3 recherche sur le mot-clé 'Autisme féminin'

ASD Traits and Co-occurring Psychopathology: The Moderating Role of Gender / Nicole L. KREISER in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 45-12 (December 2015)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-12 (December 2015) . - p.3932-3938 Titre : ASD Traits and Co-occurring Psychopathology: The Moderating Role of Gender Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Nicole L. KREISER, Auteur ; Susan W. WHITE, Auteur Année de publication : 2015 Article en page(s) : p.3932-3938 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Comorbidité psychiatrique  Autisme féminin  Gender  Autism  Comorbidity  Mood Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The higher prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in males, relative to that seen in females, is a well-replicated phenomenon. A growing body of research has suggested that there may be gender differences in core ASD deficits and patterns of psychiatric comorbidity among adolescents and adults with ASD. The present study sought to determine if association between psychiatric diagnoses and ASD traits differed by gender in a young adult analogue sample. Participants (n = 84) were university students, scoring either above or below a pre-determined cut-off of ASD traits. Using a structured psychiatric screening interview, ASD traits were found to more strongly predict exceeding screening threshold for mood disorders in females than in males. Future directions and clinical implications are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2580-9 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2739 [article] ASD Traits and Co-occurring Psychopathology: The Moderating Role of Gender [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Nicole L. KREISER, Auteur ; Susan W. WHITE, Auteur . - 2015 . - p.3932-3938. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 45-12 (December 2015) . - p.3932-3938 Mots-clés : Comorbidité psychiatrique  Autisme féminin  Gender  Autism  Comorbidity  Mood Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : The higher prevalence of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in males, relative to that seen in females, is a well-replicated phenomenon. A growing body of research has suggested that there may be gender differences in core ASD deficits and patterns of psychiatric comorbidity among adolescents and adults with ASD. The present study sought to determine if association between psychiatric diagnoses and ASD traits differed by gender in a young adult analogue sample. Participants (n = 84) were university students, scoring either above or below a pre-determined cut-off of ASD traits. Using a structured psychiatric screening interview, ASD traits were found to more strongly predict exceeding screening threshold for mood disorders in females than in males. Future directions and clinical implications are discussed. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2580-9 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2739

Sex Differences in Internalizing Problems During Adolescence in Autism Spectrum Disorder / Tasha M. OSWALD in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46-2 (February 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-2 (February 2016) . - p.624-636 Titre : Sex Differences in Internalizing Problems During Adolescence in Autism Spectrum Disorder Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Tasha M. OSWALD, Auteur ; Mary Ann WINTER-MESSIERS, Auteur ; Brandon GIBSON, Auteur ; Alexandra M. SCHMIDT, Auteur ; Cynthia M. HERR, Auteur ; Marjorie SOLOMON, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : p.624-636 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autisme féminin  Autism  Sex differences  Adolescence  Depression Anxiety Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We hypothesized that the double hit conferred by sex and diagnosis increases the risk for internalizing disorders in adolescent females with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). In a sample of 32 adolescents with ASD and 32 controls, we examined the effects of sex, diagnostic factors, and developmental stages on depression and anxiety. A 3-way interaction revealed that females with ASD exhibited greater depressive symptoms than males with ASD and female controls particularly during early adolescence; therefore, females with ASD might have a unique combination of genetic, hormonal, and psychosocial vulnerabilities that heighten their risk for depression during early adolescence. Additionally, the ASD group reported high levels of separation anxiety and panic in late adolescence, possibly indicating atypical development of independence. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2608-1 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2802 [article] Sex Differences in Internalizing Problems During Adolescence in Autism Spectrum Disorder [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Tasha M. OSWALD, Auteur ; Mary Ann WINTER-MESSIERS, Auteur ; Brandon GIBSON, Auteur ; Alexandra M. SCHMIDT, Auteur ; Cynthia M. HERR, Auteur ; Marjorie SOLOMON, Auteur . - 2016 . - p.624-636. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-2 (February 2016) . - p.624-636 Mots-clés : Autisme féminin  Autism  Sex differences  Adolescence  Depression Anxiety Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : We hypothesized that the double hit conferred by sex and diagnosis increases the risk for internalizing disorders in adolescent females with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). In a sample of 32 adolescents with ASD and 32 controls, we examined the effects of sex, diagnostic factors, and developmental stages on depression and anxiety. A 3-way interaction revealed that females with ASD exhibited greater depressive symptoms than males with ASD and female controls particularly during early adolescence; therefore, females with ASD might have a unique combination of genetic, hormonal, and psychosocial vulnerabilities that heighten their risk for depression during early adolescence. Additionally, the ASD group reported high levels of separation anxiety and panic in late adolescence, possibly indicating atypical development of independence. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2608-1 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2802

Sex-Related Cognitive Profile in Autism Spectrum Disorders Diagnosed Late in Life: Implications for the Female Autistic Phenotype / Fritz-Georg LEHNHARDT in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 46-1 (January 2016)  

Public ISBD [article]  inJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-1 (January 2016) . - p.139-154 Titre : Sex-Related Cognitive Profile in Autism Spectrum Disorders Diagnosed Late in Life: Implications for the Female Autistic Phenotype Type de document : Texte imprimé et/ou numérique Auteurs : Fritz-Georg LEHNHARDT, Auteur ; Christine Michaela FALTER, Auteur ; Astrid GAWRONSKI, Auteur ; Kathleen PFEIFFER, Auteur ; Ralf TEPEST, Auteur ; Jeremy FRANKLIN, Auteur ; Kai VOGELEY, Auteur Année de publication : 2016 Article en page(s) : p.139-154 Langues : Anglais (eng) Mots-clés : Autisme féminin  Autism spectrum disorder  Adulthood  Cognitive profile  Female autistic phenotype  Processing speed Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Females with high-functioning ASD are known to camouflage their autistic symptoms better than their male counterparts, making them prone to being under-ascertained and delayed in diagnostic assessment. Thus far the underlying cognitive processes that enable such successful socio-communicative adaptation are not well understood. The current results show sex-related differences in the cognitive profile of ASD individuals, which were diagnosed late in life exclusively. Higher verbal abilities were found in males (n = 69) as opposed to higher processing speed and better executive functions in females with ASD (n = 38). Since both sexes remained unidentified during childhood and adolescence, these results are suggestive for sex-distinctive cognitive strategies as an alternative to typically-developed reciprocal social behavior and social mimicry in high functioning ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2558-7 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2783 [article] Sex-Related Cognitive Profile in Autism Spectrum Disorders Diagnosed Late in Life: Implications for the Female Autistic Phenotype [Texte imprimé et/ou numérique] / Fritz-Georg LEHNHARDT, Auteur ; Christine Michaela FALTER, Auteur ; Astrid GAWRONSKI, Auteur ; Kathleen PFEIFFER, Auteur ; Ralf TEPEST, Auteur ; Jeremy FRANKLIN, Auteur ; Kai VOGELEY, Auteur . - 2016 . - p.139-154. Langues : Anglais (eng) in Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders > 46-1 (January 2016) . - p.139-154 Mots-clés : Autisme féminin  Autism spectrum disorder  Adulthood  Cognitive profile  Female autistic phenotype  Processing speed Index. décimale : PER Périodiques Résumé : Females with high-functioning ASD are known to camouflage their autistic symptoms better than their male counterparts, making them prone to being under-ascertained and delayed in diagnostic assessment. Thus far the underlying cognitive processes that enable such successful socio-communicative adaptation are not well understood. The current results show sex-related differences in the cognitive profile of ASD individuals, which were diagnosed late in life exclusively. Higher verbal abilities were found in males (n = 69) as opposed to higher processing speed and better executive functions in females with ASD (n = 38). Since both sexes remained unidentified during childhood and adolescence, these results are suggestive for sex-distinctive cognitive strategies as an alternative to typically-developed reciprocal social behavior and social mimicry in high functioning ASD. En ligne : http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-015-2558-7 Permalink : http://www.cra-rhone-alpes.org/cid/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=2783