p. ; 23,4cm x 15,6cm 2,3cm.
ISBN : 978-1-84310-694-4
Bibliogr., Index
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Index. décimale : COM-A COM-A - Communication - Langage - Orthophonie Résumé : Digby Tantam argues in this book that the world affords us a web of subliminal nonverbal communication that regulates our brains. It helps us understand whether our beliefs do or do not have social approval, and it generally guides us in our relations with others. People with autism do not seem to be influenced by these subliminal signals and this results in the difficulties in social interaction that are so characteristic of all the autistic spectrum disorders. How is such nonverbal communication carried out, and why do people on the autism spectrum find it so difficult? What are the consequences of this for them, and how do these consequences affect their personality, self-awareness, and sense of place in the world?
Digby Tantam explores the latest theories on nonverbal communication and how it shapes social behaviour. He provides abundant evidence for it being impaired in people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). He shows how knowledge of this difference can be used to overcome some of the impairments in nonverbal communication in people with ASD, but also how acknowledging these problems can result in more positive development elsewhere.
This groundbreaking book will be fascinating reading for anyone interested in communication, and particularly for people who have ASD themselves, for their families, and all professionals working with people on the autistic spectrum. It sharpens our understanding of the mysterious phenomenon of human communication and clarifies the special status of people with ASD, showing how much we can learn from their experience.
'Dr. Tantam's book takes us through a fascinating tour of a world where social experience is essentially the co-creation of people engaged in fast, broad, and essentially nonverbal "inter-action". Words are slow, linear, and often obfuscate rather than illuminate others' intentions. This vastly neglected area of research is also likely the single greatest challenge for individuals with autism. Thus in one stroke Dr. Tantam both compels us to uphold social intuition for investigation, and helps us to appreciate what social contact is in the absence of this invisible glue.'
- Ami Klin, Ph.D., Director of Autism Program, Harris Professor of Child Psychology and Psychiatry Yale Child Study Center
'This thoughtful new book by Professor Digby Tantam is the result of a long career spanning more than two decades focused on understanding the puzzle of autism. As far back as the early 1980s Professor Tantam was studying the related condition of Asperger Syndrome, long before the rest of the English speaking medical community had realized that this subgroup even existed, let alone what its relationship was to classic autism. In this new book, Digby Tantam dissects one of the core 'symptoms' of autism and Asperger Syndrome, namely decoding non-verbal communication. He takes us from the level of behaviour to deep within the brain, to understand how emotional expressions and social signals can be the product of neural systems, and how these can function differently in autism spectrum conditions. And he asks the provocative question of whether such conditions really are disabilities, or whether they bring with them a combination of innocence and originality that are not just attractive but invaluable qualities. Written with the rare combination of scientific curiosity and compassion, this book will enrich both our understanding of and society's stance towards those on the autistic spectrum.'
- Professor Simon Baron-Cohen, Director, Autism Research Centre, Cambridge University
Digby Tantam is Clinical Professor of Psychotherapy at the University of Sheffield, and Honorary Consultant Psychiatrist and Psychotherapist for Sheffield Care Trust. He founded an Asperger Syndrome clinic in 1980, and has written numerous articles and books on autism spectrum disorders.Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=825 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité DOC0000909 COM-A TAN Livre Centre d'Information et de Documentation du CRA Rhône-Alpes COM - Communication Disponible Category Formation in Autism: Can Individuals with Autism Form Categories and Prototypes of Dot Patterns? / Holly ZAJAC GASTGEB in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-8 (August 2012)
[article]
Titre : Category Formation in Autism: Can Individuals with Autism Form Categories and Prototypes of Dot Patterns? Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Holly ZAJAC GASTGEB, Auteur ; Eva M. DUNDAS, Auteur ; Nancy J. MINSHEW, Auteur ; Mark S. STRAUSS, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Article en page(s) : p.1694-1704 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Categorization Prototype Autism Cognition Eye-tracking Implicit Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There is a growing amount of evidence suggesting that individuals with autism have difficulty with categorization. One basic cognitive ability that may underlie this difficulty is the ability to abstract a prototype. The current study examined prototype and category formation with dot patterns in high-functioning adults with autism and matched controls. Individuals with autism were found to have difficulty forming prototypes and categories of dot patterns. The eye-tracking data did not reveal any between group differences in attention to the dot patterns. However, relationships between performance and intelligence in the autism group suggest possible processing differences between the groups. Results are consistent with previous studies that have found deficits in prototype formation and extend these deficits to dot patterns. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1411-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=178
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-8 (August 2012) . - p.1694-1704[article] Category Formation in Autism: Can Individuals with Autism Form Categories and Prototypes of Dot Patterns? [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Holly ZAJAC GASTGEB, Auteur ; Eva M. DUNDAS, Auteur ; Nancy J. MINSHEW, Auteur ; Mark S. STRAUSS, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.1694-1704.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 42-8 (August 2012) . - p.1694-1704
Mots-clés : Categorization Prototype Autism Cognition Eye-tracking Implicit Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : There is a growing amount of evidence suggesting that individuals with autism have difficulty with categorization. One basic cognitive ability that may underlie this difficulty is the ability to abstract a prototype. The current study examined prototype and category formation with dot patterns in high-functioning adults with autism and matched controls. Individuals with autism were found to have difficulty forming prototypes and categories of dot patterns. The eye-tracking data did not reveal any between group differences in attention to the dot patterns. However, relationships between performance and intelligence in the autism group suggest possible processing differences between the groups. Results are consistent with previous studies that have found deficits in prototype formation and extend these deficits to dot patterns. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-011-1411-x Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=178 La communication non verbale / Guy BARRIER
Titre : La communication non verbale : Comprendre les gestes : perception et signification Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Guy BARRIER, Auteur Editeur : Issy-les-Moulineaux : ESF Editeur Année de publication : 2006 Collection : Formation permanente en sciences humaines, ISSN 0768-2026 Importance : 178 p. Format : 16,0cm x 24,0cm x 1,2cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-2-7101-1767-4 Note générale : Bibliogr., Index, lexique Langues : Français (fre) Index. décimale : COM-C COM-C - Communication Alternative Résumé : Cet ouvrage examine de quelle manière certaines modalités corporelles (voix, regard, gestes, postures) peuvent renforcer, réguler, compléter ou contredire le langage.
L'auteur montre aussi bien les relations entre le corps et les émotions que celles qui relient les gestes et la parole. La communication non verbale est présentée selon quelques pistes révélatrices des dimensions cachées du discours : Quels sont les impacts de l'image corporelle ? Faut-il contenir ses gestes en parlant ? Quels sont les indices procurés par l'œil et le regard 7 Comment détecte-on le mensonge ? Les gestes sont-ils réellement perçus ? Quelle est l'utilité des gestes, pour celui qui parle et pour son auditeur ? Différents exemples de situations d'argumentation y sont également analysés à partir d'exemples médiatiques ou professionnels.
Cet ouvrage, au carrefour de la psychologie des interactions et des sciences des signes offre une mise au point utile, experte, toujours claire et très bien illustrée de toutes les facettes de la communication interpersonnelle.Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101 La communication non verbale : Comprendre les gestes : perception et signification [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Guy BARRIER, Auteur . - Issy-les-Moulineaux : ESF Editeur, 2006 . - 178 p. ; 16,0cm x 24,0cm x 1,2cm. - (Formation permanente en sciences humaines, ISSN 0768-2026) .
ISBN : 978-2-7101-1767-4
Bibliogr., Index, lexique
Langues : Français (fre)
Index. décimale : COM-C COM-C - Communication Alternative Résumé : Cet ouvrage examine de quelle manière certaines modalités corporelles (voix, regard, gestes, postures) peuvent renforcer, réguler, compléter ou contredire le langage.
L'auteur montre aussi bien les relations entre le corps et les émotions que celles qui relient les gestes et la parole. La communication non verbale est présentée selon quelques pistes révélatrices des dimensions cachées du discours : Quels sont les impacts de l'image corporelle ? Faut-il contenir ses gestes en parlant ? Quels sont les indices procurés par l'œil et le regard 7 Comment détecte-on le mensonge ? Les gestes sont-ils réellement perçus ? Quelle est l'utilité des gestes, pour celui qui parle et pour son auditeur ? Différents exemples de situations d'argumentation y sont également analysés à partir d'exemples médiatiques ou professionnels.
Cet ouvrage, au carrefour de la psychologie des interactions et des sciences des signes offre une mise au point utile, experte, toujours claire et très bien illustrée de toutes les facettes de la communication interpersonnelle.Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=101 Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité DOC0000251 COM-C BAR Livre Centre d'Information et de Documentation du CRA Rhône-Alpes COM - Communication Sorti jusqu'au 15/02/2024 Les abonnés qui ont emprunté ce document ont également emprunté :
Et les adultes avec autisme ? BOUVAREL, Alain GRRR !!! Comment surmonter ta colère VERDICK, Elizabeth Les psy-trucs VALLIERES, Suzanne 10 questions sur le trouble du spectre de l'autisme chez l'enfant et l'adolescent POIRIER, Nathalie Le guide de l'inclusion scolaire HAMMEKEN, Peggy A. Emotions et sentiments LABES, Geneviève Developmental neuropsychology of autism / Gerry A. STEFANATOS
Titre : Developmental neuropsychology of autism Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Gerry A. STEFANATOS, Auteur Année de publication : 2012 Importance : p.59-82 Langues : Anglais (eng) Index. décimale : AUT-B AUT-B - L'Autisme - Ouvrages généraux et scientifiques Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=184 Developmental neuropsychology of autism [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Gerry A. STEFANATOS, Auteur . - 2012 . - p.59-82.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
Index. décimale : AUT-B AUT-B - L'Autisme - Ouvrages généraux et scientifiques Permalink : https://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=184 Exemplaires
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité aucun exemplaire Le développement de la parole chez l'enfant âgé de 6 à 11 ans / Jean-Marc COLLETTA
PermalinkL’échange par le regard / Alain BERTHOZ
PermalinkL'EMDR (eyes movement desensitization and reprocessing) / Eric BARDOT
PermalinkEntraînement sociocognitif informatisé pour l’autisme / Ouriel GRYNSZPAN
PermalinkAu fil des jours / Dominique CHARLIER
PermalinkGaze Performance in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder when Observing Communicative Actions / Terje FALCK-YTTER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-10 (October 2012)
PermalinkGoal-Directed and Goal-Less Imitation in Autism Spectrum Disorder / Kelly S. WILD in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 42-8 (August 2012)
PermalinkLes interactions sociales dans l'autisme / Baudouin FORGEOT D'ARC in Cerveau & Psycho, 51 (Mai-Juin 2012)
PermalinkJoint attention in autism: Teaching smiling coordinated with gaze to respond to joint attention bids / Ivana KRSTOVSKA-GUERRERO in Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 7-1 (January 2013)
PermalinkLaura et Maureen : Deux difficultés du regard rencontrées en crèche / Graciela C. CRESPIN
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